Source code for libcloud.compute.drivers.gce

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"""
Module for Google Compute Engine Driver.
"""
from __future__ import with_statement

import datetime
import time
import sys

from libcloud.common.base import LazyObject
from libcloud.common.google import GoogleOAuth2Credential
from libcloud.common.google import GoogleResponse
from libcloud.common.google import GoogleBaseConnection
from libcloud.common.google import GoogleBaseError
from libcloud.common.google import ResourceNotFoundError
from libcloud.common.google import ResourceExistsError
from libcloud.common.types import ProviderError

from libcloud.compute.base import Node, NodeDriver, NodeImage, NodeLocation
from libcloud.compute.base import NodeSize, StorageVolume, VolumeSnapshot
from libcloud.compute.base import UuidMixin
from libcloud.compute.providers import Provider
from libcloud.compute.types import NodeState
from libcloud.utils.iso8601 import parse_date

API_VERSION = 'v1'
DEFAULT_TASK_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT = 180


[docs]def timestamp_to_datetime(timestamp): """ Return a datetime object that corresponds to the time in an RFC3339 timestamp. :param timestamp: RFC3339 timestamp string :type timestamp: ``str`` :return: Datetime object corresponding to timestamp :rtype: :class:`datetime.datetime` """ # We remove timezone offset and microseconds (Python 2.5 strptime doesn't # support %f) ts = datetime.datetime.strptime(timestamp[:-10], '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S') tz_hours = int(timestamp[-5:-3]) tz_mins = int(timestamp[-2:]) * int(timestamp[-6:-5] + '1') tz_delta = datetime.timedelta(hours=tz_hours, minutes=tz_mins) return ts + tz_delta
[docs]class GCEResponse(GoogleResponse): pass
[docs]class GCEConnection(GoogleBaseConnection): """ Connection class for the GCE driver. GCEConnection extends :class:`google.GoogleBaseConnection` for 2 reasons: 1. modify request_path for GCE URI. 2. Implement gce_params functionality described below. If the parameter gce_params is set to a dict prior to calling request(), the URL parameters will be updated to include those key/values FOR A SINGLE REQUEST. If the response contains a nextPageToken, gce_params['pageToken'] will be set to its value. This can be used to implement paging in list: >>> params, more_results = {'maxResults': 2}, True >>> while more_results: ... driver.connection.gce_params=params ... driver.ex_list_urlmaps() ... more_results = 'pageToken' in params ... [<GCEUrlMap id="..." name="cli-map">, <GCEUrlMap id="..." name="lc-map">] [<GCEUrlMap id="..." name="web-map">] """ host = 'www.googleapis.com' responseCls = GCEResponse def __init__(self, user_id, key, secure, auth_type=None, credential_file=None, project=None, **kwargs): super(GCEConnection, self).__init__(user_id, key, secure=secure, auth_type=auth_type, credential_file=credential_file, **kwargs) self.request_path = '/compute/%s/projects/%s' % (API_VERSION, project) self.gce_params = None
[docs] def pre_connect_hook(self, params, headers): """ Update URL parameters with values from self.gce_params. @inherits: :class:`GoogleBaseConnection.pre_connect_hook` """ params, headers = super(GCEConnection, self).pre_connect_hook(params, headers) if self.gce_params: params.update(self.gce_params) return params, headers
[docs] def request(self, *args, **kwargs): """ Perform request then do GCE-specific processing of URL params. @inherits: :class:`GoogleBaseConnection.request` """ response = super(GCEConnection, self).request(*args, **kwargs) # If gce_params has been set, then update the pageToken with the # nextPageToken so it can be used in the next request. if self.gce_params: if 'nextPageToken' in response.object: self.gce_params['pageToken'] = response.object['nextPageToken'] elif 'pageToken' in self.gce_params: del self.gce_params['pageToken'] self.gce_params = None return response
[docs]class GCEList(object): """ An Iterator that wraps list functions to provide additional features. GCE enforces a limit on the number of objects returned by a list operation, so users with more than 500 objects of a particular type will need to use filter(), page() or both. >>> l=GCEList(driver, driver.ex_list_urlmaps) >>> for sublist in l.filter('name eq ...-map').page(1): ... sublist ... [<GCEUrlMap id="..." name="cli-map">] [<GCEUrlMap id="..." name="web-map">] One can create a GCEList manually, but it's slightly easier to use the ex_list() method of :class:`GCENodeDriver`. """ def __init__(self, driver, list_fn, **kwargs): """ :param driver: An initialized :class:``GCENodeDriver`` :type driver: :class:``GCENodeDriver`` :param list_fn: A bound list method from :class:`GCENodeDriver`. :type list_fn: ``instancemethod`` """ self.driver = driver self.list_fn = list_fn self.kwargs = kwargs self.params = {} def __iter__(self): list_fn = self.list_fn more_results = True while more_results: self.driver.connection.gce_params = self.params yield list_fn(**self.kwargs) more_results = 'pageToken' in self.params def __repr__(self): return '<GCEList list="%s" params="%s">' % ( self.list_fn.__name__, repr(self.params))
[docs] def filter(self, expression): """ Filter results of a list operation. GCE supports server-side filtering of resources returned by a list operation. Syntax of the filter expression is fully described in the GCE API reference doc, but in brief it is:: FIELD_NAME COMPARISON_STRING LITERAL_STRING where FIELD_NAME is the resource's property name, COMPARISON_STRING is 'eq' or 'ne', and LITERAL_STRING is a regular expression in RE2 syntax. >>> for sublist in l.filter('name eq ...-map'): ... sublist ... [<GCEUrlMap id="..." name="cli-map">, \ <GCEUrlMap id="..." name="web-map">] API reference: https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/reference/latest/ RE2 syntax: https://github.com/google/re2/blob/master/doc/syntax.txt :param expression: Filter expression described above. :type expression: ``str`` :return: This :class:`GCEList` instance :rtype: :class:`GCEList` """ self.params['filter'] = expression return self
[docs] def page(self, max_results=500): """ Limit the number of results by each iteration. This implements the paging functionality of the GCE list methods and returns this GCEList instance so that results can be chained: >>> for sublist in GCEList(driver, driver.ex_list_urlmaps).page(2): ... sublist ... [<GCEUrlMap id="..." name="cli-map">, \ <GCEUrlMap id="..." name="lc-map">] [<GCEUrlMap id="..." name="web-map">] :keyword max_results: Maximum number of results to return per iteration. Defaults to the GCE default of 500. :type max_results: ``int`` :return: This :class:`GCEList` instance :rtype: :class:`GCEList` """ self.params['maxResults'] = max_results return self
[docs]class GCELicense(UuidMixin, LazyObject): """A GCE License used to track software usage in GCE nodes.""" def __init__(self, name, project, driver): UuidMixin.__init__(self) self.id = name self.name = name self.project = project self.driver = driver self.charges_use_fee = None # init in _request self.extra = None # init in _request self._request() def _request(self): # TODO(crunkleton@google.com): create new connection? or make # connection thread-safe? Saving, modifying, and restoring # driver.connection.request_path is really hacky and thread-unsafe. saved_request_path = self.driver.connection.request_path new_request_path = saved_request_path.replace(self.driver.project, self.project) self.driver.connection.request_path = new_request_path request = '/global/licenses/%s' % self.name response = self.driver.connection.request(request, method='GET').object self.driver.connection.request_path = saved_request_path self.extra = { 'selfLink': response.get('selfLink'), 'kind': response.get('kind') } self.charges_use_fee = response['chargesUseFee']
[docs] def destroy(self): raise ProviderError("Can not destroy a License resource.")
def __repr__(self): return '<GCELicense id="%s" name="%s" charges_use_fee="%s">' % ( self.id, self.name, self.charges_use_fee)
[docs]class GCEDiskType(UuidMixin): """A GCE DiskType resource.""" def __init__(self, id, name, zone, driver, extra=None): self.id = str(id) self.name = name self.zone = zone self.driver = driver self.extra = extra UuidMixin.__init__(self)
[docs] def destroy(self): raise ProviderError("Can not destroy a DiskType resource.")
def __repr__(self): return '<GCEDiskType id="%s" name="%s" zone="%s">' % ( self.id, self.name, self.zone)
[docs]class GCEAddress(UuidMixin): """A GCE Static address.""" def __init__(self, id, name, address, region, driver, extra=None): self.id = str(id) self.name = name self.address = address self.region = region self.driver = driver self.extra = extra UuidMixin.__init__(self)
[docs] def destroy(self): """ Destroy this address. :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ return self.driver.ex_destroy_address(address=self)
def __repr__(self): return '<GCEAddress id="%s" name="%s" address="%s" region="%s">' % ( self.id, self.name, self.address, (hasattr(self.region, "name") and self.region.name or self.region))
[docs]class GCEBackendService(UuidMixin): """A GCE Backend Service.""" def __init__(self, id, name, backends, healthchecks, port, port_name, protocol, timeout, driver, extra=None): self.id = str(id) self.name = name self.backends = backends or [] self.healthchecks = healthchecks or [] self.port = port self.port_name = port_name self.protocol = protocol self.timeout = timeout self.driver = driver self.extra = extra or {} UuidMixin.__init__(self) def __repr__(self): return '<GCEBackendService id="%s" name="%s">' % ( self.id, self.name)
[docs] def destroy(self): """ Destroy this Backend Service. :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ return self.driver.ex_destroy_backendservice(backendservice=self)
[docs]class GCEFailedDisk(object): """Dummy Node object for disks that are not created.""" def __init__(self, name, error, code): self.name = name self.error = error self.code = code def __repr__(self): return '<GCEFailedDisk name="%s" error_code="%s">' % ( self.name, self.code)
[docs]class GCEFailedNode(object): """Dummy Node object for nodes that are not created.""" def __init__(self, name, error, code): self.name = name self.error = error self.code = code def __repr__(self): return '<GCEFailedNode name="%s" error_code="%s">' % ( self.name, self.code)
[docs]class GCEHealthCheck(UuidMixin): """A GCE Http Health Check class.""" def __init__(self, id, name, path, port, interval, timeout, unhealthy_threshold, healthy_threshold, driver, extra=None): self.id = str(id) self.name = name self.path = path self.port = port self.interval = interval self.timeout = timeout self.unhealthy_threshold = unhealthy_threshold self.healthy_threshold = healthy_threshold self.driver = driver self.extra = extra or {} UuidMixin.__init__(self)
[docs] def destroy(self): """ Destroy this Health Check. :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ return self.driver.ex_destroy_healthcheck(healthcheck=self)
[docs] def update(self): """ Commit updated healthcheck values. :return: Updated Healthcheck object :rtype: :class:`GCEHealthcheck` """ return self.driver.ex_update_healthcheck(healthcheck=self)
def __repr__(self): return '<GCEHealthCheck id="%s" name="%s" path="%s" port="%s">' % ( self.id, self.name, self.path, self.port)
[docs]class GCEFirewall(UuidMixin): """A GCE Firewall rule class.""" def __init__(self, id, name, allowed, network, source_ranges, source_tags, target_tags, driver, extra=None): self.id = str(id) self.name = name self.network = network self.allowed = allowed self.source_ranges = source_ranges self.source_tags = source_tags self.target_tags = target_tags self.driver = driver self.extra = extra UuidMixin.__init__(self)
[docs] def destroy(self): """ Destroy this firewall. :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ return self.driver.ex_destroy_firewall(firewall=self)
[docs] def update(self): """ Commit updated firewall values. :return: Updated Firewall object :rtype: :class:`GCEFirewall` """ return self.driver.ex_update_firewall(firewall=self)
def __repr__(self): return '<GCEFirewall id="%s" name="%s" network="%s">' % ( self.id, self.name, self.network.name)
[docs]class GCEForwardingRule(UuidMixin): def __init__(self, id, name, region, address, protocol, targetpool, driver, extra=None): self.id = str(id) self.name = name self.region = region self.address = address self.protocol = protocol # TODO: 'targetpool' should more correctly be 'target' since a # forwarding rule's target can be something besides a targetpool self.targetpool = targetpool self.driver = driver self.extra = extra UuidMixin.__init__(self)
[docs] def destroy(self): """ Destroy this Forwarding Rule :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ return self.driver.ex_destroy_forwarding_rule(forwarding_rule=self)
def __repr__(self): return '<GCEForwardingRule id="%s" name="%s" address="%s">' % ( self.id, self.name, self.address)
[docs]class GCENodeImage(NodeImage): """A GCE Node Image class.""" def __init__(self, id, name, driver, extra=None): super(GCENodeImage, self).__init__(id, name, driver, extra=extra)
[docs] def delete(self): """ Delete this image :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ return self.driver.ex_delete_image(image=self)
[docs] def deprecate(self, replacement, state, deprecated=None, obsolete=None, deleted=None): """ Deprecate this image :param replacement: Image to use as a replacement :type replacement: ``str`` or :class: `GCENodeImage` :param state: Deprecation state of this image. Possible values include \'DELETED\', \'DEPRECATED\' or \'OBSOLETE\'. :type state: ``str`` :param deprecated: RFC3339 timestamp to mark DEPRECATED :type deprecated: ``str`` or ``None`` :param obsolete: RFC3339 timestamp to mark OBSOLETE :type obsolete: ``str`` or ``None`` :param deleted: RFC3339 timestamp to mark DELETED :type deleted: ``str`` or ``None`` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ return self.driver.ex_deprecate_image(self, replacement, state, deprecated, obsolete, deleted)
[docs]class GCESubnetwork(UuidMixin): """A GCE Subnetwork object class.""" def __init__(self, id, name, cidr, network, region, driver, extra=None): self.id = str(id) self.name = name self.cidr = cidr self.network = network self.region = region self.driver = driver self.extra = extra UuidMixin.__init__(self)
[docs] def destroy(self): """ Destroy this subnetwork :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ return self.driver.ex_destroy_subnetwork(self)
def __repr__(self): return '<GCESubnetwork id="%s" name="%s" region="%s" network="%s" ' \ 'cidr="%s">' % (self.id, self.name, self.region.name, self.network.name, self.cidr)
[docs]class GCENetwork(UuidMixin): """A GCE Network object class.""" def __init__(self, id, name, cidr, driver, extra=None): self.id = str(id) self.name = name self.cidr = cidr self.driver = driver self.extra = extra self.mode = 'legacy' self.subnetworks = [] if 'mode' in extra and extra['mode'] != 'legacy': self.mode = extra['mode'] self.subnetworks = extra['subnetworks'] UuidMixin.__init__(self)
[docs] def destroy(self): """ Destroy this network :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ return self.driver.ex_destroy_network(network=self)
def __repr__(self): return '<GCENetwork id="%s" name="%s" cidr="%s" mode="%s">' % ( self.id, self.name, self.cidr, self.mode)
[docs]class GCERoute(UuidMixin): """A GCE Route object class.""" def __init__(self, id, name, dest_range, priority, network="default", tags=None, driver=None, extra=None): self.id = str(id) self.name = name self.dest_range = dest_range self.priority = priority self.network = network self.tags = tags self.driver = driver self.extra = extra UuidMixin.__init__(self)
[docs] def destroy(self): """ Destroy this route :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ return self.driver.ex_destroy_route(route=self)
def __repr__(self): return '<GCERoute id="%s" name="%s" dest_range="%s" network="%s">' % ( self.id, self.name, self.dest_range, hasattr(self.network, 'name') and self.network.name or self.network)
[docs]class GCENodeSize(NodeSize): """A GCE Node Size (MachineType) class.""" def __init__(self, id, name, ram, disk, bandwidth, price, driver, extra=None): self.extra = extra super(GCENodeSize, self).__init__(id, name, ram, disk, bandwidth, price, driver, extra=extra)
[docs]class GCEProject(UuidMixin): """GCE Project information.""" def __init__(self, id, name, metadata, quotas, driver, extra=None): self.id = str(id) self.name = name self.metadata = metadata self.quotas = quotas self.driver = driver self.extra = extra UuidMixin.__init__(self)
[docs] def set_common_instance_metadata(self, metadata=None, force=False): """ Set common instance metadata for the project. Common uses are for setting 'sshKeys', or setting a project-wide 'startup-script' for all nodes (instances). Passing in ``None`` for the 'metadata' parameter will clear out all common instance metadata *except* for 'sshKeys'. If you also want to update 'sshKeys', set the 'force' parameter to ``True``. :param metadata: Dictionary of metadata. Can be either a standard python dictionary, or the format expected by GCE (e.g. {'items': [{'key': k1, 'value': v1}, ...}] :type metadata: ``dict`` or ``None`` :param force: Force update of 'sshKeys'. If force is ``False`` (the default), existing sshKeys will be retained. Setting force to ``True`` will either replace sshKeys if a new a new value is supplied, or deleted if no new value is supplied. :type force: ``bool`` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ return self.driver.ex_set_common_instance_metadata(self, metadata)
[docs] def set_usage_export_bucket(self, bucket, prefix=None): """ Used to retain Compute Engine resource usage, storing the CSV data in a Google Cloud Storage bucket. See the `docs <https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/usage-export>`_ for more information. Please ensure you have followed the necessary setup steps prior to enabling this feature (e.g. bucket exists, ACLs are in place, etc.) :param bucket: Name of the Google Cloud Storage bucket. Specify the name in either 'gs://<bucket_name>' or the full URL 'https://storage.googleapis.com/<bucket_name>'. :type bucket: ``str`` :param prefix: Optional prefix string for all reports. :type prefix: ``str`` or ``None`` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ return self.driver.ex_set_usage_export_bucket(self, bucket, prefix)
def __repr__(self): return '<GCEProject id="%s" name="%s">' % (self.id, self.name)
[docs]class GCERegion(UuidMixin): def __init__(self, id, name, status, zones, quotas, deprecated, driver, extra=None): self.id = str(id) self.name = name self.status = status self.zones = zones self.quotas = quotas self.deprecated = deprecated self.driver = driver self.extra = extra UuidMixin.__init__(self) def __repr__(self): return '<GCERegion id="%s" name="%s", status="%s">' % ( self.id, self.name, self.status)
[docs]class GCESnapshot(VolumeSnapshot): def __init__(self, id, name, size, status, driver, extra=None, created=None): self.name = name self.status = status super(GCESnapshot, self).__init__(id, driver, size, extra, created)
[docs]class GCETargetHttpProxy(UuidMixin): def __init__(self, id, name, urlmap, driver, extra=None): self.id = str(id) self.name = name self.urlmap = urlmap self.driver = driver self.extra = extra or {} UuidMixin.__init__(self) def __repr__(self): return '<GCETargetHttpProxy id="%s" name="%s">' % ( self.id, self.name)
[docs] def destroy(self): """ Destroy this Target HTTP Proxy. :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ return self.driver.ex_destroy_targethttpproxy(targethttpproxy=self)
[docs]class GCETargetInstance(UuidMixin): def __init__(self, id, name, zone, node, driver, extra=None): self.id = str(id) self.name = name self.zone = zone self.node = node self.driver = driver self.extra = extra UuidMixin.__init__(self)
[docs] def destroy(self): """ Destroy this Target Instance :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ return self.driver.ex_destroy_targetinstance(targetinstance=self)
