Source code for libcloud.utils.iso8601

"""
Copyright (c) 2007 Michael Twomey

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
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ISO 8601 date time string parsing

Basic usage:
>>> import iso8601
>>> iso8601.parse_date("2007-01-25T12:00:00Z")
datetime.datetime(2007, 1, 25, 12, 0, tzinfo=<iso8601.iso8601.Utc ...>)
>>>
"""

# Taken from pyiso8601 which is licensed under the MIT license.

from datetime import datetime, timedelta, tzinfo
import re

__all__ = ["parse_date", "ParseError"]

# Adapted from http://delete.me.uk/2005/03/iso8601.html
ISO8601_REGEX = re.compile(
    r"(?P<year>[0-9]{4})(-(?P<month>[0-9]{1,2})(-(?P<day>[0-9]{1,2})"
    r"((?P<separator>.)(?P<hour>[0-9]{2}):(?P<minute>[0-9]{2})(:(?P<second>[0-9]{2})(\.(?P<fraction>[0-9]+))?)?"  # NOQA
    r"(?P<timezone>Z|(([-+])([0-9]{2}):([0-9]{2})))?)?)?)?")
TIMEZONE_REGEX = re.compile("(?P<prefix>[+-])(?P<hours>[0-9]{2}).(?P<minutes>[0-9]{2})")  # NOQA


[docs]class ParseError(Exception): """Raised when there is a problem parsing a date string"""
# Yoinked from python docs ZERO = timedelta(0) class Utc(tzinfo): """UTC """ def utcoffset(self, dt): return ZERO def tzname(self, dt): return "UTC" def dst(self, dt): return ZERO UTC = Utc() class FixedOffset(tzinfo): """Fixed offset in hours and minutes from UTC """ def __init__(self, offset_hours, offset_minutes, name): self.__offset = timedelta(hours=offset_hours, minutes=offset_minutes) self.__name = name def utcoffset(self, dt): return self.__offset def tzname(self, dt): return self.__name def dst(self, dt): return ZERO def __repr__(self): return "<FixedOffset %r>" % self.__name def parse_timezone(tzstring, default_timezone=UTC): """Parses ISO 8601 time zone specs into tzinfo offsets """ if tzstring == "Z": return default_timezone # This isn't strictly correct, but it's common to encounter dates without # timezones so I'll assume the default (which defaults to UTC). # Addresses issue 4. if tzstring is None: return default_timezone m = TIMEZONE_REGEX.match(tzstring) prefix, hours, minutes = m.groups() hours, minutes = int(hours), int(minutes) if prefix == "-": hours = -hours minutes = -minutes return FixedOffset(hours, minutes, tzstring)
[docs]def parse_date(datestring, default_timezone=UTC): """Parses ISO 8601 dates into datetime objects The timezone is parsed from the date string. However it is quite common to have dates without a timezone (not strictly correct). In this case the default timezone specified in default_timezone is used. This is UTC by default. """ m = ISO8601_REGEX.match(datestring) if not m: raise ParseError("Unable to parse date string %r" % datestring) groups = m.groupdict() tz = parse_timezone(groups["timezone"], default_timezone=default_timezone) if groups["fraction"] is None: groups["fraction"] = 0 else: groups["fraction"] = int(float("0.%s" % groups["fraction"]) * 1e6) return datetime(int(groups["year"]), int(groups["month"]), int(groups["day"]), int(groups["hour"]), int(groups["minute"]), int(groups["second"]), int(groups["fraction"]), tz)