Source code for libcloud.compute.drivers.cloudsigma

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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"""
Drivers for CloudSigma API v1.0 and v2.0.
"""

import re
import time
import copy
import base64

try:
    import simplejson as json
except:
    import json

from libcloud.utils.py3 import b
from libcloud.utils.py3 import httplib

from libcloud.utils.misc import str2dicts, str2list, dict2str
from libcloud.common.base import ConnectionUserAndKey, JsonResponse, Response
from libcloud.common.types import InvalidCredsError, ProviderError
from libcloud.common.cloudsigma import INSTANCE_TYPES
from libcloud.common.cloudsigma import API_ENDPOINTS_1_0
from libcloud.common.cloudsigma import API_ENDPOINTS_2_0
from libcloud.common.cloudsigma import DEFAULT_API_VERSION, DEFAULT_REGION
from libcloud.compute.types import NodeState, Provider
from libcloud.compute.base import NodeDriver, NodeSize, Node
from libcloud.compute.base import NodeImage
from libcloud.compute.base import is_private_subnet
from libcloud.utils.iso8601 import parse_date
from libcloud.utils.misc import get_secure_random_string

__all__ = [
    'CloudSigmaNodeDriver',
    'CloudSigma_1_0_NodeDriver',
    'CloudSigma_2_0_NodeDriver',
    'CloudSigmaError',

    'CloudSigmaNodeSize',
    'CloudSigmaDrive',
    'CloudSigmaTag',
    'CloudSigmaSubscription',
    'CloudSigmaFirewallPolicy',
    'CloudSigmaFirewallPolicyRule'
]


[docs]class CloudSigmaNodeDriver(NodeDriver): name = 'CloudSigma' website = 'http://www.cloudsigma.com/' def __new__(cls, key, secret=None, secure=True, host=None, port=None, api_version=DEFAULT_API_VERSION, **kwargs): if cls is CloudSigmaNodeDriver: if api_version == '1.0': cls = CloudSigma_1_0_NodeDriver elif api_version == '2.0': cls = CloudSigma_2_0_NodeDriver else: raise NotImplementedError('Unsupported API version: %s' % (api_version)) return super(CloudSigmaNodeDriver, cls).__new__(cls)
class CloudSigmaException(Exception): def __str__(self): return self.args[0] def __repr__(self): return "<CloudSigmaException '%s'>" % (self.args[0]) class CloudSigmaInsufficientFundsException(Exception): def __repr__(self): return "<CloudSigmaInsufficientFundsException '%s'>" % (self.args[0])
[docs]class CloudSigmaNodeSize(NodeSize): def __init__(self, id, name, cpu, ram, disk, bandwidth, price, driver): self.id = id self.name = name self.cpu = cpu self.ram = ram self.disk = disk self.bandwidth = bandwidth self.price = price self.driver = driver def __repr__(self): return (('<NodeSize: id=%s, name=%s, cpu=%s, ram=%s disk=%s ' 'bandwidth=%s price=%s driver=%s ...>') % (self.id, self.name, self.cpu, self.ram, self.disk, self.bandwidth, self.price, self.driver.name))
class CloudSigma_1_0_Response(Response): def success(self): if self.status == httplib.UNAUTHORIZED: raise InvalidCredsError() return self.status >= 200 and self.status <= 299 def parse_body(self): if not self.body: return self.body return str2dicts(self.body) def parse_error(self): return 'Error: %s' % (self.body.replace('errors:', '').strip()) class CloudSigma_1_0_Connection(ConnectionUserAndKey): host = API_ENDPOINTS_1_0[DEFAULT_REGION]['host'] responseCls = CloudSigma_1_0_Response def add_default_headers(self, headers): headers['Accept'] = 'application/json' headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/json' headers['Authorization'] = 'Basic %s' % (base64.b64encode( b('%s:%s' % (self.user_id, self.key))).decode('utf-8')) return headers
[docs]class CloudSigma_1_0_NodeDriver(CloudSigmaNodeDriver): type = Provider.CLOUDSIGMA name = 'CloudSigma (API v1.0)' website = 'http://www.cloudsigma.com/' connectionCls = CloudSigma_1_0_Connection IMAGING_TIMEOUT = 20 * 60 # Default timeout (in seconds) for the drive # imaging process NODE_STATE_MAP = { 'active': NodeState.RUNNING, 'stopped': NodeState.TERMINATED, 'dead': NodeState.TERMINATED, 'dumped': NodeState.TERMINATED, } def __init__(self, key, secret=None, secure=True, host=None, port=None, region=DEFAULT_REGION, **kwargs): if region not in API_ENDPOINTS_1_0: raise ValueError('Invalid region: %s' % (region)) self._host_argument_set = host is not None self.api_name = 'cloudsigma_%s' % (region) super(CloudSigma_1_0_NodeDriver, self).__init__(key=key, secret=secret, secure=secure, host=host, port=port, region=region, **kwargs)
[docs] def reboot_node(self, node): """ Reboot a node. Because Cloudsigma API does not provide native reboot call, it's emulated using stop and start. @inherits: :class:`NodeDriver.reboot_node` """ node = self._get_node(node.id) state = node.state if state == NodeState.RUNNING: stopped = self.ex_stop_node(node) else: stopped = True if not stopped: raise CloudSigmaException( 'Could not stop node with id %s' % (node.id)) success = self.ex_start_node(node) return success
[docs] def destroy_node(self, node): """ Destroy a node (all the drives associated with it are NOT destroyed). If a node is still running, it's stopped before it's destroyed. @inherits: :class:`NodeDriver.destroy_node` """ node = self._get_node(node.id) state = node.state # Node cannot be destroyed while running so it must be stopped first if state == NodeState.RUNNING: stopped = self.ex_stop_node(node) else: stopped = True if not stopped: raise CloudSigmaException( 'Could not stop node with id %s' % (node.id)) response = self.connection.request( action='/servers/%s/destroy' % (node.id), method='POST') return response.status == 204
[docs] def list_images(self, location=None): """ Return a list of available standard images (this call might take up to 15 seconds to return). @inherits: :class:`NodeDriver.list_images` """ response = self.connection.request( action='/drives/standard/info').object images = [] for value in response: if value.get('type'): if value['type'] == 'disk': image = NodeImage(id=value['drive'], name=value['name'], driver=self.connection.driver, extra={'size': value['size']}) images.append(image) return images
[docs] def list_sizes(self, location=None): sizes = [] for value in INSTANCE_TYPES: key = value['id'] size = CloudSigmaNodeSize(id=value['id'], name=value['name'], cpu=value['cpu'], ram=value['memory'], disk=value['disk'], bandwidth=value['bandwidth'], price=self._get_size_price(size_id=key), driver=self.connection.driver) sizes.append(size) return sizes