def __repr__(self): return '<GCETargetInstance id="%s" name="%s" zone="%s" node="%s">' % ( self.id, self.name, self.zone.name, (hasattr(self.node, 'name') and self.node.name or self.node))
[docs]class GCETargetPool(UuidMixin): def __init__(self, id, name, region, healthchecks, nodes, driver, extra=None): self.id = str(id) self.name = name self.region = region self.healthchecks = healthchecks self.nodes = nodes self.driver = driver self.extra = extra UuidMixin.__init__(self)
[docs] def add_node(self, node): """ Add a node to this target pool. :param node: Node to add :type node: ``str`` or :class:`Node` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ return self.driver.ex_targetpool_add_node(targetpool=self, node=node)
[docs] def remove_node(self, node): """ Remove a node from this target pool. :param node: Node to remove :type node: ``str`` or :class:`Node` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ return self.driver.ex_targetpool_remove_node(targetpool=self, node=node)
[docs] def add_healthcheck(self, healthcheck): """ Add a healthcheck to this target pool. :param healthcheck: Healthcheck to add :type healthcheck: ``str`` or :class:`GCEHealthCheck` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ return self.driver.ex_targetpool_add_healthcheck( targetpool=self, healthcheck=healthcheck)
[docs] def remove_healthcheck(self, healthcheck): """ Remove a healthcheck from this target pool. :param healthcheck: Healthcheck to remove :type healthcheck: ``str`` or :class:`GCEHealthCheck` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ return self.driver.ex_targetpool_remove_healthcheck( targetpool=self, healthcheck=healthcheck)
[docs] def set_backup_targetpool(self, backup_targetpool, failover_ratio=0.1): """ Set a backup targetpool. :param backup_targetpool: The existing targetpool to use for failover traffic. :type backup_targetpool: :class:`GCETargetPool` :param failover_ratio: The percentage of healthy VMs must fall at or below this value before traffic will be sent to the backup targetpool (default 0.10) :type failover_ratio: ``float`` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ return self.driver.ex_targetpool_set_backup_targetpool( targetpool=self, backup_targetpool=backup_targetpool, failover_ratio=failover_ratio)
[docs] def get_health(self, node=None): """ Return a hash of target pool instances and their health. :param node: Optional node to specify if only a specific node's health status should be returned :type node: ``str``, ``Node``, or ``None`` :return: List of hashes of nodes and their respective health :rtype: ``list`` of ``dict`` """ return self.driver.ex_targetpool_get_health(targetpool=self, node=node)
[docs] def destroy(self): """ Destroy this Target Pool :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ return self.driver.ex_destroy_targetpool(targetpool=self)
def __repr__(self): return '<GCETargetPool id="%s" name="%s" region="%s">' % ( self.id, self.name, self.region.name)
[docs]class GCEUrlMap(UuidMixin): """A GCE URL Map.""" def __init__(self, id, name, default_service, host_rules, path_matchers, tests, driver, extra=None): self.id = str(id) self.name = name self.default_service = default_service self.host_rules = host_rules or [] self.path_matchers = path_matchers or [] self.tests = tests or [] self.driver = driver self.extra = extra or {} UuidMixin.__init__(self) def __repr__(self): return '<GCEUrlMap id="%s" name="%s">' % ( self.id, self.name)
[docs] def destroy(self): """ Destroy this URL Map :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ return self.driver.ex_destroy_urlmap(urlmap=self)
[docs]class GCEZone(NodeLocation): """Subclass of NodeLocation to provide additional information.""" def __init__(self, id, name, status, maintenance_windows, deprecated, driver, extra=None): self.status = status self.maintenance_windows = maintenance_windows self.deprecated = deprecated self.extra = extra country = name.split('-')[0] super(GCEZone, self).__init__(id=str(id), name=name, country=country, driver=driver) @property def time_until_mw(self): """ Returns the time until the next Maintenance Window as a datetime.timedelta object. """ return self._get_time_until_mw() @property def next_mw_duration(self): """ Returns the duration of the next Maintenance Window as a datetime.timedelta object. """ return self._get_next_mw_duration() def _now(self): """ Returns current UTC time. Can be overridden in unittests. """ return datetime.datetime.utcnow() def _get_next_maint(self): """ Returns the next Maintenance Window. :return: A dictionary containing maintenance window info (or None if no maintenance windows are scheduled) The dictionary contains 4 keys with values of type ``str`` - name: The name of the maintenance window - description: Description of the maintenance window - beginTime: RFC3339 Timestamp - endTime: RFC3339 Timestamp :rtype: ``dict`` or ``None`` """ begin = None next_window = None if not self.maintenance_windows: return None if len(self.maintenance_windows) == 1: return self.maintenance_windows[0] for mw in self.maintenance_windows: begin_next = timestamp_to_datetime(mw['beginTime']) if (not begin) or (begin_next < begin): begin = begin_next next_window = mw return next_window def _get_time_until_mw(self): """ Returns time until next maintenance window. :return: Time until next maintenance window (or None if no maintenance windows are scheduled) :rtype: :class:`datetime.timedelta` or ``None`` """ next_window = self._get_next_maint() if not next_window: return None now = self._now() next_begin = timestamp_to_datetime(next_window['beginTime']) return next_begin - now def _get_next_mw_duration(self): """ Returns the duration of the next maintenance window. :return: Duration of next maintenance window (or None if no maintenance windows are scheduled) :rtype: :class:`datetime.timedelta` or ``None`` """ next_window = self._get_next_maint() if not next_window: return None next_begin = timestamp_to_datetime(next_window['beginTime']) next_end = timestamp_to_datetime(next_window['endTime']) return next_end - next_begin def __repr__(self): return '<GCEZone id="%s" name="%s" status="%s">' % (self.id, self.name, self.status)
[docs]class GCENodeDriver(NodeDriver): """ GCE Node Driver class. This is the primary driver for interacting with Google Compute Engine. It contains all of the standard libcloud methods, plus additional ex_* methods for more features. Note that many methods allow either objects or strings (or lists of objects/strings). In most cases, passing strings instead of objects will result in additional GCE API calls. """ connectionCls = GCEConnection api_name = 'google' name = "Google Compute Engine" type = Provider.GCE website = 'https://cloud.google.com/' # Google Compute Engine node states are mapped to Libcloud node states # per the following dict. GCE does not have an actual 'stopped' state # but instead uses a 'terminated' state to indicate the node exists # but is not running. In order to better match libcloud, GCE maps this # 'terminated' state to 'STOPPED'. # Also, when a node is deleted from GCE, it no longer exists and instead # will result in a ResourceNotFound error versus returning a placeholder # node in a 'terminated' state. # For more details, please see GCE's docs, # https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/instances#checkmachinestatus NODE_STATE_MAP = { "PROVISIONING": NodeState.PENDING, "STAGING": NodeState.PENDING, "RUNNING": NodeState.RUNNING, "STOPPING": NodeState.PENDING, "TERMINATED": NodeState.STOPPED, "UNKNOWN": NodeState.UNKNOWN } AUTH_URL = "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/" SA_SCOPES_MAP = { # list derived from 'gcloud compute instances create --help' "bigquery": "bigquery", "cloud-platform": "cloud-platform", "compute-ro": "compute.readonly", "compute-rw": "compute", "datastore": "datastore", "logging-write": "logging.write", "monitoring": "monitoring", "monitoring-write": "monitoring.write", "service-control": "servicecontrol", "service-management": "service.management", "sql": "sqlservice", "sql-admin": "sqlservice.admin", "storage-full": "devstorage.full_control", "storage-ro": "devstorage.read_only", "storage-rw": "devstorage.read_write", "taskqueue": "taskqueue", "useraccounts-ro": "cloud.useraccounts.readonly", "useraccounts-rw": "cloud.useraccounts", "userinfo-email": "userinfo.email" } IMAGE_PROJECTS = { "centos-cloud": ["centos"], "coreos-cloud": ["coreos"], "debian-cloud": ["debian", "backports"], "gce-nvme": ["nvme-backports"], "google-containers": ["container-vm"], "opensuse-cloud": ["opensuse"], "rhel-cloud": ["rhel"], "suse-cloud": ["sles", "suse"], "ubuntu-os-cloud": ["ubuntu"], "windows-cloud": ["windows"], } def __init__(self, user_id, key=None, datacenter=None, project=None, auth_type=None, scopes=None, credential_file=None, **kwargs): """ :param user_id: The email address (for service accounts) or Client ID (for installed apps) to be used for authentication. :type user_id: ``str`` :param key: The RSA Key (for service accounts) or file path containing key or Client Secret (for installed apps) to be used for authentication. :type key: ``str`` :keyword datacenter: The name of the datacenter (zone) used for operations. :type datacenter: ``str`` :keyword project: Your GCE project name. (required) :type project: ``str`` :keyword auth_type: Accepted values are "SA" or "IA" or "GCE" ("Service Account" or "Installed Application" or "GCE" if libcloud is being used on a GCE instance with service account enabled). If not supplied, auth_type will be guessed based on value of user_id or if the code is being executed in a GCE instance. :type auth_type: ``str`` :keyword scopes: List of authorization URLs. Default is empty and grants read/write to Compute, Storage, DNS. :type scopes: ``list`` :keyword credential_file: Path to file for caching authentication information used by GCEConnection. :type credential_file: ``str`` """ if not project: raise ValueError('Project name must be specified using ' '"project" keyword.') self.auth_type = auth_type self.project = project self.scopes = scopes self.credential_file = credential_file or \ GoogleOAuth2Credential.default_credential_file + '.' + self.project super(GCENodeDriver, self).__init__(user_id, key, **kwargs) # Cache Zone and Region information to reduce API calls and # increase speed self.base_path = '/compute/%s/projects/%s' % (API_VERSION, self.project) self.zone_list = self.ex_list_zones() self.zone_dict = {} for zone in self.zone_list: self.zone_dict[zone.name] = zone if datacenter: self.zone = self.ex_get_zone(datacenter) else: self.zone = None self.region_list = self.ex_list_regions() self.region_dict = {} for region in self.region_list: self.region_dict[region.name] = region if self.zone: self.region = self._get_region_from_zone(self.zone) else: self.region = None
[docs] def ex_add_access_config(self, node, name, nic, nat_ip=None, config_type=None): """ Add a network interface access configuration to a node. :keyword node: The existing target Node (instance) that will receive the new access config. :type node: ``Node`` :keyword name: Name of the new access config. :type node: ``str`` :keyword nat_ip: The external existing static IP Address to use for the access config. If not provided, an ephemeral IP address will be allocated. :type nat_ip: ``str`` or ``None`` :keyword config_type: The type of access config to create. Currently the only supported type is 'ONE_TO_ONE_NAT'. :type config_type: ``str`` or ``None`` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ if not isinstance(node, Node): raise ValueError("Must specify a valid libcloud node object.") node_name = node.name zone_name = node.extra['zone'].name config = {'name': name} if config_type is None: config_type = 'ONE_TO_ONE_NAT' config['type'] = config_type if nat_ip is not None: config['natIP'] = nat_ip params = {'networkInterface': nic} request = '/zones/%s/instances/%s/addAccessConfig' % (zone_name, node_name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=config, params=params) return True
[docs] def ex_delete_access_config(self, node, name, nic): """ Delete a network interface access configuration from a node. :keyword node: The existing target Node (instance) for the request. :type node: ``Node`` :keyword name: Name of the access config. :type node: ``str`` :keyword nic: Name of the network interface. :type nic: ``str`` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ if not isinstance(node, Node): raise ValueError("Must specify a valid libcloud node object.") node_name = node.name zone_name = node.extra['zone'].name params = {'accessConfig': name, 'networkInterface': nic} request = '/zones/%s/instances/%s/deleteAccessConfig' % (zone_name, node_name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', params=params) return True
[docs] def ex_set_node_metadata(self, node, metadata): """ Set metadata for the specified node. :keyword node: The existing target Node (instance) for the request. :type node: ``Node`` :keyword metadata: Set (or clear with None) metadata for this particular node. :type metadata: ``dict`` or ``None`` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ if not isinstance(node, Node): raise ValueError("Must specify a valid libcloud node object.") node_name = node.name zone_name = node.extra['zone'].name if 'metadata' in node.extra and \ 'fingerprint' in node.extra['metadata']: current_fp = node.extra['metadata']['fingerprint'] else: current_fp = 'absent' body = self._format_metadata(current_fp, metadata) request = '/zones/%s/instances/%s/setMetadata' % (zone_name, node_name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=body) return True
[docs] def ex_get_serial_output(self, node): """ Fetch the console/serial port output from the node. :keyword node: The existing target Node (instance) for the request. :type node: ``Node`` :return: A string containing serial port output of the node. :rtype: ``str`` """ if not isinstance(node, Node): raise ValueError("Must specify a valid libcloud node object.") node_name = node.name zone_name = node.extra['zone'].name request = '/zones/%s/instances/%s/serialPort' % (zone_name, node_name) response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object return response['contents']
[docs] def ex_list(self, list_fn, **kwargs): """ Wrap a list method in a :class:`GCEList` iterator. >>> for sublist in driver.ex_list(driver.ex_list_urlmaps).page(1): ... sublist ... [<GCEUrlMap id="..." name="cli-map">] [<GCEUrlMap id="..." name="lc-map">] [<GCEUrlMap id="..." name="web-map">] :param list_fn: A bound list method from :class:`GCENodeDriver`. :type list_fn: ``instancemethod`` :return: An iterator that returns sublists from list_fn. :rtype: :class:`GCEList` """ return GCEList(driver=self, list_fn=list_fn, **kwargs)
[docs] def ex_list_disktypes(self, zone=None): """ Return a list of DiskTypes for a zone or all. :keyword zone: The zone to return DiskTypes from. For example: 'us-central1-a'. If None, will return DiskTypes from self.zone. If 'all', will return all DiskTypes. :type zone: ``str`` or ``None`` :return: A list of static DiskType objects. :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`GCEDiskType` """ list_disktypes = [] zone = self._set_zone(zone) if zone is None: request = '/aggregated/diskTypes' else: request = '/zones/%s/diskTypes' % (zone.name) response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object if 'items' in response: # The aggregated result returns dictionaries for each region if zone is None: for v in response['items'].values(): zone_disktypes = [self._to_disktype(a) for a in v.get('diskTypes', [])] list_disktypes.extend(zone_disktypes) else: list_disktypes = [self._to_disktype(a) for a in response['items']] return list_disktypes
[docs] def ex_set_usage_export_bucket(self, bucket, prefix=None): """ Used to retain Compute Engine resource usage, storing the CSV data in a Google Cloud Storage bucket. See the `docs <https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/usage-export>`_ for more information. Please ensure you have followed the necessary setup steps prior to enabling this feature (e.g. bucket exists, ACLs are in place, etc.) :param bucket: Name of the Google Cloud Storage bucket. Specify the name in either 'gs://<bucket_name>' or the full URL 'https://storage.googleapis.com/<bucket_name>'. :type bucket: ``str`` :param prefix: Optional prefix string for all reports. :type prefix: ``str`` or ``None`` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ if bucket.startswith('https://www.googleapis.com/') or \ bucket.startswith('gs://'): data = {'bucketName': bucket} else: raise ValueError("Invalid bucket name: %s" % bucket) if prefix: data['reportNamePrefix'] = prefix request = '/setUsageExportBucket' self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=data) return True
[docs] def ex_set_common_instance_metadata(self, metadata=None, force=False): """ Set common instance metadata for the project. Common uses are for setting 'sshKeys', or setting a project-wide 'startup-script' for all nodes (instances). Passing in ``None`` for the 'metadata' parameter will clear out all common instance metadata *except* for 'sshKeys'. If you also want to update 'sshKeys', set the 'force' parameter to ``True``. :param metadata: Dictionary of metadata. Can be either a standard python dictionary, or the format expected by GCE (e.g. {'items': [{'key': k1, 'value': v1}, ...}] :type metadata: ``dict`` or ``None`` :param force: Force update of 'sshKeys'. If force is ``False`` (the default), existing sshKeys will be retained. Setting force to ``True`` will either replace sshKeys if a new a new value is supplied, or deleted if no new value is supplied. :type force: ``bool`` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ if metadata: metadata = self._format_metadata('na', metadata) request = '/setCommonInstanceMetadata' project = self.ex_get_project() current_metadata = project.extra['commonInstanceMetadata'] fingerprint = current_metadata['fingerprint'] md_items = [] if 'items' in current_metadata: md_items = current_metadata['items'] # grab copy of current 'sshKeys' in case we want to retain them current_keys = "" for md in md_items: if md['key'] == 'sshKeys': current_keys = md['value'] new_md = self._set_project_metadata(metadata, force, current_keys) md = {'fingerprint': fingerprint, 'items': new_md} self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=md) return True
[docs] def ex_list_addresses(self, region=None): """ Return a list of static addresses for a region, 'global', or all. :keyword region: The region to return addresses from. For example: 'us-central1'. If None, will return addresses from region of self.zone. If 'all', will return all addresses. If 'global', it will return addresses in the global namespace. :type region: ``str`` or ``None`` :return: A list of static address objects. :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`GCEAddress` """ list_addresses = [] if region != 'global': region = self._set_region(region) if region is None: request = '/aggregated/addresses' elif region == 'global': request = '/global/addresses' else: request = '/regions/%s/addresses' % (region.name) response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object if 'items' in response: # The aggregated result returns dictionaries for each region if region is None: for v in response['items'].values(): region_addresses = [self._to_address(a) for a in v.get('addresses', [])] list_addresses.extend(region_addresses) else: list_addresses = [self._to_address(a) for a in response['items']] return list_addresses
[docs] def ex_list_backendservices(self): """ Return a list of backend services. :return: A list of backend service objects. :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`GCEBackendService` """ list_backendservices = [] response = self.connection.request('/global/backendServices', method='GET').object list_backendservices = [self._to_backendservice(d) for d in response.get('items', [])] return list_backendservices
[docs] def ex_list_healthchecks(self): """ Return the list of health checks. :return: A list of health check objects. :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`GCEHealthCheck` """ list_healthchecks = [] request = '/global/httpHealthChecks' response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object list_healthchecks = [self._to_healthcheck(h) for h in response.get('items', [])] return list_healthchecks
[docs] def ex_list_firewalls(self): """ Return the list of firewalls. :return: A list of firewall objects. :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`GCEFirewall` """ list_firewalls = [] request = '/global/firewalls' response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object list_firewalls = [self._to_firewall(f) for f in response.get('items', [])] return list_firewalls
[docs] def ex_list_forwarding_rules(self, region=None, global_rules=False): """ Return the list of forwarding rules for a region or all. :keyword region: The region to return forwarding rules from. For example: 'us-central1'. If None, will return forwarding rules from the region of self.region (which is based on self.zone). If 'all', will return forwarding rules for all regions, which does not include the global forwarding rules. :type region: ``str`` or :class:`GCERegion` or ``None`` :keyword global_rules: List global forwarding rules instead of per-region rules. Setting True will cause 'region' parameter to be ignored. :type global_rules: ``bool`` :return: A list of forwarding rule objects. :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`GCEForwardingRule` """ list_forwarding_rules = [] if global_rules: region = None request = '/global/forwardingRules' else: region = self._set_region(region) if region is None: request = '/aggregated/forwardingRules' else: request = '/regions/%s/forwardingRules' % (region.name) response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object if 'items' in response: # The aggregated result returns dictionaries for each region if not global_rules and region is None: for v in response['items'].values(): region_forwarding_rules = [self._to_forwarding_rule(f) for f in v.get('forwardingRules', [])] list_forwarding_rules.extend(region_forwarding_rules) else: list_forwarding_rules = [self._to_forwarding_rule(f) for f in response['items']] return list_forwarding_rules
[docs] def list_images(self, ex_project=None, ex_include_deprecated=False): """ Return a list of image objects. If no project is specified, a list of all non-deprecated global and vendor images images is returned. By default, only non-deprecated images are returned. :keyword ex_project: Optional alternate project name. :type ex_project: ``str``, ``list`` of ``str``, or ``None`` :keyword ex_include_deprecated: If True, even DEPRECATED images will be returned. :type ex_include_deprecated: ``bool`` :return: List of GCENodeImage objects :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`GCENodeImage` """ dep = ex_include_deprecated if ex_project is not None: return self.ex_list_project_images(ex_project=ex_project, ex_include_deprecated=dep) image_list = self.ex_list_project_images(ex_project=None, ex_include_deprecated=dep) for img_proj in list(self.IMAGE_PROJECTS.keys()): try: image_list.extend( self.ex_list_project_images(ex_project=img_proj, ex_include_deprecated=dep)) except: # do not break if an OS type is invalid pass return image_list
[docs] def ex_list_project_images(self, ex_project=None, ex_include_deprecated=False): """ Return a list of image objects for a project. If no project is specified, only a list of 'global' images is returned. :keyword ex_project: Optional alternate project name. :type ex_project: ``str``, ``list`` of ``str``, or ``None`` :keyword ex_include_deprecated: If True, even DEPRECATED images will be returned. :type ex_include_deprecated: ``bool`` :return: List of GCENodeImage objects :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`GCENodeImage` """ list_images = [] request = '/global/images' if ex_project is None: response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object for img in response.get('items', []): if 'deprecated' not in img: list_images.append(self._to_node_image(img)) else: if ex_include_deprecated: list_images.append(self._to_node_image(img)) else: list_images = [] # Save the connection request_path save_request_path = self.connection.request_path if isinstance(ex_project, str): ex_project = [ex_project] for proj in ex_project: # Override the connection request path new_request_path = save_request_path.replace(self.project, proj) self.connection.request_path = new_request_path try: response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object except: raise finally: # Restore the connection request_path self.connection.request_path = save_request_path for img in response.get('items', []): if 'deprecated' not in img: list_images.append(self._to_node_image(img)) else: if ex_include_deprecated: list_images.append(self._to_node_image(img)) return list_images
[docs] def list_locations(self): """ Return a list of locations (zones). The :class:`ex_list_zones` method returns more comprehensive results, but this is here for compatibility. :return: List of NodeLocation objects :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`NodeLocation` """ list_locations = [] request = '/zones' response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object list_locations = [self._to_node_location(l) for l in response['items']] return list_locations
[docs] def ex_list_routes(self): """ Return the list of routes. :return: A list of route objects. :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`GCERoute` """ list_routes = [] request = '/global/routes' response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object list_routes = [self._to_route(n) for n in response.get('items', [])] return list_routes
[docs] def ex_list_subnetworks(self, region=None): """ Return the list of subnetworks. :keyword region: Region for the subnetwork. Specify 'all' to return the aggregated list of subnetworks. :type region: ``str`` or :class:`GCERegion` :return: A list of subnetwork objects. :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`GCESubnetwork` """ region = self._set_region(region) if region is None: request = '/aggregated/subnetworks' else: request = '/regions/%s/subnetworks' % (region.name) list_subnetworks = [] response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object if 'items' in response: if region is None: for v in response['items'].values(): for i in v.get('subnetworks', []): try: list_subnetworks.append(self._to_subnetwork(i)) except ResourceNotFoundError: pass else: for i in response['items']: try: list_subnetworks.append(self._to_subnetwork(i)) except ResourceNotFoundError: pass return list_subnetworks
[docs] def ex_list_networks(self): """ Return the list of networks. :return: A list of network objects. :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`GCENetwork` """ list_networks = [] request = '/global/networks' response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object list_networks = [self._to_network(n) for n in response.get('items', [])] return list_networks
[docs] def list_nodes(self, ex_zone=None): """ Return a list of nodes in the current zone or all zones. :keyword ex_zone: Optional zone name or 'all' :type ex_zone: ``str`` or :class:`GCEZone` or :class:`NodeLocation` or ``None`` :return: List of Node objects :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`Node` """ list_nodes = [] zone = self._set_zone(ex_zone) if zone is None: request = '/aggregated/instances' else: request = '/zones/%s/instances' % (zone.name) response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object if 'items' in response: # The aggregated response returns a dict for each zone if zone is None: for v in response['items'].values(): for i in v.get('instances', []): try: list_nodes.append(self._to_node(i)) # If a GCE node has been deleted between # - is was listed by `request('.../instances', 'GET') # - it is converted by `self._to_node(i)` # `_to_node()` will raise a ResourceNotFoundError. # # Just ignore that node and return the list of the # other nodes. except ResourceNotFoundError: pass else: for i in response['items']: try: list_nodes.append(self._to_node(i)) # If a GCE node has been deleted between # - is was listed by `request('.../instances', 'GET') # - it is converted by `self._to_node(i)` # `_to_node()` will raise a ResourceNotFoundError. # # Just ignore that node and return the list of the # other nodes. except ResourceNotFoundError: pass return list_nodes
[docs] def ex_list_regions(self): """ Return the list of regions. :return: A list of region objects. :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`GCERegion` """ list_regions = [] request = '/regions' response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object list_regions = [self._to_region(r) for r in response['items']] return list_regions
[docs] def list_sizes(self, location=None): """ Return a list of sizes (machineTypes) in a zone. :keyword location: Location or Zone for sizes :type location: ``str`` or :class:`GCEZone` or :class:`NodeLocation` or ``None`` :return: List of GCENodeSize objects :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`GCENodeSize` """ list_sizes = [] zone = self._set_zone(location) if zone is None: request = '/aggregated/machineTypes' else: request = '/zones/%s/machineTypes' % (zone.name) response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object if 'items' in response: # The aggregated response returns a dict for each zone if zone is None: for v in response['items'].values(): zone_sizes = [self._to_node_size(s) for s in v.get('machineTypes', [])] list_sizes.extend(zone_sizes) else: list_sizes = [self._to_node_size(s) for s in response['items']] return list_sizes
[docs] def ex_list_snapshots(self): """ Return the list of disk snapshots in the project. :return: A list of snapshot objects :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`GCESnapshot` """ list_snapshots = [] request = '/global/snapshots' response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object list_snapshots = [self._to_snapshot(s) for s in response.get('items', [])] return list_snapshots
[docs] def ex_list_targethttpproxies(self): """ Return the list of target HTTP proxies. :return: A list of target http proxy objects :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`GCETargetHttpProxy` """ request = '/global/targetHttpProxies' response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object return [self._to_targethttpproxy(u) for u in response.get('items', [])]
[docs] def ex_list_targetinstances(self, zone=None): """ Return the list of target instances. :return: A list of target instance objects :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`GCETargetInstance` """ list_targetinstances = [] zone = self._set_zone(zone) if zone is None: request = '/aggregated/targetInstances' else: request = '/zones/%s/targetInstances' % (zone.name) response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object if 'items' in response: # The aggregated result returns dictionaries for each region if zone is None: for v in response['items'].values(): zone_targetinstances = [self._to_targetinstance(t) for t in v.get('targetInstances', [])] list_targetinstances.extend(zone_targetinstances) else: list_targetinstances = [self._to_targetinstance(t) for t in response['items']] return list_targetinstances
[docs] def ex_list_targetpools(self, region=None): """ Return the list of target pools. :return: A list of target pool objects :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`GCETargetPool` """ list_targetpools = [] region = self._set_region(region) if region is None: request = '/aggregated/targetPools' else: request = '/regions/%s/targetPools' % (region.name) response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object if 'items' in response: # The aggregated result returns dictionaries for each region if region is None: for v in response['items'].values(): region_targetpools = [self._to_targetpool(t) for t in v.get('targetPools', [])] list_targetpools.extend(region_targetpools) else: list_targetpools = [self._to_targetpool(t) for t in response['items']] return list_targetpools
[docs] def ex_list_urlmaps(self): """ Return the list of URL Maps in the project. :return: A list of url map objects :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`GCEUrlMap` """ request = '/global/urlMaps' response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object return [self._to_urlmap(u) for u in response.get('items', [])]
[docs] def list_volumes(self, ex_zone=None): """ Return a list of volumes for a zone or all. Will return list from provided zone, or from the default zone unless given the value of 'all'. :keyword ex_zone: The zone to return volumes from. :type ex_zone: ``str`` or :class:`GCEZone` or :class:`NodeLocation` or ``None`` :return: A list of volume objects. :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`StorageVolume` """ list_volumes = [] zone = self._set_zone(ex_zone) if zone is None: request = '/aggregated/disks' else: request = '/zones/%s/disks' % (zone.name) response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object if 'items' in response: # The aggregated response returns a dict for each zone if zone is None: for v in response['items'].values(): zone_volumes = [self._to_storage_volume(d) for d in v.get('disks', [])] list_volumes.extend(zone_volumes) else: list_volumes = [self._to_storage_volume(d) for d in response['items']] return list_volumes
[docs] def ex_list_zones(self): """ Return the list of zones. :return: A list of zone objects. :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`GCEZone` """ list_zones = [] request = '/zones' response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object list_zones = [self._to_zone(z) for z in response['items']] return list_zones
[docs] def ex_create_address(self, name, region=None, address=None, description=None): """ Create a static address in a region, or a global address. :param name: Name of static address :type name: ``str`` :keyword region: Name of region for the address (e.g. 'us-central1') Use 'global' to create a global address. :type region: ``str`` or :class:`GCERegion` :keyword address: Ephemeral IP address to promote to a static one (e.g. 'xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx') :type address: ``str`` or ``None`` :keyword description: Optional descriptive comment. :type description: ``str`` or ``None`` :return: Static Address object :rtype: :class:`GCEAddress` """ region = region or self.region if region != 'global' and not hasattr(region, 'name'): region = self.ex_get_region(region) elif region is None: raise ValueError('REGION_NOT_SPECIFIED', 'Region must be provided for an address') address_data = {'name': name} if address: address_data['address'] = address if description: address_data['description'] = description if region == 'global': request = '/global/addresses' else: request = '/regions/%s/addresses' % (region.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=address_data) return self.ex_get_address(name, region=region)
[docs] def ex_create_backendservice(self, name, healthchecks): """ Create a global backend service. :param name: Name of the backend service :type name: ``str`` :keyword healthchecks: A list of HTTP Health Checks to use for this service. There must be at least one. :type healthchecks: ``list`` of (``str`` or :class:`GCEHealthCheck`) :return: A Backend Service object :rtype: :class:`GCEBackendService` """ backendservice_data = {'name': name, 'healthChecks': []} for hc in healthchecks: if not hasattr(hc, 'extra'): hc = self.ex_get_healthcheck(name=hc) backendservice_data['healthChecks'].append(hc.extra['selfLink']) request = '/global/backendServices' self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=backendservice_data) return self.ex_get_backendservice(name)
[docs] def ex_create_healthcheck(self, name, host=None, path=None, port=None, interval=None, timeout=None, unhealthy_threshold=None, healthy_threshold=None, description=None): """ Create an Http Health Check. :param name: Name of health check :type name: ``str`` :keyword host: Hostname of health check request. Defaults to empty and public IP is used instead. :type host: ``str`` :keyword path: The request path for the check. Defaults to /. :type path: ``str`` :keyword port: The TCP port number for the check. Defaults to 80. :type port: ``int`` :keyword interval: How often (in seconds) to check. Defaults to 5. :type interval: ``int`` :keyword timeout: How long to wait before failing. Defaults to 5. :type timeout: ``int`` :keyword unhealthy_threshold: How many failures before marking unhealthy. Defaults to 2. :type unhealthy_threshold: ``int`` :keyword healthy_threshold: How many successes before marking as healthy. Defaults to 2. :type healthy_threshold: ``int`` :keyword description: The description of the check. Defaults to None. :type description: ``str`` or ``None`` :return: Health Check object :rtype: :class:`GCEHealthCheck` """ hc_data = {} hc_data['name'] = name if host: hc_data['host'] = host if description: hc_data['description'] = description # As of right now, the 'default' values aren't getting set when called # through the API, so set them explicitly hc_data['requestPath'] = path or '/' hc_data['port'] = port or 80 hc_data['checkIntervalSec'] = interval or 5 hc_data['timeoutSec'] = timeout or 5 hc_data['unhealthyThreshold'] = unhealthy_threshold or 2 hc_data['healthyThreshold'] = healthy_threshold or 2 request = '/global/httpHealthChecks' self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=hc_data) return self.ex_get_healthcheck(name)
[docs] def ex_create_firewall(self, name, allowed, network='default', source_ranges=None, source_tags=None, target_tags=None): """ Create a firewall on a network. Firewall rules should be supplied in the "allowed" field. This is a list of dictionaries formated like so ("ports" is optional):: [{"IPProtocol": "<protocol string or number>", "ports": "<port_numbers or ranges>"}] For example, to allow tcp on port 8080 and udp on all ports, 'allowed' would be:: [{"IPProtocol": "tcp", "ports": ["8080"]}, {"IPProtocol": "udp"}] See `Firewall Reference <https://developers.google.com/compute/docs/ reference/latest/firewalls/insert>`_ for more information. :param name: Name of the firewall to be created :type name: ``str`` :param allowed: List of dictionaries with rules :type allowed: ``list`` of ``dict`` :keyword network: The network that the firewall applies to. :type network: ``str`` or :class:`GCENetwork` :keyword source_ranges: A list of IP ranges in CIDR format that the firewall should apply to. Defaults to ['0.0.0.0/0'] :type source_ranges: ``list`` of ``str`` :keyword source_tags: A list of source instance tags the rules apply to. :type source_tags: ``list`` of ``str`` :keyword target_tags: A list of target instance tags the rules apply to. :type target_tags: ``list`` of ``str`` :return: Firewall object :rtype: :class:`GCEFirewall` """ firewall_data = {} if not hasattr(network, 'name'): nw = self.ex_get_network(network) else: nw = network firewall_data['name'] = name firewall_data['allowed'] = allowed firewall_data['network'] = nw.extra['selfLink'] if source_ranges is None and source_tags is None: source_ranges = ['0.0.0.0/0'] if source_ranges is not None: firewall_data['sourceRanges'] = source_ranges if source_tags is not None: firewall_data['sourceTags'] = source_tags if target_tags is not None: firewall_data['targetTags'] = target_tags request = '/global/firewalls' self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=firewall_data) return self.ex_get_firewall(name)