[docs] def list_nodes(self): response = self.connection.request(action='/servers/info').object nodes = [] for data in response: node = self._to_node(data) if node: nodes.append(node) return nodes
[docs] def create_node(self, **kwargs): """ Creates a CloudSigma instance @inherits: :class:`NodeDriver.create_node` :keyword name: String with a name for this new node (required) :type name: ``str`` :keyword smp: Number of virtual processors or None to calculate based on the cpu speed :type smp: ``int`` :keyword nic_model: e1000, rtl8139 or virtio (is not specified, e1000 is used) :type nic_model: ``str`` :keyword vnc_password: If not set, VNC access is disabled. :type vnc_password: ``bool`` :keyword drive_type: Drive type (ssd|hdd). Defaults to hdd. :type drive_type: ``str`` """ size = kwargs['size'] image = kwargs['image'] smp = kwargs.get('smp', 'auto') nic_model = kwargs.get('nic_model', 'e1000') vnc_password = kwargs.get('vnc_password', None) drive_type = kwargs.get('drive_type', 'hdd') if nic_model not in ['e1000', 'rtl8139', 'virtio']: raise CloudSigmaException('Invalid NIC model specified') if drive_type not in ['hdd', 'ssd']: raise CloudSigmaException('Invalid drive type "%s". Valid types' ' are: hdd, ssd' % (drive_type)) drive_data = {} drive_data.update({'name': kwargs['name'], 'size': '%sG' % (kwargs['size'].disk), 'driveType': drive_type}) response = self.connection.request( action='/drives/%s/clone' % image.id, data=dict2str(drive_data), method='POST').object if not response: raise CloudSigmaException('Drive creation failed') drive_uuid = response[0]['drive'] response = self.connection.request( action='/drives/%s/info' % (drive_uuid)).object imaging_start = time.time() while 'imaging' in response[0]: response = self.connection.request( action='/drives/%s/info' % (drive_uuid)).object elapsed_time = time.time() - imaging_start timed_out = elapsed_time >= self.IMAGING_TIMEOUT if 'imaging' in response[0] and timed_out: raise CloudSigmaException('Drive imaging timed out') time.sleep(1) node_data = {} node_data.update( {'name': kwargs['name'], 'cpu': size.cpu, 'mem': size.ram, 'ide:0:0': drive_uuid, 'boot': 'ide:0:0', 'smp': smp}) node_data.update({'nic:0:model': nic_model, 'nic:0:dhcp': 'auto'}) if vnc_password: node_data.update({'vnc:ip': 'auto', 'vnc:password': vnc_password}) response = self.connection.request(action='/servers/create', data=dict2str(node_data), method='POST').object if not isinstance(response, list): response = [response] node = self._to_node(response[0]) if node is None: # Insufficient funds, destroy created drive self.ex_drive_destroy(drive_uuid) raise CloudSigmaInsufficientFundsException( 'Insufficient funds, node creation failed') # Start the node after it has been created started = self.ex_start_node(node) if started: node.state = NodeState.RUNNING return node
[docs] def ex_destroy_node_and_drives(self, node): """ Destroy a node and all the drives associated with it. :param node: Node which should be used :type node: :class:`libcloud.compute.base.Node` :rtype: ``bool`` """ node = self._get_node_info(node) drive_uuids = [] for key, value in node.items(): if (key.startswith('ide:') or key.startswith( 'scsi') or key.startswith('block')) and\ not (key.endswith(':bytes') or key.endswith(':requests') or key.endswith('media')): drive_uuids.append(value) node_destroyed = self.destroy_node(self._to_node(node)) if not node_destroyed: return False for drive_uuid in drive_uuids: self.ex_drive_destroy(drive_uuid) return True
[docs] def ex_static_ip_list(self): """ Return a list of available static IP addresses. :rtype: ``list`` of ``str`` """ response = self.connection.request(action='/resources/ip/list', method='GET') if response.status != 200: raise CloudSigmaException('Could not retrieve IP list') ips = str2list(response.body) return ips
[docs] def ex_drives_list(self): """ Return a list of all the available drives. :rtype: ``list`` of ``dict`` """ response = self.connection.request(action='/drives/info', method='GET') result = str2dicts(response.body) return result
[docs] def ex_static_ip_create(self): """ Create a new static IP address.p :rtype: ``list`` of ``dict`` """ response = self.connection.request(action='/resources/ip/create', method='GET') result = str2dicts(response.body) return result
[docs] def ex_static_ip_destroy(self, ip_address): """ Destroy a static IP address. :param ip_address: IP address which should be used :type ip_address: ``str`` :rtype: ``bool`` """ response = self.connection.request( action='/resources/ip/%s/destroy' % (ip_address), method='GET') return response.status == 204
[docs] def ex_drive_destroy(self, drive_uuid): """ Destroy a drive with a specified uuid. If the drive is currently mounted an exception is thrown. :param drive_uuid: Drive uuid which should be used :type drive_uuid: ``str`` :rtype: ``bool`` """ response = self.connection.request( action='/drives/%s/destroy' % (drive_uuid), method='POST') return response.status == 204
[docs] def ex_set_node_configuration(self, node, **kwargs): """ Update a node configuration. Changing most of the parameters requires node to be stopped. :param node: Node which should be used :type node: :class:`libcloud.compute.base.Node` :param kwargs: keyword arguments :type kwargs: ``dict`` :rtype: ``bool`` """ valid_keys = ('^name$', '^parent$', '^cpu$', '^smp$', '^mem$', '^boot$', '^nic:0:model$', '^nic:0:dhcp', '^nic:1:model$', '^nic:1:vlan$', '^nic:1:mac$', '^vnc:ip$', '^vnc:password$', '^vnc:tls', '^ide:[0-1]:[0-1](:media)?$', '^scsi:0:[0-7](:media)?$', '^block:[0-7](:media)?$') invalid_keys = [] keys = list(kwargs.keys()) for key in keys: matches = False for regex in valid_keys: if re.match(regex, key): matches = True break if not matches: invalid_keys.append(key) if invalid_keys: raise CloudSigmaException( 'Invalid configuration key specified: %s' % (',' .join(invalid_keys))) response = self.connection.request( action='/servers/%s/set' % (node.id), data=dict2str(kwargs), method='POST') return (response.status == 200 and response.body != '')
[docs] def ex_start_node(self, node): """ Start a node. :param node: Node which should be used :type node: :class:`libcloud.compute.base.Node` :rtype: ``bool`` """ response = self.connection.request( action='/servers/%s/start' % (node.id), method='POST') return response.status == 200