[docs] def ex_create_forwarding_rule(self, name, target=None, region=None, protocol='tcp', port_range=None, address=None, description=None, global_rule=False, targetpool=None): """ Create a forwarding rule. :param name: Name of forwarding rule to be created :type name: ``str`` :keyword target: The target of this forwarding rule. For global forwarding rules this must be a global TargetHttpProxy. For regional rules this may be either a TargetPool or TargetInstance. If passed a string instead of the object, it will be the name of a TargetHttpProxy for global rules or a TargetPool for regional rules. A TargetInstance must be passed by object. (required) :type target: ``str`` or :class:`GCETargetHttpProxy` or :class:`GCETargetInstance` or :class:`GCETargetPool` :keyword region: Region to create the forwarding rule in. Defaults to self.region. Ignored if global_rule is True. :type region: ``str`` or :class:`GCERegion` :keyword protocol: Should be 'tcp' or 'udp' :type protocol: ``str`` :keyword port_range: Single port number or range separated by a dash. Examples: '80', '5000-5999'. Required for global forwarding rules, optional for regional rules. :type port_range: ``str`` :keyword address: Optional static address for forwarding rule. Must be in same region. :type address: ``str`` or :class:`GCEAddress` :keyword description: The description of the forwarding rule. Defaults to None. :type description: ``str`` or ``None`` :keyword targetpool: Deprecated parameter for backwards compatibility. Use target instead. :type targetpool: ``str`` or :class:`GCETargetPool` :return: Forwarding Rule object :rtype: :class:`GCEForwardingRule` """ forwarding_rule_data = {'name': name} if global_rule: if not hasattr(target, 'name'): target = self.ex_get_targethttpproxy(target) else: region = region or self.region if not hasattr(region, 'name'): region = self.ex_get_region(region) forwarding_rule_data['region'] = region.extra['selfLink'] if not target: target = targetpool # Backwards compatibility if not hasattr(target, 'name'): target = self.ex_get_targetpool(target, region) forwarding_rule_data['target'] = target.extra['selfLink'] forwarding_rule_data['IPProtocol'] = protocol.upper() if address: if not hasattr(address, 'name'): address = self.ex_get_address( address, 'global' if global_rule else region) forwarding_rule_data['IPAddress'] = address.address if port_range: forwarding_rule_data['portRange'] = port_range if description: forwarding_rule_data['description'] = description if global_rule: request = '/global/forwardingRules' else: request = '/regions/%s/forwardingRules' % (region.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=forwarding_rule_data) return self.ex_get_forwarding_rule(name, global_rule=global_rule)
[docs] def ex_create_image(self, name, volume, description=None, family=None, use_existing=True, wait_for_completion=True): """ Create an image from the provided volume. :param name: The name of the image to create. :type name: ``str`` :param volume: The volume to use to create the image, or the Google Cloud Storage URI :type volume: ``str`` or :class:`StorageVolume` :keyword description: Description of the new Image :type description: ``str`` :keyword family: The name of the image family to which this image belongs. If you create resources by specifying an image family instead of a specific image name, the resource uses the latest non-deprecated image that is set with that family name. :type family: ``str`` :keyword use_existing: If True and an image with the given name already exists, return an object for that image instead of attempting to create a new image. :type use_existing: ``bool`` :keyword wait_for_completion: If True, wait until the new image is created before returning a new NodeImage Otherwise, return a new NodeImage instance, and let the user track the creation progress :type wait_for_completion: ``bool`` :return: A GCENodeImage object for the new image :rtype: :class:`GCENodeImage` """ image_data = {} image_data['name'] = name image_data['description'] = description image_data['family'] = family if isinstance(volume, StorageVolume): image_data['sourceDisk'] = volume.extra['selfLink'] image_data['zone'] = volume.extra['zone'].name elif (isinstance(volume, str) and volume.startswith('https://') and volume.endswith('tar.gz')): image_data['rawDisk'] = {'source': volume, 'containerType': 'TAR'} else: raise ValueError('Source must be instance of StorageVolume or URI') request = '/global/images' try: if wait_for_completion: self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=image_data) else: self.connection.request(request, method='POST', data=image_data) except ResourceExistsError: e = sys.exc_info()[1] if not use_existing: raise e return self.ex_get_image(name)
[docs] def ex_create_route(self, name, dest_range, priority=500, network="default", tags=None, next_hop=None, description=None): """ Create a route. :param name: Name of route to be created :type name: ``str`` :param dest_range: Address range of route in CIDR format. :type dest_range: ``str`` :param priority: Priority value, lower values take precedence :type priority: ``int`` :param network: The network the route belongs to. Can be either the full URL of the network or a libcloud object. :type network: ``str`` or ``GCENetwork`` :param tags: List of instance-tags for routing, empty for all nodes :type tags: ``list`` of ``str`` or ``None`` :param next_hop: Next traffic hop. Use ``None`` for the default Internet gateway, or specify an instance or IP address. :type next_hop: ``str``, ``Node``, or ``None`` :param description: Custom description for the route. :type description: ``str`` or ``None`` :return: Route object :rtype: :class:`GCERoute` """ route_data = {} route_data['name'] = name route_data['destRange'] = dest_range route_data['priority'] = priority route_data['description'] = description if isinstance(network, str) and network.startswith('https://'): network_uri = network elif isinstance(network, str): network = self.ex_get_network(network) network_uri = network.extra['selfLink'] else: network_uri = network.extra['selfLink'] route_data['network'] = network_uri route_data['tags'] = tags if next_hop is None: url = 'https://www.googleapis.com/compute/%s/projects/%s/%s' % ( API_VERSION, self.project, "global/gateways/default-internet-gateway") route_data['nextHopGateway'] = url elif isinstance(next_hop, str): route_data['nextHopIp'] = next_hop else: route_data['nextHopInstance'] = next_hop.extra['selfLink'] request = '/global/routes' self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=route_data) return self.ex_get_route(name)
[docs] def ex_create_subnetwork(self, name, cidr=None, network=None, region=None, description=None): """ Create a subnetwork. :param name: Name of subnetwork to be created :type name: ``str`` :param cidr: Address range of network in CIDR format. :type cidr: ``str`` :param network: The network name or object this subnet belongs to. :type network: ``str`` or :class:`GCENetwork` :param region: The region the subnetwork belongs to. :type region: ``str`` or :class:`GCERegion` :param description: Custom description for the network. :type description: ``str`` or ``None`` :return: Subnetwork object :rtype: :class:`GCESubnetwork` """ if not cidr: raise ValueError("Must provide an IP network in CIDR notation.") if not network: raise ValueError("Must provide a network for the subnetwork.") else: if isinstance(network, GCENetwork): network_url = network.extra['selfLink'] else: if network.startswith('https://'): network_url = network else: network_obj = self.ex_get_network(network) network_url = network_obj.extra['selfLink'] if not region: raise ValueError("Must provide a region for the subnetwork.") else: if isinstance(region, GCERegion): region_url = region.extra['selfLink'] else: if region.startswith('https://'): region_url = region else: region_obj = self.ex_get_region(region) region_url = region_obj.extra['selfLink'] subnet_data = {} subnet_data['name'] = name subnet_data['description'] = description subnet_data['ipCidrRange'] = cidr subnet_data['network'] = network_url subnet_data['region'] = region_url region_name = region_url.split('/')[-1] request = '/regions/%s/subnetworks' % (region_name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=subnet_data) return self.ex_get_subnetwork(name, region_name)
[docs] def ex_create_network(self, name, cidr, description=None, mode="legacy"): """ Create a network. In November 2015, Google introduced Subnetworks and suggests using networks with 'auto' generated subnetworks. See, the `subnet docs <https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/subnetworks>`_ for more details. Note that libcloud follows the usability pattern from the Cloud SDK (e.g. 'gcloud compute' command-line utility) and uses 'mode' to specify 'auto', 'custom', or 'legacy'. :param name: Name of network to be created :type name: ``str`` :param cidr: Address range of network in CIDR format. :type cidr: ``str`` or ``None`` :param description: Custom description for the network. :type description: ``str`` or ``None`` :param mode: Create a 'auto', 'custom', or 'legacy' network. :type mode: ``str`` :return: Network object :rtype: :class:`GCENetwork` """ network_data = {} network_data['name'] = name network_data['description'] = description if mode.lower() not in ['auto', 'custom', 'legacy']: raise ValueError("Invalid network mode: '%s'. Must be 'auto', " "'custom', or 'legacy'." % mode) if cidr and mode in ['auto', 'custom']: raise ValueError("Can only specify IPv4Range with 'legacy' mode.") request = '/global/networks' if mode == 'legacy': if not cidr: raise ValueError("Must specify IPv4Range with 'legacy' mode.") network_data['IPv4Range'] = cidr else: network_data['autoCreateSubnetworks'] = (mode.lower() == 'auto') self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=network_data) return self.ex_get_network(name)
[docs] def create_node(self, name, size, image, location=None, ex_network='default', ex_subnetwork=None, ex_tags=None, ex_metadata=None, ex_boot_disk=None, use_existing_disk=True, external_ip='ephemeral', ex_disk_type='pd-standard', ex_disk_auto_delete=True, ex_service_accounts=None, description=None, ex_can_ip_forward=None, ex_disks_gce_struct=None, ex_nic_gce_struct=None, ex_on_host_maintenance=None, ex_automatic_restart=None, ex_preemptible=None, ex_image_family=None): """ Create a new node and return a node object for the node. :param name: The name of the node to create. :type name: ``str`` :param size: The machine type to use. :type size: ``str`` or :class:`GCENodeSize` :param image: The image to use to create the node (or, if attaching a persistent disk, the image used to create the disk) :type image: ``str`` or :class:`GCENodeImage` or ``None`` :keyword location: The location (zone) to create the node in. :type location: ``str`` or :class:`NodeLocation` or :class:`GCEZone` or ``None`` :keyword ex_network: The network to associate with the node. :type ex_network: ``str`` or :class:`GCENetwork` :keyword ex_subnetwork: The subnetwork to associate with the node. :type ex_subnetwork: ``str`` or :class:`GCESubnetwork` :keyword ex_tags: A list of tags to associate with the node. :type ex_tags: ``list`` of ``str`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_metadata: Metadata dictionary for instance. :type ex_metadata: ``dict`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_boot_disk: The boot disk to attach to the instance. :type ex_boot_disk: :class:`StorageVolume` or ``str`` or ``None`` :keyword use_existing_disk: If True and if an existing disk with the same name/location is found, use that disk instead of creating a new one. :type use_existing_disk: ``bool`` :keyword external_ip: The external IP address to use. If 'ephemeral' (default), a new non-static address will be used. If 'None', then no external address will be used. To use an existing static IP address, a GCEAddress object should be passed in. :type external_ip: :class:`GCEAddress` or ``str`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_disk_type: Specify a pd-standard (default) disk or pd-ssd for an SSD disk. :type ex_disk_type: ``str`` or :class:`GCEDiskType` :keyword ex_disk_auto_delete: Indicate that the boot disk should be deleted when the Node is deleted. Set to True by default. :type ex_disk_auto_delete: ``bool`` :keyword ex_service_accounts: Specify a list of serviceAccounts when creating the instance. The format is a list of dictionaries containing email and list of scopes, e.g. [{'email':'default', 'scopes':['compute', ...]}, ...] Scopes can either be full URLs or short names. If not provided, use the 'default' service account email and a scope of 'devstorage.read_only'. Also accepts the aliases defined in 'gcloud compute'. :type ex_service_accounts: ``list`` :keyword description: The description of the node (instance). :type description: ``str`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_can_ip_forward: Set to ``True`` to allow this node to send/receive non-matching src/dst packets. :type ex_can_ip_forward: ``bool`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_disks_gce_struct: Support for passing in the GCE-specific formatted disks[] structure. No attempt is made to ensure proper formatting of the disks[] structure. Using this structure obviates the need of using other disk params like 'ex_boot_disk', etc. See the GCE docs for specific details. :type ex_disks_gce_struct: ``list`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_nic_gce_struct: Support passing in the GCE-specific formatted networkInterfaces[] structure. No attempt is made to ensure proper formatting of the networkInterfaces[] data. Using this structure obviates the need of using 'external_ip' and 'ex_network'. See the GCE docs for details. :type ex_nic_gce_struct: ``list`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_on_host_maintenance: Defines whether node should be terminated or migrated when host machine goes down. Acceptable values are: 'MIGRATE' or 'TERMINATE' (If not supplied, value will be reset to GCE default value for the instance type.) :type ex_on_host_maintenance: ``str`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_automatic_restart: Defines whether the instance should be automatically restarted when it is terminated by Compute Engine. (If not supplied, value will be set to the GCE default value for the instance type.) :type ex_automatic_restart: ``bool`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_preemptible: Defines whether the instance is preemptible. (If not supplied, the instance will not be preemptible) :type ex_preemptible: ``bool`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_image_family: Determine image from an 'Image Family' instead of by name. 'image' should be None to use this keyword. :type ex_image_family: ``str`` or ``None`` :return: A Node object for the new node. :rtype: :class:`Node` """ if ex_boot_disk and ex_disks_gce_struct: raise ValueError("Cannot specify both 'ex_boot_disk' and " "'ex_disks_gce_struct'") if image and ex_image_family: raise ValueError("Cannot specify both 'image' and " "'ex_image_family'") if not (image or ex_image_family or ex_boot_disk or ex_disks_gce_struct): raise ValueError("Missing root device or image. Must specify an " "'image', 'ex_image_family', existing " "'ex_boot_disk', or use the " "'ex_disks_gce_struct'.") location = location or self.zone if not hasattr(location, 'name'): location = self.ex_get_zone(location) if not hasattr(size, 'name'): size = self.ex_get_size(size, location) if not hasattr(ex_network, 'name'): ex_network = self.ex_get_network(ex_network) if ex_subnetwork: if not hasattr(ex_subnetwork, 'name'): ex_subnetwork = \ self.ex_get_subnetwork(ex_subnetwork, region=self._get_region_from_zone( location)) if ex_image_family: image = self.ex_get_image_from_family(ex_image_family) if image and not hasattr(image, 'name'): image = self.ex_get_image(image) if not hasattr(ex_disk_type, 'name'): ex_disk_type = self.ex_get_disktype(ex_disk_type, zone=location) if ex_boot_disk and not hasattr(ex_boot_disk, 'name'): ex_boot_disk = self.ex_get_volume(ex_boot_disk, zone=location) # Use disks[].initializeParams to auto-create the boot disk if not ex_disks_gce_struct and not ex_boot_disk: ex_disks_gce_struct = [{ 'autoDelete': ex_disk_auto_delete, 'boot': True, 'type': 'PERSISTENT', 'mode': 'READ_WRITE', 'deviceName': name, 'initializeParams': { 'diskName': name, 'diskType': ex_disk_type.extra['selfLink'], 'sourceImage': image.extra['selfLink'] } }] request, node_data = self._create_node_req(name, size, image, location, ex_network, ex_tags, ex_metadata, ex_boot_disk, external_ip, ex_disk_type, ex_disk_auto_delete, ex_service_accounts, description, ex_can_ip_forward, ex_disks_gce_struct, ex_nic_gce_struct, ex_on_host_maintenance, ex_automatic_restart, ex_preemptible, ex_subnetwork) self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=node_data) return self.ex_get_node(name, location.name)
[docs] def ex_create_multiple_nodes(self, base_name, size, image, number, location=None, ex_network='default', ex_tags=None, ex_metadata=None, ignore_errors=True, use_existing_disk=True, poll_interval=2, external_ip='ephemeral', ex_disk_type='pd-standard', ex_disk_auto_delete=True, ex_service_accounts=None, timeout=DEFAULT_TASK_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT, description=None, ex_can_ip_forward=None, ex_disks_gce_struct=None, ex_nic_gce_struct=None, ex_on_host_maintenance=None, ex_automatic_restart=None, ex_image_family=None): """ Create multiple nodes and return a list of Node objects. Nodes will be named with the base name and a number. For example, if the base name is 'libcloud' and you create 3 nodes, they will be named:: libcloud-000 libcloud-001 libcloud-002 :param base_name: The base name of the nodes to create. :type base_name: ``str`` :param size: The machine type to use. :type size: ``str`` or :class:`GCENodeSize` :param image: The image to use to create the nodes. :type image: ``str`` or :class:`GCENodeImage` :param number: The number of nodes to create. :type number: ``int`` :keyword location: The location (zone) to create the nodes in. :type location: ``str`` or :class:`NodeLocation` or :class:`GCEZone` or ``None`` :keyword ex_network: The network to associate with the nodes. :type ex_network: ``str`` or :class:`GCENetwork` :keyword ex_tags: A list of tags to associate with the nodes. :type ex_tags: ``list`` of ``str`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_metadata: Metadata dictionary for instances. :type ex_metadata: ``dict`` or ``None`` :keyword ignore_errors: If True, don't raise Exceptions if one or more nodes fails. :type ignore_errors: ``bool`` :keyword use_existing_disk: If True and if an existing disk with the same name/location is found, use that disk instead of creating a new one. :type use_existing_disk: ``bool`` :keyword poll_interval: Number of seconds between status checks. :type poll_interval: ``int`` :keyword external_ip: The external IP address to use. If 'ephemeral' (default), a new non-static address will be used. If 'None', then no external address will be used. (Static addresses are not supported for multiple node creation.) :type external_ip: ``str`` or None :keyword ex_disk_type: Specify a pd-standard (default) disk or pd-ssd for an SSD disk. :type ex_disk_type: ``str`` or :class:`GCEDiskType` :keyword ex_disk_auto_delete: Indicate that the boot disk should be deleted when the Node is deleted. Set to True by default. :type ex_disk_auto_delete: ``bool`` :keyword ex_service_accounts: Specify a list of serviceAccounts when creating the instance. The format is a list of dictionaries containing email and list of scopes, e.g. [{'email':'default', 'scopes':['compute', ...]}, ...] Scopes can either be full URLs or short names. If not provided, use the 'default' service account email and a scope of 'devstorage.read_only'. Also accepts the aliases defined in 'gcloud compute'. :type ex_service_accounts: ``list`` :keyword timeout: The number of seconds to wait for all nodes to be created before timing out. :type timeout: ``int`` :keyword description: The description of the node (instance). :type description: ``str`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_can_ip_forward: Set to ``True`` to allow this node to send/receive non-matching src/dst packets. :type ex_can_ip_forward: ``bool`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_disks_gce_struct: Support for passing in the GCE-specific formatted disks[] structure. No attempt is made to ensure proper formatting of the disks[] structure. Using this structure obviates the need of using other disk params like 'ex_boot_disk', etc. See the GCE docs for specific details. :type ex_disks_gce_struct: ``list`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_nic_gce_struct: Support passing in the GCE-specific formatted networkInterfaces[] structure. No attempt is made to ensure proper formatting of the networkInterfaces[] data. Using this structure obviates the need of using 'external_ip' and 'ex_network'. See the GCE docs for details. :type ex_nic_gce_struct: ``list`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_on_host_maintenance: Defines whether node should be terminated or migrated when host machine goes down. Acceptable values are: 'MIGRATE' or 'TERMINATE' (If not supplied, value will be reset to GCE default value for the instance type.) :type ex_on_host_maintenance: ``str`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_automatic_restart: Defines whether the instance should be automatically restarted when it is terminated by Compute Engine. (If not supplied, value will be set to the GCE default value for the instance type.) :type ex_automatic_restart: ``bool`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_image_family: Determine image from an 'Image Family' instead of by name. 'image' should be None to use this keyword. :type ex_image_family: ``str`` or ``None`` :return: A list of Node objects for the new nodes. :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`Node` """ if image and ex_disks_gce_struct: raise ValueError("Cannot specify both 'image' and " "'ex_disks_gce_struct'.") if image and ex_image_family: raise ValueError("Cannot specify both 'image' and " "'ex_image_family'") location = location or self.zone if not hasattr(location, 'name'): location = self.ex_get_zone(location) if not hasattr(size, 'name'): size = self.ex_get_size(size, location) if not hasattr(ex_network, 'name'): ex_network = self.ex_get_network(ex_network) if ex_image_family: image = self.ex_get_image_from_family(ex_image_family) if image and not hasattr(image, 'name'): image = self.ex_get_image(image) if not hasattr(ex_disk_type, 'name'): ex_disk_type = self.ex_get_disktype(ex_disk_type, zone=location) node_attrs = {'size': size, 'image': image, 'location': location, 'network': ex_network, 'tags': ex_tags, 'metadata': ex_metadata, 'ignore_errors': ignore_errors, 'use_existing_disk': use_existing_disk, 'external_ip': external_ip, 'ex_disk_type': ex_disk_type, 'ex_disk_auto_delete': ex_disk_auto_delete, 'ex_service_accounts': ex_service_accounts, 'description': description, 'ex_can_ip_forward': ex_can_ip_forward, 'ex_disks_gce_struct': ex_disks_gce_struct, 'ex_nic_gce_struct': ex_nic_gce_struct, 'ex_on_host_maintenance': ex_on_host_maintenance, 'ex_automatic_restart': ex_automatic_restart} # List for holding the status information for disk/node creation. status_list = [] for i in range(number): name = '%s-%03d' % (base_name, i) status = {'name': name, 'node_response': None, 'node': None} status_list.append(status) start_time = time.time() complete = False while not complete: if (time.time() - start_time >= timeout): raise Exception("Timeout (%s sec) while waiting for multiple " "instances") complete = True time.sleep(poll_interval) for status in status_list: # Create the node or check status if already in progress. if not status['node']: if not status['node_response']: self._multi_create_node(status, node_attrs) else: self._multi_check_node(status, node_attrs) # If any of the nodes have not been created (or failed) we are # not done yet. if not status['node']: complete = False # Return list of nodes node_list = [] for status in status_list: node_list.append(status['node']) return node_list
[docs] def ex_create_targethttpproxy(self, name, urlmap): """ Create a target HTTP proxy. :param name: Name of target HTTP proxy :type name: ``str`` :keyword urlmap: URL map defining the mapping from URl to the backendservice. :type healthchecks: ``str`` or :class:`GCEUrlMap` :return: Target Pool object :rtype: :class:`GCETargetPool` """ targetproxy_data = {'name': name} if not hasattr(urlmap, 'name'): urlmap = self.ex_get_urlmap(urlmap) targetproxy_data['urlMap'] = urlmap.extra['selfLink'] request = '/global/targetHttpProxies' self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=targetproxy_data) return self.ex_get_targethttpproxy(name)
[docs] def ex_create_targetinstance(self, name, zone=None, node=None, description=None, nat_policy="NO_NAT"): """ Create a target instance. :param name: Name of target instance :type name: ``str`` :keyword region: Zone to create the target pool in. Defaults to self.zone :type region: ``str`` or :class:`GCEZone` or ``None`` :keyword node: The actual instance to be used as the traffic target. :type node: ``str`` or :class:`Node` :keyword description: A text description for the target instance :type description: ``str`` or ``None`` :keyword nat_policy: The NAT option for how IPs are NAT'd to the node. :type nat_policy: ``str`` :return: Target Instance object :rtype: :class:`GCETargetInstance` """ zone = zone or self.zone targetinstance_data = {} targetinstance_data['name'] = name if not hasattr(zone, 'name'): zone = self.ex_get_zone(zone) targetinstance_data['zone'] = zone.extra['selfLink'] if node is not None: if not hasattr(node, 'name'): node = self.ex_get_node(node, zone) targetinstance_data['instance'] = node.extra['selfLink'] targetinstance_data['natPolicy'] = nat_policy if description: targetinstance_data['description'] = description request = '/zones/%s/targetInstances' % (zone.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=targetinstance_data) return self.ex_get_targetinstance(name, zone)
[docs] def ex_create_targetpool(self, name, region=None, healthchecks=None, nodes=None, session_affinity=None, backup_pool=None, failover_ratio=None): """ Create a target pool. :param name: Name of target pool :type name: ``str`` :keyword region: Region to create the target pool in. Defaults to self.region :type region: ``str`` or :class:`GCERegion` or ``None`` :keyword healthchecks: Optional list of health checks to attach :type healthchecks: ``list`` of ``str`` or :class:`GCEHealthCheck` :keyword nodes: Optional list of nodes to attach to the pool :type nodes: ``list`` of ``str`` or :class:`Node` :keyword session_affinity: Optional algorithm to use for session affinity. :type session_affinity: ``str`` :keyword backup_pool: Optional backup targetpool to take over traffic if the failover_ratio is exceeded. :type backup_pool: ``GCETargetPool`` or ``None`` :keyword failover_ratio: The percentage of healthy VMs must fall at or below this value before traffic will be sent to the backup_pool. :type failover_ratio: :class:`GCETargetPool` or ``None`` :return: Target Pool object :rtype: :class:`GCETargetPool` """ targetpool_data = {} region = region or self.region if backup_pool and not failover_ratio: failover_ratio = 0.1 targetpool_data['failoverRatio'] = failover_ratio targetpool_data['backupPool'] = backup_pool.extra['selfLink'] if failover_ratio and not backup_pool: e = "Must supply a backup targetPool when setting failover_ratio" raise ValueError(e) targetpool_data['name'] = name if not hasattr(region, 'name'): region = self.ex_get_region(region) targetpool_data['region'] = region.extra['selfLink'] if healthchecks: if not hasattr(healthchecks[0], 'name'): hc_list = [self.ex_get_healthcheck(h).extra['selfLink'] for h in healthchecks] else: hc_list = [h.extra['selfLink'] for h in healthchecks] targetpool_data['healthChecks'] = hc_list if nodes: if not hasattr(nodes[0], 'name'): node_list = [self.ex_get_node(n, 'all').extra['selfLink'] for n in nodes] else: node_list = [n.extra['selfLink'] for n in nodes] targetpool_data['instances'] = node_list if session_affinity: targetpool_data['sessionAffinity'] = session_affinity request = '/regions/%s/targetPools' % (region.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=targetpool_data) return self.ex_get_targetpool(name, region)
[docs] def ex_create_urlmap(self, name, default_service): """ Create a URL Map. :param name: Name of the URL Map. :type name: ``str`` :keyword default_service: Default backend service for the map. :type default_service: ``str`` or :class:`GCEBackendService` :return: URL Map object :rtype: :class:`GCEUrlMap` """ urlmap_data = {'name': name} # TODO: support hostRules, pathMatchers, tests if not hasattr(default_service, 'name'): default_service = self.ex_get_backendservice(default_service) urlmap_data['defaultService'] = default_service.extra['selfLink'] request = '/global/urlMaps' self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=urlmap_data) return self.ex_get_urlmap(name)
[docs] def create_volume(self, size, name, location=None, snapshot=None, image=None, use_existing=True, ex_disk_type='pd-standard', ex_image_family=None): """ Create a volume (disk). :param size: Size of volume to create (in GB). Can be None if image or snapshot is supplied. :type size: ``int`` or ``str`` or ``None`` :param name: Name of volume to create :type name: ``str`` :keyword location: Location (zone) to create the volume in :type location: ``str`` or :class:`GCEZone` or :class:`NodeLocation` or ``None`` :keyword snapshot: Snapshot to create image from :type snapshot: :class:`GCESnapshot` or ``str`` or ``None`` :keyword image: Image to create disk from. :type image: :class:`GCENodeImage` or ``str`` or ``None`` :keyword use_existing: If True and a disk with the given name already exists, return an object for that disk instead of attempting to create a new disk. :type use_existing: ``bool`` :keyword ex_disk_type: Specify a pd-standard (default) disk or pd-ssd for an SSD disk. :type ex_disk_type: ``str`` or :class:`GCEDiskType` :keyword ex_image_family: Determine image from an 'Image Family' instead of by name. 'image' should be None to use this keyword. :type ex_image_family: ``str`` or ``None`` :return: Storage Volume object :rtype: :class:`StorageVolume` """ if image and ex_image_family: raise ValueError("Cannot specify both 'image' and " "'ex_image_family'") if ex_image_family: image = self.ex_get_image_from_family(ex_image_family) request, volume_data, params = self._create_vol_req( size, name, location, snapshot, image, ex_disk_type) try: self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=volume_data, params=params) except ResourceExistsError: e = sys.exc_info()[1] if not use_existing: raise e return self.ex_get_volume(name, location)
[docs] def create_volume_snapshot(self, volume, name): """ Create a snapshot of the provided Volume. :param volume: A StorageVolume object :type volume: :class:`StorageVolume` :return: A GCE Snapshot object :rtype: :class:`GCESnapshot` """ snapshot_data = {} snapshot_data['name'] = name request = '/zones/%s/disks/%s/createSnapshot' % ( volume.extra['zone'].name, volume.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=snapshot_data) return self.ex_get_snapshot(name)
[docs] def list_volume_snapshots(self, volume): """ List snapshots created from the provided volume. For GCE, snapshots are global, but while the volume they were created from still exists, the source disk for the snapshot is tracked. :param volume: A StorageVolume object :type volume: :class:`StorageVolume` :return: A list of Snapshot objects :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`GCESnapshot` """ volume_snapshots = [] volume_link = volume.extra['selfLink'] all_snapshots = self.ex_list_snapshots() for snapshot in all_snapshots: if snapshot.extra['sourceDisk'] == volume_link: volume_snapshots.append(snapshot) return volume_snapshots
[docs] def ex_update_healthcheck(self, healthcheck): """ Update a health check with new values. To update, change the attributes of the health check object and pass the updated object to the method. :param healthcheck: A healthcheck object with updated values. :type healthcheck: :class:`GCEHealthCheck` :return: An object representing the new state of the health check. :rtype: :class:`GCEHealthCheck` """ hc_data = {} hc_data['name'] = healthcheck.name hc_data['requestPath'] = healthcheck.path hc_data['port'] = healthcheck.port hc_data['checkIntervalSec'] = healthcheck.interval hc_data['timeoutSec'] = healthcheck.timeout hc_data['unhealthyThreshold'] = healthcheck.unhealthy_threshold hc_data['healthyThreshold'] = healthcheck.healthy_threshold if healthcheck.extra['host']: hc_data['host'] = healthcheck.extra['host'] if healthcheck.extra['description']: hc_data['description'] = healthcheck.extra['description'] request = '/global/httpHealthChecks/%s' % (healthcheck.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='PUT', data=hc_data) return self.ex_get_healthcheck(healthcheck.name)
[docs] def ex_update_firewall(self, firewall): """ Update a firewall with new values. To update, change the attributes of the firewall object and pass the updated object to the method. :param firewall: A firewall object with updated values. :type firewall: :class:`GCEFirewall` :return: An object representing the new state of the firewall. :rtype: :class:`GCEFirewall` """ firewall_data = {} firewall_data['name'] = firewall.name firewall_data['allowed'] = firewall.allowed firewall_data['network'] = firewall.network.extra['selfLink'] if firewall.source_ranges: firewall_data['sourceRanges'] = firewall.source_ranges if firewall.source_tags: firewall_data['sourceTags'] = firewall.source_tags if firewall.target_tags: firewall_data['targetTags'] = firewall.target_tags if firewall.extra['description']: firewall_data['description'] = firewall.extra['description'] request = '/global/firewalls/%s' % (firewall.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='PUT', data=firewall_data) return self.ex_get_firewall(firewall.name)
[docs] def ex_targetpool_get_health(self, targetpool, node=None): """ Return a hash of target pool instances and their health. :param targetpool: Targetpool containing healthchecked instances. :type targetpool: :class:`GCETargetPool` :param node: Optional node to specify if only a specific node's health status should be returned :type node: ``str``, ``Node``, or ``None`` :return: List of hashes of instances and their respective health, e.g. [{'node': ``Node``, 'health': 'UNHEALTHY'}, ...] :rtype: ``list`` of ``dict`` """ health = [] region_name = targetpool.region.name request = '/regions/%s/targetPools/%s/getHealth' % (region_name, targetpool.name) if node is not None: if hasattr(node, 'name'): node_name = node.name else: node_name = node nodes = targetpool.nodes for node_object in nodes: if node: if node_name == node_object.name: body = {'instance': node_object.extra['selfLink']} resp = self.connection.request(request, method='POST', data=body).object status = resp['healthStatus'][0]['healthState'] health.append({'node': node_object, 'health': status}) else: body = {'instance': node_object.extra['selfLink']} resp = self.connection.request(request, method='POST', data=body).object status = resp['healthStatus'][0]['healthState'] health.append({'node': node_object, 'health': status}) return health
[docs] def ex_targetpool_set_backup_targetpool(self, targetpool, backup_targetpool, failover_ratio=0.1): """ Set a backup targetpool. :param targetpool: The existing primary targetpool :type targetpool: :class:`GCETargetPool` :param backup_targetpool: The existing targetpool to use for failover traffic. :type backup_targetpool: :class:`GCETargetPool` :param failover_ratio: The percentage of healthy VMs must fall at or below this value before traffic will be sent to the backup targetpool (default 0.10) :type failover_ratio: ``float`` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ region = targetpool.region.name name = targetpool.name req_data = {'target': backup_targetpool.extra['selfLink']} params = {'failoverRatio': failover_ratio} request = '/regions/%s/targetPools/%s/setBackup' % (region, name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=req_data, params=params) return True
[docs] def ex_targetpool_add_node(self, targetpool, node): """ Add a node to a target pool. :param targetpool: The targetpool to add node to :type targetpool: ``str`` or :class:`GCETargetPool` :param node: The node to add :type node: ``str`` or :class:`Node` :returns: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ if not hasattr(targetpool, 'name'): targetpool = self.ex_get_targetpool(targetpool) if hasattr(node, 'name'): node_uri = node.extra['selfLink'] else: if node.startswith('https://'): node_uri = node else: node = self.ex_get_node(node, 'all') node_uri = node.extra['selfLink'] targetpool_data = {'instances': [{'instance': node_uri}]} request = '/regions/%s/targetPools/%s/addInstance' % ( targetpool.region.name, targetpool.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=targetpool_data) if all((node_uri != n) and (not hasattr(n, 'extra') or n.extra['selfLink'] != node_uri) for n in targetpool.nodes): targetpool.nodes.append(node) return True
[docs] def ex_targetpool_add_healthcheck(self, targetpool, healthcheck): """ Add a health check to a target pool. :param targetpool: The targetpool to add health check to :type targetpool: ``str`` or :class:`GCETargetPool` :param healthcheck: The healthcheck to add :type healthcheck: ``str`` or :class:`GCEHealthCheck` :returns: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ if not hasattr(targetpool, 'name'): targetpool = self.ex_get_targetpool(targetpool) if not hasattr(healthcheck, 'name'): healthcheck = self.ex_get_healthcheck(healthcheck) targetpool_data = { 'healthChecks': [{'healthCheck': healthcheck.extra['selfLink']}] } request = '/regions/%s/targetPools/%s/addHealthCheck' % ( targetpool.region.name, targetpool.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=targetpool_data) targetpool.healthchecks.append(healthcheck) return True
[docs] def ex_targetpool_remove_node(self, targetpool, node): """ Remove a node from a target pool. :param targetpool: The targetpool to remove node from :type targetpool: ``str`` or :class:`GCETargetPool` :param node: The node to remove :type node: ``str`` or :class:`Node` :returns: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ if not hasattr(targetpool, 'name'): targetpool = self.ex_get_targetpool(targetpool) if hasattr(node, 'name'): node_uri = node.extra['selfLink'] else: if node.startswith('https://'): node_uri = node else: node = self.ex_get_node(node, 'all') node_uri = node.extra['selfLink'] targetpool_data = {'instances': [{'instance': node_uri}]} request = '/regions/%s/targetPools/%s/removeInstance' % ( targetpool.region.name, targetpool.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=targetpool_data) # Remove node object from node list index = None for i, nd in enumerate(targetpool.nodes): if nd == node_uri or (hasattr(nd, 'extra') and nd.extra['selfLink'] == node_uri): index = i break if index is not None: targetpool.nodes.pop(index) return True
[docs] def ex_targetpool_remove_healthcheck(self, targetpool, healthcheck): """ Remove a health check from a target pool. :param targetpool: The targetpool to remove health check from :type targetpool: ``str`` or :class:`GCETargetPool` :param healthcheck: The healthcheck to remove :type healthcheck: ``str`` or :class:`GCEHealthCheck` :returns: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ if not hasattr(targetpool, 'name'): targetpool = self.ex_get_targetpool(targetpool) if not hasattr(healthcheck, 'name'): healthcheck = self.ex_get_healthcheck(healthcheck) targetpool_data = { 'healthChecks': [{'healthCheck': healthcheck.extra['selfLink']}] } request = '/regions/%s/targetPools/%s/removeHealthCheck' % ( targetpool.region.name, targetpool.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=targetpool_data) # Remove healthcheck object from healthchecks list index = None for i, hc in enumerate(targetpool.healthchecks): if hc.name == healthcheck.name: index = i if index is not None: targetpool.healthchecks.pop(index) return True