[docs] def ex_stop_node(self, node): """ Stop (shutdown) a node. :param node: Node which should be used :type node: :class:`libcloud.compute.base.Node` :rtype: ``bool`` """ response = self.connection.request( action='/servers/%s/stop' % (node.id), method='POST') return response.status == 204
[docs] def ex_shutdown_node(self, node): """ Stop (shutdown) a node. @inherits: :class:`CloudSigmaBaseNodeDriver.ex_stop_node` """ return self.ex_stop_node(node)
[docs] def ex_destroy_drive(self, drive_uuid): """ Destroy a drive. :param drive_uuid: Drive uuid which should be used :type drive_uuid: ``str`` :rtype: ``bool`` """ response = self.connection.request( action='/drives/%s/destroy' % (drive_uuid), method='POST') return response.status == 204
def _ex_connection_class_kwargs(self): """ Return the host value based on the user supplied region. """ kwargs = {} if not self._host_argument_set: kwargs['host'] = API_ENDPOINTS_1_0[self.region]['host'] return kwargs def _to_node(self, data): if data: try: state = self.NODE_STATE_MAP[data['status']] except KeyError: state = NodeState.UNKNOWN if 'server' not in data: # Response does not contain server UUID if the server # creation failed because of insufficient funds. return None public_ips = [] if 'nic:0:dhcp' in data: if isinstance(data['nic:0:dhcp'], list): public_ips = data['nic:0:dhcp'] else: public_ips = [data['nic:0:dhcp']] extra = {} extra_keys = [('cpu', 'int'), ('smp', 'auto'), ('mem', 'int'), ('status', 'str')] for key, value_type in extra_keys: if key in data: value = data[key] if value_type == 'int': value = int(value) elif value_type == 'auto': try: value = int(value) except ValueError: pass extra.update({key: value}) if 'vnc:ip' in data and 'vnc:password' in data: extra.update({'vnc_ip': data['vnc:ip'], 'vnc_password': data['vnc:password']}) node = Node(id=data['server'], name=data['name'], state=state, public_ips=public_ips, private_ips=None, driver=self.connection.driver, extra=extra) return node return None def _get_node(self, node_id): nodes = self.list_nodes() node = [node for node in nodes if node.id == node.id] if not node: raise CloudSigmaException( 'Node with id %s does not exist' % (node_id)) return node[0] def _get_node_info(self, node): response = self.connection.request( action='/servers/%s/info' % (node.id)) result = str2dicts(response.body) return result[0]
class CloudSigmaZrhConnection(CloudSigma_1_0_Connection): """ Connection class for the CloudSigma driver for the Zurich end-point """ host = API_ENDPOINTS_1_0['zrh']['host'] class CloudSigmaZrhNodeDriver(CloudSigma_1_0_NodeDriver): """ CloudSigma node driver for the Zurich end-point """ connectionCls = CloudSigmaZrhConnection api_name = 'cloudsigma_zrh' class CloudSigmaLvsConnection(CloudSigma_1_0_Connection): """ Connection class for the CloudSigma driver for the Las Vegas end-point """ host = API_ENDPOINTS_1_0['lvs']['host'] class CloudSigmaLvsNodeDriver(CloudSigma_1_0_NodeDriver): """ CloudSigma node driver for the Las Vegas end-point """ connectionCls = CloudSigmaLvsConnection api_name = 'cloudsigma_lvs'
[docs]class CloudSigmaError(ProviderError): """ Represents CloudSigma API error. """ def __init__(self, http_code, error_type, error_msg, error_point, driver): """ :param http_code: HTTP status code. :type http_code: ``int`` :param error_type: Type of error (validation / notexist / backend / permissions database / concurrency / billing / payment) :type error_type: ``str`` :param error_msg: A description of the error that occurred. :type error_msg: ``str`` :param error_point: Point at which the error occurred. Can be None. :type error_point: ``str`` or ``None`` """ super(CloudSigmaError, self).__init__(http_code=http_code, value=error_msg, driver=driver) self.error_type = error_type self.error_msg = error_msg self.error_point = error_point
[docs]class CloudSigmaSubscription(object): """ Represents CloudSigma subscription. """ def __init__(self, id, resource, amount, period, status, price, start_time, end_time, auto_renew, subscribed_object=None): """ :param id: Subscription ID. :type id: ``str`` :param resource: Resource (e.g vlan, ip, etc.). :type resource: ``str`` :param period: Subscription period. :type period: ``str`` :param status: Subscription status (active / inactive). :type status: ``str`` :param price: Subscription price. :type price: ``str`` :param start_time: Start time for this subscription. :type start_time: ``datetime.datetime`` :param end_time: End time for this subscription. :type end_time: ``datetime.datetime`` :param auto_renew: True if the subscription is auto renewed. :type auto_renew: ``bool`` :param subscribed_object: Optional UUID of the subscribed object. :type subscribed_object: ``str`` """ self.id = id self.resource = resource self.amount = amount self.period = period self.status = status self.price = price self.start_time = start_time self.end_time = end_time self.auto_renew = auto_renew self.subscribed_object = subscribed_object def __str__(self): return self.__repr__() def __repr__(self): return ('<CloudSigmaSubscription id=%s, resource=%s, amount=%s, ' 'period=%s, object_uuid=%s>' % (self.id, self.resource, self.amount, self.period, self.subscribed_object))
[docs]class CloudSigmaTag(object): """ Represents a CloudSigma tag object. """ def __init__(self, id, name, resources=None): """ :param id: Tag ID. :type id: ``str`` :param name: Tag name. :type name: ``str`` :param resource: IDs of resources which are associated with this tag. :type resources: ``list`` of ``str`` """ self.id = id self.name = name self.resources = resources if resources else [] def __str__(self): return self.__repr__() def __repr__(self): return ('<CloudSigmaTag id=%s, name=%s, resources=%s>' % (self.id, self.name, repr(self.resources)))