[docs] def reboot_node(self, node): """ Reboot a node. :param node: Node to be rebooted :type node: :class:`Node` :return: True if successful, False if not :rtype: ``bool`` """ request = '/zones/%s/instances/%s/reset' % (node.extra['zone'].name, node.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data='ignored') return True
[docs] def ex_set_node_tags(self, node, tags): """ Set the tags on a Node instance. Note that this updates the node object directly. :param node: Node object :type node: :class:`Node` :param tags: List of tags to apply to the object :type tags: ``list`` of ``str`` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ request = '/zones/%s/instances/%s/setTags' % (node.extra['zone'].name, node.name) tags_data = {} tags_data['items'] = tags tags_data['fingerprint'] = node.extra['tags_fingerprint'] self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=tags_data) new_node = self.ex_get_node(node.name, node.extra['zone']) node.extra['tags'] = new_node.extra['tags'] node.extra['tags_fingerprint'] = new_node.extra['tags_fingerprint'] return True
[docs] def ex_set_node_scheduling(self, node, on_host_maintenance=None, automatic_restart=None): """Set the maintenance behavior for the node. See `Scheduling <https://developers.google.com/compute/ docs/instances#onhostmaintenance>`_ documentation for more info. :param node: Node object :type node: :class:`Node` :keyword on_host_maintenance: Defines whether node should be terminated or migrated when host machine goes down. Acceptable values are: 'MIGRATE' or 'TERMINATE' (If not supplied, value will be reset to GCE default value for the instance type.) :type on_host_maintenance: ``str`` :keyword automatic_restart: Defines whether the instance should be automatically restarted when it is terminated by Compute Engine. (If not supplied, value will be set to the GCE default value for the instance type.) :type automatic_restart: ``bool`` :return: True if successful. :rtype: ``bool`` """ if not hasattr(node, 'name'): node = self.ex_get_node(node, 'all') if on_host_maintenance is not None: on_host_maintenance = on_host_maintenance.upper() ohm_values = ['MIGRATE', 'TERMINATE'] if on_host_maintenance not in ohm_values: raise ValueError('on_host_maintenance must be one of %s' % ','.join(ohm_values)) request = '/zones/%s/instances/%s/setScheduling' % ( node.extra['zone'].name, node.name) scheduling_data = {} if on_host_maintenance is not None: scheduling_data['onHostMaintenance'] = on_host_maintenance if automatic_restart is not None: scheduling_data['automaticRestart'] = automatic_restart self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=scheduling_data) new_node = self.ex_get_node(node.name, node.extra['zone']) node.extra['scheduling'] = new_node.extra['scheduling'] ohm = node.extra['scheduling'].get('onHostMaintenance') ar = node.extra['scheduling'].get('automaticRestart') success = True if on_host_maintenance not in [None, ohm]: success = False if automatic_restart not in [None, ar]: success = False return success
[docs] def deploy_node(self, name, size, image, script, location=None, ex_network='default', ex_tags=None, ex_service_accounts=None): """ Create a new node and run a script on start-up. :param name: The name of the node to create. :type name: ``str`` :param size: The machine type to use. :type size: ``str`` or :class:`GCENodeSize` :param image: The image to use to create the node. :type image: ``str`` or :class:`GCENodeImage` :param script: File path to start-up script :type script: ``str`` :keyword location: The location (zone) to create the node in. :type location: ``str`` or :class:`NodeLocation` or :class:`GCEZone` or ``None`` :keyword ex_network: The network to associate with the node. :type ex_network: ``str`` or :class:`GCENetwork` :keyword ex_tags: A list of tags to associate with the node. :type ex_tags: ``list`` of ``str`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_service_accounts: Specify a list of serviceAccounts when creating the instance. The format is a list of dictionaries containing email and list of scopes, e.g. [{'email':'default', 'scopes':['compute', ...]}, ...] Scopes can either be full URLs or short names. If not provided, use the 'default' service account email and a scope of 'devstorage.read_only'. Also accepts the aliases defined in 'gcloud compute'. :type ex_service_accounts: ``list`` :return: A Node object for the new node. :rtype: :class:`Node` """ with open(script, 'r') as f: script_data = f.read() # TODO(erjohnso): allow user defined metadata here... metadata = {'items': [{'key': 'startup-script', 'value': script_data}]} return self.create_node(name, size, image, location=location, ex_network=ex_network, ex_tags=ex_tags, ex_metadata=metadata, ex_service_accounts=ex_service_accounts)
[docs] def attach_volume(self, node, volume, device=None, ex_mode=None, ex_boot=False, ex_type=None, ex_source=None, ex_auto_delete=None, ex_initialize_params=None, ex_licenses=None, ex_interface=None): """ Attach a volume to a node. If volume is None, an ex_source URL must be provided. :param node: The node to attach the volume to :type node: :class:`Node` or ``None`` :param volume: The volume to attach. :type volume: :class:`StorageVolume` or ``None`` :keyword device: The device name to attach the volume as. Defaults to volume name. :type device: ``str`` :keyword ex_mode: Either 'READ_WRITE' or 'READ_ONLY' :type ex_mode: ``str`` :keyword ex_boot: If true, disk will be attached as a boot disk :type ex_boot: ``bool`` :keyword ex_type: Specify either 'PERSISTENT' (default) or 'SCRATCH'. :type ex_type: ``str`` :keyword ex_source: URL (full or partial) of disk source. Must be present if not using an existing StorageVolume. :type ex_source: ``str`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_auto_delete: If set, the disk will be auto-deleted if the parent node/instance is deleted. :type ex_auto_delete: ``bool`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_initialize_params: Allow user to pass in full JSON struct of `initializeParams` as documented in GCE's API. :type ex_initialize_params: ``dict`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_licenses: List of strings representing licenses associated with the volume/disk. :type ex_licenses: ``list`` of ``str`` :keyword ex_interface: User can specify either 'SCSI' (default) or 'NVME'. :type ex_interface: ``str`` or ``None`` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ if volume is None and ex_source is None: raise ValueError("Must supply either a StorageVolume or " "set `ex_source` URL for an existing disk.") if volume is None and device is None: raise ValueError("Must supply either a StorageVolume or " "set `device` name.") volume_data = {} if ex_source: volume_data['source'] = ex_source if ex_initialize_params: volume_data['initialzeParams'] = ex_initialize_params if ex_licenses: volume_data['licenses'] = ex_licenses if ex_interface: volume_data['interface'] = ex_interface if ex_type: volume_data['type'] = ex_type if ex_auto_delete: volume_data['autoDelete'] = ex_auto_delete volume_data['source'] = ex_source or volume.extra['selfLink'] volume_data['mode'] = ex_mode or 'READ_WRITE' if device: volume_data['deviceName'] = device else: volume_data['deviceName'] = volume.name volume_data['boot'] = ex_boot request = '/zones/%s/instances/%s/attachDisk' % ( node.extra['zone'].name, node.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=volume_data) return True
[docs] def detach_volume(self, volume, ex_node=None): """ Detach a volume from a node. :param volume: Volume object to detach :type volume: :class:`StorageVolume` :keyword ex_node: Node object to detach volume from (required) :type ex_node: :class:`Node` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ if not ex_node: return False request = '/zones/%s/instances/%s/detachDisk?deviceName=%s' % ( ex_node.extra['zone'].name, ex_node.name, volume.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data='ignored') return True
[docs] def ex_set_volume_auto_delete(self, volume, node, auto_delete=True): """ Sets the auto-delete flag for a volume attached to a node. :param volume: Volume object to auto-delete :type volume: :class:`StorageVolume` :param ex_node: Node object to auto-delete volume from :type ex_node: :class:`Node` :keyword auto_delete: Flag to set for the auto-delete value :type auto_delete: ``bool`` (default True) :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ request = '/zones/%s/instances/%s/setDiskAutoDelete' % ( node.extra['zone'].name, node.name ) delete_params = { 'deviceName': volume.name, 'autoDelete': auto_delete, } self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', params=delete_params) return True
[docs] def ex_destroy_address(self, address): """ Destroy a static address. :param address: Address object to destroy :type address: ``str`` or :class:`GCEAddress` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ if not hasattr(address, 'name'): address = self.ex_get_address(address) if hasattr(address.region, 'name'): request = '/regions/%s/addresses/%s' % (address.region.name, address.name) else: request = '/global/addresses/%s' % (address.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='DELETE') return True
[docs] def ex_destroy_backendservice(self, backendservice): """ Destroy a Backend Service. :param backendservice: BackendService object to destroy :type backendservice: :class:`GCEBackendService` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ request = '/global/backendServices/%s' % backendservice.name self.connection.async_request(request, method='DELETE') return True
[docs] def ex_delete_image(self, image): """ Delete a specific image resource. :param image: Image object to delete :type image: ``str`` or :class:`GCENodeImage` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ if not hasattr(image, 'name'): image = self.ex_get_image(image) request = '/global/images/%s' % (image.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='DELETE') return True
[docs] def ex_deprecate_image(self, image, replacement, state=None, deprecated=None, obsolete=None, deleted=None): """ Deprecate a specific image resource. :param image: Image object to deprecate :type image: ``str`` or :class: `GCENodeImage` :param replacement: Image object to use as a replacement :type replacement: ``str`` or :class: `GCENodeImage` :param state: State of the image :type state: ``str`` :param deprecated: RFC3339 timestamp to mark DEPRECATED :type deprecated: ``str`` or ``None`` :param obsolete: RFC3339 timestamp to mark OBSOLETE :type obsolete: ``str`` or ``None`` :param deleted: RFC3339 timestamp to mark DELETED :type deleted: ``str`` or ``None`` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ if not hasattr(image, 'name'): image = self.ex_get_image(image) if not hasattr(replacement, 'name'): replacement = self.ex_get_image(replacement) if state is None: state = 'DEPRECATED' possible_states = ['DELETED', 'DEPRECATED', 'OBSOLETE'] if state not in possible_states: raise ValueError('state must be one of %s' % ','.join(possible_states)) image_data = { 'state': state, 'replacement': replacement.extra['selfLink'], } for attribute, value in [('deprecated', deprecated), ('obsolete', obsolete), ('deleted', deleted)]: if value is None: continue try: timestamp_to_datetime(value) except: raise ValueError('%s must be an RFC3339 timestamp' % attribute) image_data[attribute] = value request = '/global/images/%s/deprecate' % (image.name) self.connection.request( request, method='POST', data=image_data).object return True
[docs] def ex_destroy_healthcheck(self, healthcheck): """ Destroy a healthcheck. :param healthcheck: Health check object to destroy :type healthcheck: :class:`GCEHealthCheck` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ request = '/global/httpHealthChecks/%s' % (healthcheck.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='DELETE') return True
[docs] def ex_destroy_firewall(self, firewall): """ Destroy a firewall. :param firewall: Firewall object to destroy :type firewall: :class:`GCEFirewall` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ request = '/global/firewalls/%s' % (firewall.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='DELETE') return True
[docs] def ex_destroy_forwarding_rule(self, forwarding_rule): """ Destroy a forwarding rule. :param forwarding_rule: Forwarding Rule object to destroy :type forwarding_rule: :class:`GCEForwardingRule` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ if forwarding_rule.region: request = '/regions/%s/forwardingRules/%s' % ( forwarding_rule.region.name, forwarding_rule.name) else: request = '/global/forwardingRules/%s' % forwarding_rule.name self.connection.async_request(request, method='DELETE') return True
[docs] def ex_destroy_route(self, route): """ Destroy a route. :param route: Route object to destroy :type route: :class:`GCERoute` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ request = '/global/routes/%s' % (route.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='DELETE') return True
[docs] def ex_destroy_network(self, network): """ Destroy a network. :param network: Network object to destroy :type network: :class:`GCENetwork` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ request = '/global/networks/%s' % (network.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='DELETE') return True
[docs] def ex_set_machine_type(self, node, machine_type='n1-standard-1'): """ Set the machine type of the stopped instance. Can be the short-name, a full, or partial URL. :param node: Target node object to change :type node: :class:`Node` :param machine_type: Desired machine type :type machine_type: ``str`` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ request = mt_url = '/zones/%s' % node.extra['zone'].name mt = machine_type.split('/')[-1] mt_url = '%s/machineTypes/%s' % (mt_url, mt) request = '%s/instances/%s/setMachineType' % (request, node.name) body = {"machineType": mt_url} self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=body) return True
[docs] def ex_start_node(self, node): """ Start a node that is stopped and in TERMINATED state. :param node: Node object to start :type node: :class:`Node` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ request = '/zones/%s/instances/%s/start' % (node.extra['zone'].name, node.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST') return True
[docs] def ex_stop_node(self, node): """ Stop a running node. :param node: Node object to stop :type node: :class:`Node` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ request = '/zones/%s/instances/%s/stop' % (node.extra['zone'].name, node.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST') return True
[docs] def destroy_node(self, node, destroy_boot_disk=False): """ Destroy a node. :param node: Node object to destroy :type node: :class:`Node` :keyword destroy_boot_disk: If true, also destroy the node's boot disk. (Note that this keyword is not accessible from the node's .destroy() method.) :type destroy_boot_disk: ``bool`` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ request = '/zones/%s/instances/%s' % (node.extra['zone'].name, node.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='DELETE') if destroy_boot_disk and node.extra['boot_disk']: node.extra['boot_disk'].destroy() return True
[docs] def ex_destroy_multiple_nodes(self, node_list, ignore_errors=True, destroy_boot_disk=False, poll_interval=2, timeout=DEFAULT_TASK_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT): """ Destroy multiple nodes at once. :param node_list: List of nodes to destroy :type node_list: ``list`` of :class:`Node` :keyword ignore_errors: If true, don't raise an exception if one or more nodes fails to be destroyed. :type ignore_errors: ``bool`` :keyword destroy_boot_disk: If true, also destroy the nodes' boot disks. :type destroy_boot_disk: ``bool`` :keyword poll_interval: Number of seconds between status checks. :type poll_interval: ``int`` :keyword timeout: Number of seconds to wait for all nodes to be destroyed. :type timeout: ``int`` :return: A list of boolean values. One for each node. True means that the node was successfully destroyed. :rtype: ``list`` of ``bool`` """ status_list = [] complete = False start_time = time.time() for node in node_list: request = '/zones/%s/instances/%s' % (node.extra['zone'].name, node.name) try: response = self.connection.request(request, method='DELETE').object except GoogleBaseError: self._catch_error(ignore_errors=ignore_errors) response = None status = {'node': node, 'node_success': False, 'node_response': response, 'disk_success': not destroy_boot_disk, 'disk_response': None} status_list.append(status) while not complete: if (time.time() - start_time >= timeout): raise Exception("Timeout (%s sec) while waiting to delete " "multiple instances") complete = True for status in status_list: # If one of the operations is running, check the status operation = status['node_response'] or status['disk_response'] delete_disk = False if operation: no_errors = True try: response = self.connection.request( operation['selfLink']).object except GoogleBaseError: self._catch_error(ignore_errors=ignore_errors) no_errors = False response = {'status': 'DONE'} if response['status'] == 'DONE': # If a node was deleted, update status and indicate # that the disk is ready to be deleted. if status['node_response']: status['node_response'] = None status['node_success'] = no_errors delete_disk = True else: status['disk_response'] = None status['disk_success'] = no_errors # If we are destroying disks, and the node has been deleted, # destroy the disk. if delete_disk and destroy_boot_disk: boot_disk = status['node'].extra['boot_disk'] if boot_disk: request = '/zones/%s/disks/%s' % ( boot_disk.extra['zone'].name, boot_disk.name) try: response = self.connection.request( request, method='DELETE').object except GoogleBaseError: self._catch_error(ignore_errors=ignore_errors) no_errors = False response = None status['disk_response'] = response else: # If there is no boot disk, ignore status['disk_success'] = True operation = status['node_response'] or status['disk_response'] if operation: time.sleep(poll_interval) complete = False success = [] for status in status_list: s = status['node_success'] and status['disk_success'] success.append(s) return success
[docs] def ex_destroy_targethttpproxy(self, targethttpproxy): """ Destroy a target HTTP proxy. :param targethttpproxy: TargetHttpProxy object to destroy :type targethttpproxy: :class:`GCETargetHttpProxy` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ request = '/global/targetHttpProxies/%s' % targethttpproxy.name self.connection.async_request(request, method='DELETE') return True
[docs] def ex_destroy_targetinstance(self, targetinstance): """ Destroy a target instance. :param targetinstance: TargetInstance object to destroy :type targetinstance: :class:`GCETargetInstance` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ request = '/zones/%s/targetInstances/%s' % (targetinstance.zone.name, targetinstance.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='DELETE') return True
[docs] def ex_destroy_targetpool(self, targetpool): """ Destroy a target pool. :param targetpool: TargetPool object to destroy :type targetpool: :class:`GCETargetPool` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ request = '/regions/%s/targetPools/%s' % (targetpool.region.name, targetpool.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='DELETE') return True
[docs] def ex_destroy_urlmap(self, urlmap): """ Destroy a URL map. :param urlmap: UrlMap object to destroy :type urlmap: :class:`GCEUrlMap` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ request = '/global/urlMaps/%s' % urlmap.name self.connection.async_request(request, method='DELETE') return True
[docs] def destroy_volume(self, volume): """ Destroy a volume. :param volume: Volume object to destroy :type volume: :class:`StorageVolume` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ request = '/zones/%s/disks/%s' % (volume.extra['zone'].name, volume.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='DELETE') return True
[docs] def destroy_volume_snapshot(self, snapshot): """ Destroy a snapshot. :param snapshot: Snapshot object to destroy :type snapshot: :class:`GCESnapshot` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ request = '/global/snapshots/%s' % (snapshot.name) self.connection.async_request(request, method='DELETE') return True
[docs] def ex_get_license(self, project, name): """ Return a License object for specified project and name. :param name: The project to reference when looking up the license. :type name: ``str`` :param name: The name of the License :type name: ``str`` :return: A DiskType object for the name :rtype: :class:`GCEDiskType` """ return GCELicense.lazy(name, project, self)
[docs] def ex_get_disktype(self, name, zone=None): """ Return a DiskType object based on a name and optional zone. :param name: The name of the DiskType :type name: ``str`` :keyword zone: The zone to search for the DiskType in (set to 'all' to search all zones) :type zone: ``str`` :class:`GCEZone` or ``None`` :return: A DiskType object for the name :rtype: :class:`GCEDiskType` """ zone = self._set_zone(zone) request = '/zones/%s/diskTypes/%s' % (zone.name, name) response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object return self._to_disktype(response)
[docs] def ex_get_address(self, name, region=None): """ Return an Address object based on an address name and optional region. :param name: The name of the address :type name: ``str`` :keyword region: The region to search for the address in (set to 'all' to search all regions) :type region: ``str`` :class:`GCERegion` or ``None`` :return: An Address object for the address :rtype: :class:`GCEAddress` """ if region == 'global': request = '/global/addresses/%s' % (name) else: region = self._set_region(region) or self._find_zone_or_region( name, 'addresses', region=True, res_name='Address') request = '/regions/%s/addresses/%s' % (region.name, name) response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object return self._to_address(response)
[docs] def ex_get_backendservice(self, name): """ Return a Backend Service object based on name :param name: The name of the backend service :type name: ``str`` :return: A BackendService object for the backend service :rtype: :class:`GCEBackendService` """ request = '/global/backendServices/%s' % name response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object return self._to_backendservice(response)
[docs] def ex_get_healthcheck(self, name): """ Return a HealthCheck object based on the healthcheck name. :param name: The name of the healthcheck :type name: ``str`` :return: A GCEHealthCheck object :rtype: :class:`GCEHealthCheck` """ request = '/global/httpHealthChecks/%s' % (name) response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object return self._to_healthcheck(response)
[docs] def ex_get_firewall(self, name): """ Return a Firewall object based on the firewall name. :param name: The name of the firewall :type name: ``str`` :return: A GCEFirewall object :rtype: :class:`GCEFirewall` """ request = '/global/firewalls/%s' % (name) response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object return self._to_firewall(response)
[docs] def ex_get_forwarding_rule(self, name, region=None, global_rule=False): """ Return a Forwarding Rule object based on the forwarding rule name. :param name: The name of the forwarding rule :type name: ``str`` :keyword region: The region to search for the rule in (set to 'all' to search all regions). :type region: ``str`` or ``None`` :keyword global_rule: Set to True to get a global forwarding rule. Region will be ignored if True. :type global_rule: ``bool`` :return: A GCEForwardingRule object :rtype: :class:`GCEForwardingRule` """ if global_rule: request = '/global/forwardingRules/%s' % name else: region = self._set_region(region) or self._find_zone_or_region( name, 'forwardingRules', region=True, res_name='ForwardingRule') request = '/regions/%s/forwardingRules/%s' % (region.name, name) response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object return self._to_forwarding_rule(response)
[docs] def ex_get_image(self, partial_name, ex_project_list=None, ex_standard_projects=True): """ Return an GCENodeImage object based on the name or link provided. :param partial_name: The name, partial name, or full path of a GCE image. :type partial_name: ``str`` :param ex_project_list: The name of the project to list for images. Examples include: 'debian-cloud'. :type ex_project_List: ``str``, ``list`` of ``str``, or ``None`` :param ex_standard_projects: If true, check in standard projects if the image is not found. :type ex_standard_projects: ``bool`` :return: GCENodeImage object based on provided information or None if an image with that name is not found. :rtype: :class:`GCENodeImage` or raise ``ResourceNotFoundError`` """ if partial_name.startswith('https://'): response = self.connection.request(partial_name, method='GET') return self._to_node_image(response.object) image = self._match_images(ex_project_list, partial_name) if not image and ex_standard_projects: for img_proj, short_list in self.IMAGE_PROJECTS.items(): for short_name in short_list: if partial_name.startswith(short_name): image = self._match_images(img_proj, partial_name) if not image: raise ResourceNotFoundError('Could not find image \'%s\'' % ( partial_name), None, None) return image
[docs] def ex_get_image_from_family(self, image_family, ex_project_list=None, ex_standard_projects=True): """ Return an GCENodeImage object based on an image family name. :param image_family: The name of the Image Family to return the latest image from. :type image_family: ``str`` :param ex_project_list: The name of the project to list for images. Examples include: 'debian-cloud'. :type ex_project_List: ``str``, ``list`` of ``str``, or ``None`` :param ex_standard_projects: If true, check in standard projects if the image is not found. :type ex_standard_projects: ``bool`` :return: GCENodeImage object based on provided information or ResourceNotFoundError if the image family is not found. :rtype: :class:`GCENodeImage` or raise ``ResourceNotFoundError`` """ def _try_image_family(image_family, project=None): request = '/global/images/family/%s' % (image_family) save_request_path = self.connection.request_path if project: new_request_path = save_request_path.replace(self.project, project) self.connection.request_path = new_request_path try: response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET') image = self._to_node_image(response.object) except ResourceNotFoundError: image = None finally: self.connection.request_path = save_request_path return image image = None if image_family.startswith('https://'): response = self.connection.request(image_family, method='GET') return self._to_node_image(response.object) if not ex_project_list: image = _try_image_family(image_family) else: for img_proj in ex_project_list: image = _try_image_family(image_family, project=img_proj) if image: break if not image and ex_standard_projects: for img_proj, short_list in self.IMAGE_PROJECTS.items(): for short_name in short_list: if image_family.startswith(short_name): image = _try_image_family(image_family, project=img_proj) if not image: raise ResourceNotFoundError('Could not find image for family ' '\'%s\'' % (image_family), None, None) return image
[docs] def ex_get_route(self, name): """ Return a Route object based on a route name. :param name: The name of the route :type name: ``str`` :return: A Route object for the named route :rtype: :class:`GCERoute` """ request = '/global/routes/%s' % (name) response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object return self._to_route(response)
[docs] def ex_destroy_subnetwork(self, name, region=None): """ Delete a Subnetwork object based on name and region. :param name: The name, URL or object of the subnetwork :type name: ``str`` or :class:`GCESubnetwork` :param name: The region object, name, or URL of the subnetwork :type name: ``str`` or :class:`GCERegion` or ``None`` :return: True if successful :rtype: ``bool`` """ region_name = None subnet_name = None if region: if isinstance(region, GCERegion): region_name = region.name else: if region.startswith('https://'): region_name = region.split('/')[-1] else: region_name = region if isinstance(name, GCESubnetwork): subnet_name = name.name if not region_name: region_name = name.region.name else: if name.startswith('https://'): url_parts = self._get_components_from_path(name) subnet_name = url_parts['name'] if not region_name: region_name = url_parts['region'] else: subnet_name = name if not region_name: region = self._set_region(region) if not region: raise ("Could not determine region for subnetwork.") else: region_name = region.name request = '/regions/%s/subnetworks/%s' % (region_name, subnet_name) self.connection.request(request, method='DELETE').object return True
[docs] def ex_get_subnetwork(self, name, region=None): """ Return a Subnetwork object based on name and region. :param name: The name or URL of the subnetwork :type name: ``str`` :param name: The region of the subnetwork :type name: ``str`` or :class:`GCERegion` or ``None`` :return: A Subnetwork object :rtype: :class:`GCESubnetwork` """ region_name = None if name.startswith('https://'): parts = self._get_components_from_path(name) name = parts['name'] region_name = parts['region'] else: if isinstance(region, GCERegion): region_name = region.name elif isinstance(region, str): if region.startswith('https://'): region_name = region.split('/')[-1] else: region_name = region if not region_name: region = self._set_region(region) if not region: raise ("Could not determine region for subnetwork.") else: region_name = region.name request = '/regions/%s/subnetworks/%s' % (region_name, name) response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object return self._to_subnetwork(response)
[docs] def ex_get_network(self, name): """ Return a Network object based on a network name. :param name: The name of the network :type name: ``str`` :return: A Network object for the network :rtype: :class:`GCENetwork` """ request = '/global/networks/%s' % (name) response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object return self._to_network(response)
[docs] def ex_get_node(self, name, zone=None): """ Return a Node object based on a node name and optional zone. :param name: The name of the node :type name: ``str`` :keyword zone: The zone to search for the node in. If set to 'all', search all zones for the instance. :type zone: ``str`` or :class:`GCEZone` or :class:`NodeLocation` or ``None`` :return: A Node object for the node :rtype: :class:`Node` """ zone = self._set_zone(zone) or self._find_zone_or_region( name, 'instances', res_name='Node') request = '/zones/%s/instances/%s' % (zone.name, name) response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object return self._to_node(response)
[docs] def ex_get_project(self): """ Return a Project object with project-wide information. :return: A GCEProject object :rtype: :class:`GCEProject` """ response = self.connection.request('', method='GET').object return self._to_project(response)
[docs] def ex_get_size(self, name, zone=None): """ Return a size object based on a machine type name and zone. :param name: The name of the node :type name: ``str`` :keyword zone: The zone to search for the machine type in :type zone: ``str`` or :class:`GCEZone` or :class:`NodeLocation` or ``None`` :return: A GCENodeSize object for the machine type :rtype: :class:`GCENodeSize` """ zone = zone or self.zone if not hasattr(zone, 'name'): zone = self.ex_get_zone(zone) request = '/zones/%s/machineTypes/%s' % (zone.name, name) response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object return self._to_node_size(response)
[docs] def ex_get_snapshot(self, name): """ Return a Snapshot object based on snapshot name. :param name: The name of the snapshot :type name: ``str`` :return: A GCESnapshot object for the snapshot :rtype: :class:`GCESnapshot` """ request = '/global/snapshots/%s' % (name) response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object return self._to_snapshot(response)
[docs] def ex_get_volume(self, name, zone=None): """ Return a Volume object based on a volume name and optional zone. :param name: The name of the volume :type name: ``str`` :keyword zone: The zone to search for the volume in (set to 'all' to search all zones) :type zone: ``str`` or :class:`GCEZone` or :class:`NodeLocation` or ``None`` :return: A StorageVolume object for the volume :rtype: :class:`StorageVolume` """ zone = self._set_zone(zone) or self._find_zone_or_region( name, 'disks', res_name='Volume') request = '/zones/%s/disks/%s' % (zone.name, name) response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object return self._to_storage_volume(response)
[docs] def ex_get_region(self, name): """ Return a Region object based on the region name. :param name: The name of the region. :type name: ``str`` :return: A GCERegion object for the region :rtype: :class:`GCERegion` """ if name.startswith('https://'): short_name = self._get_components_from_path(name)['name'] request = name else: short_name = name request = '/regions/%s' % (name) # Check region cache first if short_name in self.region_dict: return self.region_dict[short_name] # Otherwise, look up region information response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object return self._to_region(response)
[docs] def ex_get_targethttpproxy(self, name): """ Return a Target HTTP Proxy object based on its name. :param name: The name of the target HTTP proxy. :type name: ``str`` :return: A Target HTTP Proxy object for the pool :rtype: :class:`GCETargetHttpProxy` """ request = '/global/targetHttpProxies/%s' % name response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object return self._to_targethttpproxy(response)
[docs] def ex_get_targetinstance(self, name, zone=None): """ Return a TargetInstance object based on a name and optional zone. :param name: The name of the target instance :type name: ``str`` :keyword zone: The zone to search for the target instance in (set to 'all' to search all zones). :type zone: ``str`` or :class:`GCEZone` or ``None`` :return: A TargetInstance object for the instance :rtype: :class:`GCETargetInstance` """ zone = self._set_zone(zone) or self._find_zone_or_region( name, 'targetInstances', res_name='TargetInstance') request = '/zones/%s/targetInstances/%s' % (zone.name, name) response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object return self._to_targetinstance(response)
[docs] def ex_get_targetpool(self, name, region=None): """ Return a TargetPool object based on a name and optional region. :param name: The name of the target pool :type name: ``str`` :keyword region: The region to search for the target pool in (set to 'all' to search all regions). :type region: ``str`` or :class:`GCERegion` or ``None`` :return: A TargetPool object for the pool :rtype: :class:`GCETargetPool` """ region = self._set_region(region) or self._find_zone_or_region( name, 'targetPools', region=True, res_name='TargetPool') request = '/regions/%s/targetPools/%s' % (region.name, name) response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object return self._to_targetpool(response)
[docs] def ex_get_urlmap(self, name): """ Return a URL Map object based on name :param name: The name of the url map :type name: ``str`` :return: A URL Map object for the backend service :rtype: :class:`GCEUrlMap` """ request = '/global/urlMaps/%s' % name response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object return self._to_urlmap(response)
[docs] def ex_get_zone(self, name): """ Return a Zone object based on the zone name. :param name: The name of the zone. :type name: ``str`` :return: A GCEZone object for the zone or None if not found :rtype: :class:`GCEZone` or ``None`` """ if name.startswith('https://'): short_name = self._get_components_from_path(name)['name'] request = name else: short_name = name request = '/zones/%s' % (name) # Check zone cache first if short_name in self.zone_dict: return self.zone_dict[short_name] # Otherwise, look up zone information try: response = self.connection.request(request, method='GET').object except ResourceNotFoundError: return None return self._to_zone(response)
[docs] def ex_copy_image(self, name, url, description=None, family=None): """ Copy an image to your image collection. :param name: The name of the image :type name: ``str`` :param url: The URL to the image. The URL can start with `gs://` :param url: ``str`` :param description: The description of the image :type description: ``str`` :param family: The family of the image :type family: ``str`` :return: NodeImage object based on provided information or None if an image with that name is not found. :rtype: :class:`NodeImage` or ``None`` """ # the URL for an image can start with gs:// if url.startswith('gs://'): url = url.replace('gs://', 'https://storage.googleapis.com/', 1) image_data = { 'name': name, 'description': description, 'family': family, 'sourceType': 'RAW', 'rawDisk': { 'source': url, }, } request = '/global/images' self.connection.async_request(request, method='POST', data=image_data) return self.ex_get_image(name)