[docs]class CloudSigmaDrive(NodeImage): """ Represents a CloudSigma drive. """ def __init__(self, id, name, size, media, status, driver, extra=None): """ :param id: Drive ID. :type id: ``str`` :param name: Drive name. :type name: ``str`` :param size: Drive size (in bytes). :type size: ``int`` :param media: Drive media (cdrom / disk). :type media: ``str`` :param status: Drive status (unmounted / mounted). :type status: ``str`` """ super(CloudSigmaDrive, self).__init__(id=id, name=name, driver=driver, extra=extra) self.size = size self.media = media self.status = status def __str__(self): return self.__repr__() def __repr__(self): return (('<CloudSigmaSize id=%s, name=%s size=%s, media=%s, ' 'status=%s>') % (self.id, self.name, self.size, self.media, self.status))
[docs]class CloudSigmaFirewallPolicy(object): """ Represents a CloudSigma firewall policy. """ def __init__(self, id, name, rules): """ :param id: Policy ID. :type id: ``str`` :param name: Policy name. :type name: ``str`` :param rules: Rules associated with this policy. :type rules: ``list`` of :class:`.CloudSigmaFirewallPolicyRule` objects """ self.id = id self.name = name self.rules = rules if rules else [] def __str__(self): return self.__repr__() def __repr__(self): return (('<CloudSigmaFirewallPolicy id=%s, name=%s rules=%s>') % (self.id, self.name, repr(self.rules)))
[docs]class CloudSigmaFirewallPolicyRule(object): """ Represents a CloudSigma firewall policy rule. """ def __init__(self, action, direction, ip_proto=None, src_ip=None, src_port=None, dst_ip=None, dst_port=None, comment=None): """ :param action: Action (drop / accept). :type action: ``str`` :param direction: Rule direction (in / out / both)> :type direction: ``str`` :param ip_proto: IP protocol (tcp / udp). :type ip_proto: ``str``. :param src_ip: Source IP in CIDR notation. :type src_ip: ``str`` :param src_port: Source port or a port range. :type src_port: ``str`` :param dst_ip: Destination IP in CIDR notation. :type dst_ip: ``str`` :param src_port: Destination port or a port range. :type src_port: ``str`` :param comment: Comment associated with the policy. :type comment: ``str`` """ self.action = action self.direction = direction self.ip_proto = ip_proto self.src_ip = src_ip self.src_port = src_port self.dst_ip = dst_ip self.dst_port = dst_port self.comment = comment def __str__(self): return self.__repr__() def __repr__(self): return (('<CloudSigmaFirewallPolicyRule action=%s, direction=%s>') % (self.action, self.direction))
class CloudSigma_2_0_Response(JsonResponse): success_status_codes = [ httplib.OK, httplib.ACCEPTED, httplib.NO_CONTENT, httplib.CREATED ] def success(self): return self.status in self.success_status_codes def parse_error(self): if int(self.status) == httplib.UNAUTHORIZED: raise InvalidCredsError('Invalid credentials') body = self.parse_body() errors = self._parse_errors_from_body(body=body) if errors: # Throw first error raise errors[0] return body def _parse_errors_from_body(self, body): """ Parse errors from the response body. :return: List of error objects. :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`.CloudSigmaError` objects """ errors = [] if not isinstance(body, list): return None for item in body: if 'error_type' not in item: # Unrecognized error continue error = CloudSigmaError(http_code=self.status, error_type=item['error_type'], error_msg=item['error_message'], error_point=item['error_point'], driver=self.connection.driver) errors.append(error) return errors class CloudSigma_2_0_Connection(ConnectionUserAndKey): host = API_ENDPOINTS_2_0[DEFAULT_REGION]['host'] responseCls = CloudSigma_2_0_Response api_prefix = '/api/2.0' def add_default_headers(self, headers): headers['Accept'] = 'application/json' headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/json' headers['Authorization'] = 'Basic %s' % (base64.b64encode( b('%s:%s' % (self.user_id, self.key))).decode('utf-8')) return headers def encode_data(self, data): data = json.dumps(data) return data def request(self, action, params=None, data=None, headers=None, method='GET', raw=False): params = params or {} action = self.api_prefix + action if method == 'GET': params['limit'] = 0 # we want all the items back return super(CloudSigma_2_0_Connection, self).request(action=action, params=params, data=data, headers=headers, method=method, raw=raw)
[docs]class CloudSigma_2_0_NodeDriver(CloudSigmaNodeDriver): """ Driver for CloudSigma API v2.0. """ name = 'CloudSigma (API v2.0)' api_name = 'cloudsigma_zrh' website = 'http://www.cloudsigma.com/' connectionCls = CloudSigma_2_0_Connection # Default drive transition timeout in seconds DRIVE_TRANSITION_TIMEOUT = 500 # How long to sleep between different polling periods while waiting for # drive transition DRIVE_TRANSITION_SLEEP_INTERVAL = 5 NODE_STATE_MAP = { 'starting': NodeState.PENDING, 'stopping': NodeState.PENDING, 'unavailable': NodeState.ERROR, 'running': NodeState.RUNNING, 'stopped': NodeState.STOPPED, 'paused': NodeState.PAUSED } def __init__(self, key, secret, secure=True, host=None, port=None, region=DEFAULT_REGION, **kwargs): if region not in API_ENDPOINTS_2_0: raise ValueError('Invalid region: %s' % (region)) if not secure: # CloudSigma drive uses Basic Auth authentication and we don't want # to allow user to accidentally send credentials over the wire in # plain-text raise ValueError('CloudSigma driver only supports a ' 'secure connection') self._host_argument_set = host is not None super(CloudSigma_2_0_NodeDriver, self).__init__(key=key, secret=secret, secure=secure, host=host, port=port, region=region, **kwargs)
[docs] def list_nodes(self, ex_tag=None): """ List available nodes. :param ex_tag: If specified, only return servers tagged with the provided tag. :type ex_tag: :class:`CloudSigmaTag` """ if ex_tag: action = '/tags/%s/servers/detail/' % (ex_tag.id) else: action = '/servers/detail/' response = self.connection.request(action=action, method='GET').object nodes = [self._to_node(data=item) for item in response['objects']] return nodes
[docs] def list_sizes(self): """ List available sizes. """ sizes = [] for value in INSTANCE_TYPES: key = value['id'] size = CloudSigmaNodeSize(id=value['id'], name=value['name'], cpu=value['cpu'], ram=value['memory'], disk=value['disk'], bandwidth=value['bandwidth'], price=self._get_size_price(size_id=key), driver=self.connection.driver) sizes.append(size) return sizes
[docs] def list_images(self): """ Return a list of available pre-installed library drives. Note: If you want to list all the available library drives (both pre-installed and installation CDs), use :meth:`ex_list_library_drives` method. """ response = self.connection.request(action='/libdrives/').object images = [self._to_image(data=item) for item in response['objects']] # We filter out non pre-installed library drives by default because # they can't be used directly following a default Libcloud server # creation flow. images = [image for image in images if image.extra['image_type'] == 'preinst'] return images
[docs] def create_node(self, name, size, image, ex_metadata=None, ex_vnc_password=None, ex_avoid=None, ex_vlan=None): """ Create a new server. Server creation consists multiple steps depending on the type of the image used. 1. Installation CD: 1. Create a server and attach installation cd 2. Start a server 2. Pre-installed image: 1. Clone provided library drive so we can use it 2. Resize cloned drive to the desired size 3. Create a server and attach cloned drive 4. Start a server :param ex_metadata: Key / value pairs to associate with the created node. (optional) :type ex_metadata: ``dict`` :param ex_vnc_password: Password to use for VNC access. If not provided, random password is generated. :type ex_vnc_password: ``str`` :param ex_avoid: A list of server UUIDs to avoid when starting this node. (optional) :type ex_avoid: ``list`` :param ex_vlan: Optional UUID of a VLAN network to use. If specified, server will have two nics assigned - 1 with a public ip and 1 with the provided VLAN. :type ex_vlan: ``str`` """ is_installation_cd = self._is_installation_cd(image=image) if ex_vnc_password: vnc_password = ex_vnc_password else: # VNC password is not provided, generate a random one. vnc_password = get_secure_random_string(size=12) drive_name = '%s-drive' % (name) # size is specified in GB drive_size = (size.disk * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) if not is_installation_cd: # 1. Clone library drive so we can use it drive = self.ex_clone_drive(drive=image, name=drive_name) # Wait for drive clone to finish drive = self._wait_for_drive_state_transition(drive=drive, state='unmounted') # 2. Resize drive to the desired disk size if the desired disk size # is larger than the cloned drive size. if drive_size > drive.size: drive = self.ex_resize_drive(drive=drive, size=drive_size) # Wait for drive resize to finish drive = self._wait_for_drive_state_transition(drive=drive, state='unmounted') else: # No need to clone installation CDs drive = image # 3. Create server and attach cloned drive # ide 0:0 data = {} data['name'] = name data['cpu'] = size.cpu data['mem'] = (size.ram * 1024 * 1024) data['vnc_password'] = vnc_password if ex_metadata: data['meta'] = ex_metadata # Assign 1 public interface (DHCP) to the node nic = { 'boot_order': None, 'ip_v4_conf': { 'conf': 'dhcp', }, 'ip_v6_conf': None } nics = [nic] if ex_vlan: # Assign another interface for VLAN nic = { 'boot_order': None, 'ip_v4_conf': None, 'ip_v6_conf': None, 'vlan': ex_vlan } nics.append(nic) # Need to use IDE for installation CDs if is_installation_cd: device_type = 'ide' else: device_type = 'virtio' drive = { 'boot_order': 1, 'dev_channel': '0:0', 'device': device_type, 'drive': drive.id } drives = [drive] data['nics'] = nics data['drives'] = drives action = '/servers/' response = self.connection.request(action=action, method='POST', data=data) node = self._to_node(response.object['objects'][0]) # 4. Start server self.ex_start_node(node=node, ex_avoid=ex_avoid) return node
[docs] def destroy_node(self, node): """ Destroy the node and all the associated drives. :return: ``True`` on success, ``False`` otherwise. :rtype: ``bool`` """ action = '/servers/%s/' % (node.id) params = {'recurse': 'all_drives'} response = self.connection.request(action=action, method='DELETE', params=params) return response.status == httplib.NO_CONTENT # Server extension methods
[docs] def ex_edit_node(self, node, params): """ Edit a node. :param node: Node to edit. :type node: :class:`libcloud.compute.base.Node` :param params: Node parameters to update. :type params: ``dict`` :return Edited node. :rtype: :class:`libcloud.compute.base.Node` """ data = {} # name, cpu, mem and vnc_password attributes must always be present so # we just copy them from the to-be-edited node data['name'] = node.name data['cpu'] = node.extra['cpu'] data['mem'] = node.extra['mem'] data['vnc_password'] = node.extra['vnc_password'] nics = copy.deepcopy(node.extra.get('nics', [])) data['nics'] = nics data.update(params) action = '/servers/%s/' % (node.id) response = self.connection.request(action=action, method='PUT', data=data).object node = self._to_node(data=response) return node
[docs] def ex_start_node(self, node, ex_avoid=None): """ Start a node. :param node: Node to start. :type node: :class:`libcloud.compute.base.Node` :param ex_avoid: A list of other server uuids to avoid when starting this node. If provided, node will attempt to be started on a different physical infrastructure from other servers specified using this argument. (optional) :type ex_avoid: ``list`` """ params = {} if ex_avoid: params['avoid'] = ','.join(ex_avoid) path = '/servers/%s/action/' % (node.id) response = self._perform_action(path=path, action='start', params=params, method='POST') return response.status == httplib.ACCEPTED
[docs] def ex_stop_node(self, node): """ Stop a node. """ path = '/servers/%s/action/' % (node.id) response = self._perform_action(path=path, action='stop', method='POST') return response.status == httplib.ACCEPTED
[docs] def ex_clone_node(self, node, name=None, random_vnc_password=None): """ Clone the provided node. :param name: Optional name for the cloned node. :type name: ``str`` :param random_vnc_password: If True, a new random VNC password will be generated for the cloned node. Otherwise password from the cloned node will be reused. :type random_vnc_password: ``bool`` :return: Cloned node. :rtype: :class:`libcloud.compute.base.Node` """ data = {} data['name'] = name data['random_vnc_password'] = random_vnc_password path = '/servers/%s/action/' % (node.id) response = self._perform_action(path=path, action='clone', method='POST', data=data).object node = self._to_node(data=response) return node
[docs] def ex_open_vnc_tunnel(self, node): """ Open a VNC tunnel to the provided node and return the VNC url. :param node: Node to open the VNC tunnel to. :type node: :class:`libcloud.compute.base.Node` :return: URL of the opened VNC tunnel. :rtype: ``str`` """ path = '/servers/%s/action/' % (node.id) response = self._perform_action(path=path, action='open_vnc', method='POST').object vnc_url = response['vnc_url'] return vnc_url
[docs] def ex_close_vnc_tunnel(self, node): """ Close a VNC server to the provided node. :param node: Node to close the VNC tunnel to. :type node: :class:`libcloud.compute.base.Node` :return: ``True`` on success, ``False`` otherwise. :rtype: ``bool`` """ path = '/servers/%s/action/' % (node.id) response = self._perform_action(path=path, action='close_vnc', method='POST') return response.status == httplib.ACCEPTED # Drive extension methods
[docs] def ex_list_library_drives(self): """ Return a list of all the available library drives (pre-installed and installation CDs). :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`.CloudSigmaDrive` objects """ response = self.connection.request(action='/libdrives/').object drives = [self._to_drive(data=item) for item in response['objects']] return drives
[docs] def ex_list_user_drives(self): """ Return a list of all the available user's drives. :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`.CloudSigmaDrive` objects """ response = self.connection.request(action='/drives/detail/').object drives = [self._to_drive(data=item) for item in response['objects']] return drives
[docs] def ex_create_drive(self, name, size, media='disk', ex_avoid=None): """ Create a new drive. :param name: Drive name. :type name: ``str`` :param size: Drive size in bytes. :type size: ``int`` :param media: Drive media type (cdrom, disk). :type media: ``str`` :param ex_avoid: A list of other drive uuids to avoid when creating this drive. If provided, drive will attempt to be created on a different physical infrastructure from other drives specified using this argument. (optional) :type ex_avoid: ``list`` :return: Created drive object. :rtype: :class:`.CloudSigmaDrive` """ params = {} data = { 'name': name, 'size': size, 'media': media } if ex_avoid: params['avoid'] = ','.join(ex_avoid) action = '/drives/' response = self.connection.request(action=action, method='POST', params=params, data=data).object drive = self._to_drive(data=response['objects'][0]) return drive
[docs] def ex_clone_drive(self, drive, name=None, ex_avoid=None): """ Clone a library or a standard drive. :param drive: Drive to clone. :type drive: :class:`libcloud.compute.base.NodeImage` or :class:`.CloudSigmaDrive` :param name: Optional name for the cloned drive. :type name: ``str`` :param ex_avoid: A list of other drive uuids to avoid when creating this drive. If provided, drive will attempt to be created on a different physical infrastructure from other drives specified using this argument. (optional) :type ex_avoid: ``list`` :return: New cloned drive. :rtype: :class:`.CloudSigmaDrive` """ params = {} data = {} if ex_avoid: params['avoid'] = ','.join(ex_avoid) if name: data['name'] = name path = '/drives/%s/action/' % (drive.id) response = self._perform_action(path=path, action='clone', params=params, data=data, method='POST') drive = self._to_drive(data=response.object['objects'][0]) return drive
[docs] def ex_resize_drive(self, drive, size): """ Resize a drive. :param drive: Drive to resize. :param size: New drive size in bytes. :type size: ``int`` :return: Drive object which is being resized. :rtype: :class:`.CloudSigmaDrive` """ path = '/drives/%s/action/' % (drive.id) data = {'name': drive.name, 'size': size, 'media': 'disk'} response = self._perform_action(path=path, action='resize', method='POST', data=data) drive = self._to_drive(data=response.object['objects'][0]) return drive
[docs] def ex_attach_drive(self, node): """ Attach a drive to the provided node. """ # TODO pass
[docs] def ex_get_drive(self, drive_id): """ Retrieve information about a single drive. :param drive_id: ID of the drive to retrieve. :type drive_id: ``str`` :return: Drive object. :rtype: :class:`.CloudSigmaDrive` """ action = '/drives/%s/' % (drive_id) response = self.connection.request(action=action).object drive = self._to_drive(data=response) return drive # Firewall policies extension methods
[docs] def ex_list_firewall_policies(self): """ List firewall policies. :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`.CloudSigmaFirewallPolicy` """ action = '/fwpolicies/detail/' response = self.connection.request(action=action, method='GET').object policies = [self._to_firewall_policy(data=item) for item in response['objects']] return policies
[docs] def ex_create_firewall_policy(self, name, rules=None): """ Create a firewall policy. :param name: Policy name. :type name: ``str`` :param rules: List of firewall policy rules to associate with this policy. (optional) :type rules: ``list`` of ``dict`` :return: Created firewall policy object. :rtype: :class:`.CloudSigmaFirewallPolicy` """ data = {} obj = {} obj['name'] = name if rules: obj['rules'] = rules data['objects'] = [obj] action = '/fwpolicies/' response = self.connection.request(action=action, method='POST', data=data).object policy = self._to_firewall_policy(data=response['objects'][0]) return policy
[docs] def ex_attach_firewall_policy(self, policy, node, nic_mac=None): """ Attach firewall policy to a public NIC interface on the server. :param policy: Firewall policy to attach. :type policy: :class:`.CloudSigmaFirewallPolicy` :param node: Node to attach policy to. :type node: :class:`libcloud.compute.base.Node` :param nic_mac: Optional MAC address of the NIC to add the policy to. If not specified, first public interface is used instead. :type nic_mac: ``str`` :return: Node object to which the policy was attached to. :rtype: :class:`libcloud.compute.base.Node` """ nics = copy.deepcopy(node.extra.get('nics', [])) if nic_mac: nic = [n for n in nics if n['mac'] == nic_mac] else: nic = nics if len(nic) == 0: raise ValueError('Cannot find the NIC interface to attach ' 'a policy to') nic = nic[0] nic['firewall_policy'] = policy.id params = {'nics': nics} node = self.ex_edit_node(node=node, params=params) return node
[docs] def ex_delete_firewall_policy(self, policy): """ Delete a firewall policy. :param policy: Policy to delete to. :type policy: :class:`.CloudSigmaFirewallPolicy` :return: ``True`` on success, ``False`` otherwise. :rtype: ``bool`` """ action = '/fwpolicies/%s/' % (policy.id) response = self.connection.request(action=action, method='DELETE') return response.status == httplib.NO_CONTENT # Availability groups extension methods
[docs] def ex_list_servers_availability_groups(self): """ Return which running servers share the same physical compute host. :return: A list of server UUIDs which share the same physical compute host. Servers which share the same host will be stored under the same list index. :rtype: ``list`` of ``list`` """ action = '/servers/availability_groups/' response = self.connection.request(action=action, method='GET') return response.object
[docs] def ex_list_drives_availability_groups(self): """ Return which drives share the same physical storage host. :return: A list of drive UUIDs which share the same physical storage host. Drives which share the same host will be stored under the same list index. :rtype: ``list`` of ``list`` """ action = '/drives/availability_groups/' response = self.connection.request(action=action, method='GET') return response.object # Tag extension methods
[docs] def ex_list_tags(self): """ List all the available tags. :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`.CloudSigmaTag` objects """ action = '/tags/detail/' response = self.connection.request(action=action, method='GET').object tags = [self._to_tag(data=item) for item in response['objects']] return tags
[docs] def ex_get_tag(self, tag_id): """ Retrieve a single tag. :param tag_id: ID of the tag to retrieve. :type tag_id: ``str`` :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`.CloudSigmaTag` objects """ action = '/tags/%s/' % (tag_id) response = self.connection.request(action=action, method='GET').object tag = self._to_tag(data=response) return tag
[docs] def ex_create_tag(self, name, resource_uuids=None): """ Create a tag. :param name: Tag name. :type name: ``str`` :param resource_uuids: Optional list of resource UUIDs to assign this tag go. :type resource_uuids: ``list`` of ``str`` :return: Created tag object. :rtype: :class:`.CloudSigmaTag` """ data = {} data['objects'] = [ { 'name': name } ] if resource_uuids: data['resources'] = resource_uuids action = '/tags/' response = self.connection.request(action=action, method='POST', data=data).object tag = self._to_tag(data=response['objects'][0]) return tag
[docs] def ex_tag_resource(self, resource, tag): """ Associate tag with the provided resource. :param resource: Resource to associate a tag with. :type resource: :class:`libcloud.compute.base.Node` or :class:`.CloudSigmaDrive` :param tag: Tag to associate with the resources. :type tag: :class:`.CloudSigmaTag` :return: Updated tag object. :rtype: :class:`.CloudSigmaTag` """ if not hasattr(resource, 'id'): raise ValueError('Resource doesn\'t have id attribute') return self.ex_tag_resources(resources=[resource], tag=tag)
[docs] def ex_tag_resources(self, resources, tag): """ Associate tag with the provided resources. :param resources: Resources to associate a tag with. :type resources: ``list`` of :class:`libcloud.compute.base.Node` or :class:`.CloudSigmaDrive` :param tag: Tag to associate with the resources. :type tag: :class:`.CloudSigmaTag` :return: Updated tag object. :rtype: :class:`.CloudSigmaTag` """ resources = tag.resources[:] for resource in resources: if not hasattr(resource, 'id'): raise ValueError('Resource doesn\'t have id attribute') resources.append(resource.id) resources = list(set(resources)) data = { 'name': tag.name, 'resources': resources } action = '/tags/%s/' % (tag.id) response = self.connection.request(action=action, method='PUT', data=data).object tag = self._to_tag(data=response) return tag
[docs] def ex_delete_tag(self, tag): """ Delete a tag. :param tag: Tag to delete. :type tag: :class:`.CloudSigmaTag` :return: ``True`` on success, ``False`` otherwise. :rtype: ``bool`` """ action = '/tags/%s/' % (tag.id) response = self.connection.request(action=action, method='DELETE') return response.status == httplib.NO_CONTENT # Account extension methods
[docs] def ex_get_balance(self): """ Retrueve account balance information. :return: Dictionary with two items ("balance" and "currency"). :rtype: ``dict`` """ action = '/balance/' response = self.connection.request(action=action, method='GET') return response.object
[docs] def ex_get_pricing(self): """ Retrive pricing information that are applicable to the cloud. :return: Dictionary with pricing information. :rtype: ``dict`` """ action = '/pricing/' response = self.connection.request(action=action, method='GET') return response.object
[docs] def ex_get_usage(self): """ Retrieve account current usage information. :return: Dictionary with two items ("balance" and "usage"). :rtype: ``dict`` """ action = '/currentusage/' response = self.connection.request(action=action, method='GET') return response.object
[docs] def ex_list_subscriptions(self, status='all', resources=None): """ List subscriptions for this account. :param status: Only return subscriptions with the provided status (optional). :type status: ``str`` :param resources: Only return subscriptions for the provided resources (optional). :type resources: ``list`` :rtype: ``list`` """ params = {} if status: params['status'] = status if resources: params['resource'] = ','.join(resources) response = self.connection.request(action='/subscriptions/', params=params).object subscriptions = self._to_subscriptions(data=response) return subscriptions
[docs] def ex_toggle_subscription_auto_renew(self, subscription): """ Toggle subscription auto renew status. :param subscription: Subscription to toggle the auto renew flag for. :type subscription: :class:`.CloudSigmaSubscription` :return: ``True`` on success, ``False`` otherwise. :rtype: ``bool`` """ path = '/subscriptions/%s/action/' % (subscription.id) response = self._perform_action(path=path, action='auto_renew', method='POST') return response.status == httplib.OK
[docs] def ex_create_subscription(self, amount, period, resource, auto_renew=False): """ Create a new subscription. :param amount: Subscription amount. For example, in dssd case this would be disk size in gigabytes. :type amount: ``int`` :param period: Subscription period. For example: 30 days, 1 week, 1 month, ... :type period: ``str`` :param resource: Resource the purchase the subscription for. :type resource: ``str`` :param auto_renew: True to automatically renew the subscription. :type auto_renew: ``bool`` """ data = [ { 'amount': amount, 'period': period, 'auto_renew': auto_renew, 'resource': resource } ] response = self.connection.request(action='/subscriptions/', data=data, method='POST') data = response.object['objects'][0] subscription = self._to_subscription(data=data) return subscription # Misc extension methods
[docs] def ex_list_capabilities(self): """ Retrieve all the basic and sensible limits of the API. :rtype: ``dict`` """ action = '/capabilities/' response = self.connection.request(action=action, method='GET') capabilities = response.object return capabilities
def _parse_ips_from_nic(self, nic): """ Parse private and public IP addresses from the provided network interface object. :param nic: NIC object. :type nic: ``dict`` :return: (public_ips, private_ips) tuple. :rtype: ``tuple`` """ public_ips, private_ips = [], [] ipv4_conf = nic['ip_v4_conf'] ipv6_conf = nic['ip_v6_conf'] ip_v4 = ipv4_conf['ip'] if ipv4_conf else None ip_v6 = ipv6_conf['ip'] if ipv6_conf else None ipv4 = ip_v4['uuid'] if ip_v4 else None ipv6 = ip_v4['uuid'] if ip_v6 else None ips = [] if ipv4: ips.append(ipv4) if ipv6: ips.append(ipv6) runtime = nic['runtime'] ip_v4 = runtime['ip_v4'] if nic['runtime'] else None ip_v6 = runtime['ip_v6'] if nic['runtime'] else None ipv4 = ip_v4['uuid'] if ip_v4 else None ipv6 = ip_v4['uuid'] if ip_v6 else None if ipv4: ips.append(ipv4) if ipv6: ips.append(ipv6) ips = set(ips) for ip in ips: if is_private_subnet(ip): private_ips.append(ip) else: public_ips.append(ip) return public_ips, private_ips def _to_node(self, data): extra_keys = ['cpu', 'mem', 'nics', 'vnc_password', 'meta'] id = data['uuid'] name = data['name'] state = self.NODE_STATE_MAP.get(data['status'], NodeState.UNKNOWN) public_ips = [] private_ips = [] extra = self._extract_values(obj=data, keys=extra_keys) for nic in data['nics']: _public_ips, _private_ips = self._parse_ips_from_nic(nic=nic) public_ips.extend(_public_ips) private_ips.extend(_private_ips) node = Node(id=id, name=name, state=state, public_ips=public_ips, private_ips=private_ips, driver=self, extra=extra) return node def _to_image(self, data): extra_keys = ['description', 'arch', 'image_type', 'os', 'licenses', 'media', 'meta'] id = data['uuid'] name = data['name'] extra = self._extract_values(obj=data, keys=extra_keys) image = NodeImage(id=id, name=name, driver=self, extra=extra) return image def _to_drive(self, data): id = data['uuid'] name = data['name'] size = data['size'] media = data['media'] status = data['status'] extra = {} drive = CloudSigmaDrive(id=id, name=name, size=size, media=media, status=status, driver=self, extra=extra) return drive def _to_tag(self, data): resources = data['resources'] resources = [resource['uuid'] for resource in resources] tag = CloudSigmaTag(id=data['uuid'], name=data['name'], resources=resources) return tag def _to_subscriptions(self, data): subscriptions = [] for item in data['objects']: subscription = self._to_subscription(data=item) subscriptions.append(subscription) return subscriptions def _to_subscription(self, data): start_time = parse_date(data['start_time']) end_time = parse_date(data['end_time']) obj_uuid = data['subscribed_object'] subscription = CloudSigmaSubscription(id=data['id'], resource=data['resource'], amount=int(data['amount']), period=data['period'], status=data['status'], price=data['price'], start_time=start_time, end_time=end_time, auto_renew=data['auto_renew'], subscribed_object=obj_uuid) return subscription def _to_firewall_policy(self, data): rules = [] for item in data.get('rules', []): rule = CloudSigmaFirewallPolicyRule(action=item['action'], direction=item['direction'], ip_proto=item['ip_proto'], src_ip=item['src_ip'], src_port=item['src_port'], dst_ip=item['dst_ip'], dst_port=item['dst_port'], comment=item['comment']) rules.append(rule) policy = CloudSigmaFirewallPolicy(id=data['uuid'], name=data['name'], rules=rules) return policy def _perform_action(self, path, action, method='POST', params=None, data=None): """ Perform API action and return response object. """ if params: params = params.copy() else: params = {} params['do'] = action response = self.connection.request(action=path, method=method, params=params, data=data) return response def _is_installation_cd(self, image): """ Detect if the provided image is an installation CD. :rtype: ``bool`` """ if isinstance(image, CloudSigmaDrive) and image.media == 'cdrom': return True return False def _extract_values(self, obj, keys): """ Extract values from a dictionary and return a new dictionary with extracted values. :param obj: Dictionary to extract values from. :type obj: ``dict`` :param keys: Keys to extract. :type keys: ``list`` :return: Dictionary with extracted values. :rtype: ``dict`` """ result = {} for key in keys: result[key] = obj[key] return result def _wait_for_drive_state_transition(self, drive, state, timeout=DRIVE_TRANSITION_TIMEOUT): """ Wait for a drive to transition to the provided state. Note: This function blocks and periodically calls "GET drive" endpoint to check if the drive has already transitioned to the desired state. :param drive: Drive to wait for. :type drive: :class:`.CloudSigmaDrive` :param state: Desired drive state. :type state: ``str`` :param timeout: How long to wait for the transition (in seconds) before timing out. :type timeout: ``int`` :return: Drive object. :rtype: :class:`.CloudSigmaDrive` """ start_time = time.time() while drive.status != state: drive = self.ex_get_drive(drive_id=drive.id) if drive.status == state: break current_time = time.time() delta = (current_time - start_time) if delta >= timeout: msg = ('Timed out while waiting for drive transition ' '(timeout=%s seconds)' % (timeout)) raise Exception(msg) time.sleep(self.DRIVE_TRANSITION_SLEEP_INTERVAL) return drive def _ex_connection_class_kwargs(self): """ Return the host value based on the user supplied region. """ kwargs = {} if not self._host_argument_set: kwargs['host'] = API_ENDPOINTS_2_0[self.region]['host'] return kwargs