def _ex_connection_class_kwargs(self): return {'auth_type': self.auth_type, 'project': self.project, 'scopes': self.scopes, 'credential_file': self.credential_file} def _catch_error(self, ignore_errors=False): """ Catch an exception and raise it unless asked to ignore it. :keyword ignore_errors: If true, just return the error. Otherwise, raise the error. :type ignore_errors: ``bool`` :return: The exception that was raised. :rtype: :class:`Exception` """ e = sys.exc_info()[1] if ignore_errors: return e else: raise e def _get_components_from_path(self, path): """ Return a dictionary containing name & zone/region from a request path. :param path: HTTP request path (e.g. '/project/pjt-name/zones/us-central1-a/instances/mynode') :type path: ``str`` :return: Dictionary containing name and zone/region of resource :rtype: ``dict`` """ region = None zone = None glob = False components = path.split('/') name = components[-1] if components[-4] == 'regions': region = components[-3] elif components[-4] == 'zones': zone = components[-3] elif components[-3] == 'global': glob = True return {'name': name, 'region': region, 'zone': zone, 'global': glob} def _get_object_by_kind(self, url): """ Fetch a resource and return its object representation by mapping its 'kind' parameter to the appropriate class. Returns ``None`` if url is ``None`` :param url: fully qualified URL of the resource to request from GCE :type url: ``str`` :return: Object representation of the requested resource. "rtype: :class:`object` or ``None`` """ if not url: return None # Relies on GoogleBaseConnection.morph_action_hook to rewrite # the URL to a request response = self.connection.request(url, method='GET').object return GCENodeDriver.KIND_METHOD_MAP[response['kind']](self, response) def _get_region_from_zone(self, zone): """ Return the Region object that contains the given Zone object. :param zone: Zone object :type zone: :class:`GCEZone` :return: Region object that contains the zone :rtype: :class:`GCERegion` """ for region in self.region_list: zones = [z.name for z in region.zones] if zone.name in zones: return region def _find_zone_or_region(self, name, res_type, region=False, res_name=None): """ Find the zone or region for a named resource. :param name: Name of resource to find :type name: ``str`` :param res_type: Type of resource to find. Examples include: 'disks', 'instances' or 'addresses' :type res_type: ``str`` :keyword region: If True, search regions instead of zones :type region: ``bool`` :keyword res_name: The name of the resource type for error messages. Examples: 'Volume', 'Node', 'Address' :keyword res_name: ``str`` :return: Zone/Region object for the zone/region for the resource. :rtype: :class:`GCEZone` or :class:`GCERegion` """ if region: rz = 'region' else: rz = 'zone' rz_name = None res_name = res_name or res_type request = '/aggregated/%s' % (res_type) res_list = self.connection.request(request).object for k, v in res_list['items'].items(): for res in v.get(res_type, []): if res['name'] == name: rz_name = k.replace('%ss/' % (rz), '') break if not rz_name: raise ResourceNotFoundError( '%s \'%s\' not found in any %s.' % (res_name, name, rz), None, None) else: getrz = getattr(self, 'ex_get_%s' % (rz)) return getrz(rz_name) def _match_images(self, project, partial_name): """ Find the latest image, given a partial name. For example, providing 'debian-7' will return the image object for the most recent image with a name that starts with 'debian-7' in the supplied project. If no project is given, it will search your own project. :param project: The name of the project to search for images. Examples include: 'debian-cloud' and 'centos-cloud'. :type project: ``str``, ``list`` of ``str``, or ``None`` :param partial_name: The full name or beginning of a name for an image. :type partial_name: ``str`` :return: The latest image object that matches the partial name or None if no matching image is found. :rtype: :class:`GCENodeImage` or ``None`` """ project_images = self.list_images(ex_project=project, ex_include_deprecated=True) partial_match = [] for image in project_images: if image.name == partial_name: return image if image.name.startswith(partial_name): ts = timestamp_to_datetime(image.extra['creationTimestamp']) if not partial_match or partial_match[0] < ts: partial_match = [ts, image] if partial_match: return partial_match[1] def _set_region(self, region): """ Return the region to use for listing resources. :param region: A name, region object, None, or 'all' :type region: ``str`` or :class:`GCERegion` or ``None`` :return: A region object or None if all regions should be considered :rtype: :class:`GCERegion` or ``None`` """ region = region or self.region if region == 'all' or region is None: return None if not hasattr(region, 'name'): region = self.ex_get_region(region) return region def _set_zone(self, zone): """ Return the zone to use for listing resources. :param zone: A name, zone object, None, or 'all' :type region: ``str`` or :class:`GCEZone` or ``None`` :return: A zone object or None if all zones should be considered :rtype: :class:`GCEZone` or ``None`` """ zone = zone or self.zone if zone == 'all' or zone is None: return None if not hasattr(zone, 'name'): zone = self.ex_get_zone(zone) return zone def _create_node_req(self, name, size, image, location, network=None, tags=None, metadata=None, boot_disk=None, external_ip='ephemeral', ex_disk_type='pd-standard', ex_disk_auto_delete=True, ex_service_accounts=None, description=None, ex_can_ip_forward=None, ex_disks_gce_struct=None, ex_nic_gce_struct=None, ex_on_host_maintenance=None, ex_automatic_restart=None, ex_preemptible=None, ex_subnetwork=None): """ Returns a request and body to create a new node. This is a helper method to support both :class:`create_node` and :class:`ex_create_multiple_nodes`. :param name: The name of the node to create. :type name: ``str`` :param size: The machine type to use. :type size: :class:`GCENodeSize` :param image: The image to use to create the node (or, if using a persistent disk, the image the disk was created from). :type image: :class:`GCENodeImage` or ``None`` :param location: The location (zone) to create the node in. :type location: :class:`NodeLocation` or :class:`GCEZone` :param network: The network to associate with the node. :type network: :class:`GCENetwork` :keyword tags: A list of tags to associate with the node. :type tags: ``list`` of ``str`` :keyword metadata: Metadata dictionary for instance. :type metadata: ``dict`` :keyword boot_disk: Persistent boot disk to attach. :type :class:`StorageVolume` or ``None`` :keyword external_ip: The external IP address to use. If 'ephemeral' (default), a new non-static address will be used. If 'None', then no external address will be used. To use an existing static IP address, a GCEAddress object should be passed in. This param will be ignored if also using the ex_nic_gce_struct param. :type external_ip: :class:`GCEAddress` or ``str`` or None :keyword ex_disk_type: Specify a pd-standard (default) disk or pd-ssd for an SSD disk. :type ex_disk_type: ``str`` or :class:`GCEDiskType` or ``None`` :keyword ex_disk_auto_delete: Indicate that the boot disk should be deleted when the Node is deleted. Set to True by default. :type ex_disk_auto_delete: ``bool`` :keyword ex_service_accounts: Specify a list of serviceAccounts when creating the instance. The format is a list of dictionaries containing email and list of scopes, e.g. [{'email':'default', 'scopes':['compute', ...]}, ...] Scopes can either be full URLs or short names. If not provided, use the 'default' service account email and a scope of 'devstorage.read_only'. Also accepts the aliases defined in 'gcloud compute'. :type ex_service_accounts: ``list`` :keyword description: The description of the node (instance). :type description: ``str`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_can_ip_forward: Set to ``True`` to allow this node to send/receive non-matching src/dst packets. :type ex_can_ip_forward: ``bool`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_disks_gce_struct: Support for passing in the GCE-specific formatted disks[] structure. No attempt is made to ensure proper formatting of the disks[] structure. Using this structure obviates the need of using other disk params like 'boot_disk', etc. See the GCE docs for specific details. :type ex_disks_gce_struct: ``list`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_nic_gce_struct: Support passing in the GCE-specific formatted networkInterfaces[] structure. No attempt is made to ensure proper formatting of the networkInterfaces[] data. Using this structure obviates the need of using 'external_ip' and 'ex_network'. See the GCE docs for details. :type ex_nic_gce_struct: ``list`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_on_host_maintenance: Defines whether node should be terminated or migrated when host machine goes down. Acceptable values are: 'MIGRATE' or 'TERMINATE' (If not supplied, value will be reset to GCE default value for the instance type.) :type ex_on_host_maintenance: ``str`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_automatic_restart: Defines whether the instance should be automatically restarted when it is terminated by Compute Engine. (If not supplied, value will be set to the GCE default value for the instance type.) :type ex_automatic_restart: ``bool`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_preemptible: Defines whether the instance is preemptible. (If not supplied, the instance will not be preemptible) :type ex_preemptible: ``bool`` or ``None`` :param ex_subnetwork: The network to associate with the node. :type ex_subnetwork: :class:`GCESubnetwork` :return: A tuple containing a request string and a node_data dict. :rtype: ``tuple`` of ``str`` and ``dict`` """ node_data = {} node_data['machineType'] = size.extra['selfLink'] node_data['name'] = name if tags: node_data['tags'] = {'items': tags} if metadata: node_data['metadata'] = self._format_metadata(fingerprint='na', metadata=metadata) # by default, new instances will match the same serviceAccount and # scope set in the Developers Console and Cloud SDK if not ex_service_accounts: set_scopes = [{ 'email': 'default', 'scopes': [self.AUTH_URL + 'devstorage.read_only'] }] elif not isinstance(ex_service_accounts, list): raise ValueError("ex_service_accounts field is not a list.") else: set_scopes = [] for sa in ex_service_accounts: if not isinstance(sa, dict): raise ValueError("ex_service_accounts needs to be a list " "of dicts, got: '%s - %s'" % ( str(type(sa)), str(sa))) if 'email' not in sa: sa['email'] = 'default' if 'scopes' not in sa: sa['scopes'] = [self.AUTH_URL + 'devstorage.read_only'] ps = [] for scope in sa['scopes']: if scope.startswith(self.AUTH_URL): ps.append(scope) elif scope in self.SA_SCOPES_MAP: ps.append(self.AUTH_URL + self.SA_SCOPES_MAP[scope]) else: ps.append(self.AUTH_URL + scope) sa['scopes'] = ps set_scopes.append(sa) node_data['serviceAccounts'] = set_scopes if boot_disk and ex_disks_gce_struct: raise ValueError("Cannot specify both 'boot_disk' and " "'ex_disks_gce_struct'. Use one or the other.") if not image and not boot_disk and not ex_disks_gce_struct: raise ValueError("Missing root device or image. Must specify an " "'image', existing 'boot_disk', or use the " "'ex_disks_gce_struct'.") if boot_disk: if not isinstance(ex_disk_auto_delete, bool): raise ValueError("ex_disk_auto_delete field is not a bool.") disks = [{'boot': True, 'type': 'PERSISTENT', 'mode': 'READ_WRITE', 'deviceName': boot_disk.name, 'autoDelete': ex_disk_auto_delete, 'zone': boot_disk.extra['zone'].extra['selfLink'], 'source': boot_disk.extra['selfLink']}] node_data['disks'] = disks if ex_disks_gce_struct: node_data['disks'] = ex_disks_gce_struct if image and ('disks' not in node_data or not node_data['disks']): if not hasattr(image, 'name'): image = self.ex_get_image(image) if not ex_disk_type: ex_disk_type = 'pd-standard' if not hasattr(ex_disk_type, 'name'): ex_disk_type = self.ex_get_disktype(ex_disk_type) disks = [{'boot': True, 'type': 'PERSISTENT', 'mode': 'READ_WRITE', 'deviceName': name, 'autoDelete': ex_disk_auto_delete, 'zone': location.name, 'initializeParams': { 'diskName': name, 'diskType': ex_disk_type.extra['selfLink'], 'sourceImage': image.extra['selfLink'], }}] node_data['disks'] = disks if ex_nic_gce_struct is not None: if hasattr(external_ip, 'address'): raise ValueError("Cannot specify both a static IP address " "and 'ex_nic_gce_struct'. Use one or the " "other.") if hasattr(network, 'name'): if network.name == 'default': # assume this is just the default value from create_node() # and since the user specified ex_nic_gce_struct, the # struct should take precedence network = None else: raise ValueError("Cannot specify both 'network' and " "'ex_nic_gce_struct'. Use one or the " "other.") ni = [] if network: ni = [{'kind': 'compute#instanceNetworkInterface', 'network': network.extra['selfLink']}] if ex_subnetwork: ni[0]['subnetwork'] = ex_subnetwork.extra['selfLink'] if external_ip: access_configs = [{'name': 'External NAT', 'type': 'ONE_TO_ONE_NAT'}] if hasattr(external_ip, 'address'): access_configs[0]['natIP'] = external_ip.address ni[0]['accessConfigs'] = access_configs else: ni = ex_nic_gce_struct node_data['networkInterfaces'] = ni if description: node_data['description'] = str(description) if ex_can_ip_forward: node_data['canIpForward'] = True scheduling = {} if ex_on_host_maintenance: if isinstance(ex_on_host_maintenance, str) and \ ex_on_host_maintenance in ['MIGRATE', 'TERMINATE']: scheduling['onHostMaintenance'] = ex_on_host_maintenance else: scheduling['onHostMaintenance'] = 'MIGRATE' if ex_automatic_restart is not None: scheduling['automaticRestart'] = ex_automatic_restart if ex_preemptible is not None: scheduling['preemptible'] = ex_preemptible if scheduling: node_data['scheduling'] = scheduling request = '/zones/%s/instances' % (location.name) return request, node_data def _multi_create_disk(self, status, node_attrs): """Create disk for ex_create_multiple_nodes. :param status: Dictionary for holding node/disk creation status. (This dictionary is modified by this method) :type status: ``dict`` :param node_attrs: Dictionary for holding node attribute information. (size, image, location, ex_disk_type, etc.) :type node_attrs: ``dict`` """ disk = None # Check for existing disk if node_attrs['use_existing_disk']: try: disk = self.ex_get_volume(status['name'], node_attrs['location']) except ResourceNotFoundError: pass if disk: status['disk'] = disk else: # Create disk and return response object back in the status dict. # Or, if there is an error, mark as failed. disk_req, disk_data, disk_params = self._create_vol_req( None, status['name'], location=node_attrs['location'], image=node_attrs['image'], ex_disk_type=node_attrs['ex_disk_type']) try: disk_res = self.connection.request( disk_req, method='POST', data=disk_data, params=disk_params).object except GoogleBaseError: e = self._catch_error( ignore_errors=node_attrs['ignore_errors']) error = e.value code = e.code disk_res = None status['disk'] = GCEFailedDisk(status['name'], error, code) status['disk_response'] = disk_res def _multi_check_disk(self, status, node_attrs): """Check disk status for ex_create_multiple_nodes. :param status: Dictionary for holding node/disk creation status. (This dictionary is modified by this method) :type status: ``dict`` :param node_attrs: Dictionary for holding node attribute information. (size, image, location, etc.) :type node_attrs: ``dict`` """ error = None try: response = self.connection.request( status['disk_response']['selfLink']).object except GoogleBaseError: e = self._catch_error(ignore_errors=node_attrs['ignore_errors']) error = e.value code = e.code response = {'status': 'DONE'} if response['status'] == 'DONE': status['disk_response'] = None if error: status['disk'] = GCEFailedDisk(status['name'], error, code) else: status['disk'] = self.ex_get_volume(status['name'], node_attrs['location']) def _multi_create_node(self, status, node_attrs): """Create node for ex_create_multiple_nodes. :param status: Dictionary for holding node creation status. (This dictionary is modified by this method) :type status: ``dict`` :param node_attrs: Dictionary for holding node attribute information. (size, image, location, etc.) :type node_attrs: ``dict`` """ # Create node and return response object in status dictionary. # Or, if there is an error, mark as failed. request, node_data = self._create_node_req( status['name'], node_attrs['size'], node_attrs['image'], node_attrs['location'], node_attrs['network'], node_attrs['tags'], node_attrs['metadata'], external_ip=node_attrs['external_ip'], ex_service_accounts=node_attrs['ex_service_accounts'], description=node_attrs['description'], ex_can_ip_forward=node_attrs['ex_can_ip_forward'], ex_disks_gce_struct=node_attrs['ex_disks_gce_struct'], ex_nic_gce_struct=node_attrs['ex_nic_gce_struct'], ex_on_host_maintenance=node_attrs['ex_on_host_maintenance'], ex_automatic_restart=node_attrs['ex_automatic_restart']) try: node_res = self.connection.request( request, method='POST', data=node_data).object except GoogleBaseError: e = self._catch_error(ignore_errors=node_attrs['ignore_errors']) error = e.value code = e.code node_res = None status['node'] = GCEFailedNode(status['name'], error, code) status['node_response'] = node_res def _multi_check_node(self, status, node_attrs): """Check node status for ex_create_multiple_nodes. :param status: Dictionary for holding node/disk creation status. (This dictionary is modified by this method) :type status: ``dict`` :param node_attrs: Dictionary for holding node attribute information. (size, image, location, etc.) :type node_attrs: ``dict`` """ error = None try: response = self.connection.request( status['node_response']['selfLink']).object except GoogleBaseError: e = self._catch_error(ignore_errors=node_attrs['ignore_errors']) error = e.value code = e.code response = {'status': 'DONE'} except ResourceNotFoundError: return if response['status'] == 'DONE': status['node_response'] = None if error: status['node'] = GCEFailedNode(status['name'], error, code) else: status['node'] = self.ex_get_node(status['name'], node_attrs['location']) def _create_vol_req(self, size, name, location=None, snapshot=None, image=None, ex_disk_type='pd-standard'): """ Assemble the request/data for creating a volume. Used by create_volume and ex_create_multiple_nodes :param size: Size of volume to create (in GB). Can be None if image or snapshot is supplied. :type size: ``int`` or ``str`` or ``None`` :param name: Name of volume to create :type name: ``str`` :keyword location: Location (zone) to create the volume in :type location: ``str`` or :class:`GCEZone` or :class:`NodeLocation` or ``None`` :keyword snapshot: Snapshot to create image from :type snapshot: :class:`GCESnapshot` or ``str`` or ``None`` :keyword image: Image to create disk from. :type image: :class:`GCENodeImage` or ``str`` or ``None`` :keyword ex_disk_type: Specify pd-standard (default) or pd-ssd :type ex_disk_type: ``str`` or :class:`GCEDiskType` :return: Tuple containing the request string, the data dictionary and the URL parameters :rtype: ``tuple`` """ volume_data = {} params = None volume_data['name'] = name if size: volume_data['sizeGb'] = str(size) if image: if not hasattr(image, 'name'): image = self.ex_get_image(image) params = {'sourceImage': image.extra['selfLink']} volume_data['description'] = 'Image: %s' % ( image.extra['selfLink']) if snapshot: if not hasattr(snapshot, 'name'): # Check for full URI to not break backward-compatibility if snapshot.startswith('https'): snapshot = self._get_components_from_path(snapshot)['name'] snapshot = self.ex_get_snapshot(snapshot) snapshot_link = snapshot.extra['selfLink'] volume_data['sourceSnapshot'] = snapshot_link volume_data['description'] = 'Snapshot: %s' % (snapshot_link) location = location or self.zone if not hasattr(location, 'name'): location = self.ex_get_zone(location) if hasattr(ex_disk_type, 'name'): volume_data['type'] = ex_disk_type.extra['selfLink'] elif ex_disk_type.startswith('https'): volume_data['type'] = ex_disk_type else: volume_data['type'] = 'https://www.googleapis.com/compute/' volume_data['type'] += '%s/projects/%s/zones/%s/diskTypes/%s' % ( API_VERSION, self.project, location.name, ex_disk_type) request = '/zones/%s/disks' % (location.name) return request, volume_data, params def _to_disktype(self, disktype): """ Return a DiskType object from the JSON-response dictionary. :param disktype: The dictionary describing the disktype. :type disktype: ``dict`` :return: DiskType object :rtype: :class:`GCEDiskType` """ extra = {} zone = self.ex_get_zone(disktype['zone']) extra['selfLink'] = disktype.get('selfLink') extra['creationTimestamp'] = disktype.get('creationTimestamp') extra['description'] = disktype.get('description') extra['valid_disk_size'] = disktype.get('validDiskSize') extra['default_disk_size_gb'] = disktype.get('defaultDiskSizeGb') type_id = "%s:%s" % (zone.name, disktype['name']) return GCEDiskType(id=type_id, name=disktype['name'], zone=zone, driver=self, extra=extra) def _to_address(self, address): """ Return an Address object from the JSON-response dictionary. :param address: The dictionary describing the address. :type address: ``dict`` :return: Address object :rtype: :class:`GCEAddress` """ extra = {} if 'region' in address: region = self.ex_get_region(address['region']) else: region = 'global' extra['selfLink'] = address.get('selfLink') extra['status'] = address.get('status') extra['description'] = address.get('description', None) if address.get('users', None) is not None: extra['users'] = address.get('users') extra['creationTimestamp'] = address.get('creationTimestamp') return GCEAddress(id=address['id'], name=address['name'], address=address['address'], region=region, driver=self, extra=extra) def _to_backendservice(self, backendservice): """ Return a Backend Service object from the JSON-response dictionary. :param backendservice: The dictionary describing the backend service. :type backendservice: ``dict`` :return: BackendService object :rtype: :class:`GCEBackendService` """ extra = {} for extra_key in ('selfLink', 'creationTimestamp', 'fingerprint', 'description'): extra[extra_key] = backendservice.get(extra_key) backends = backendservice.get('backends', []) healthchecks = [self._get_object_by_kind(h) for h in backendservice.get('healthChecks', [])] return GCEBackendService(id=backendservice['id'], name=backendservice['name'], backends=backends, healthchecks=healthchecks, port=backendservice['port'], port_name=backendservice['portName'], protocol=backendservice['protocol'], timeout=backendservice['timeoutSec'], driver=self, extra=extra) def _to_healthcheck(self, healthcheck): """ Return a HealthCheck object from the JSON-response dictionary. :param healthcheck: The dictionary describing the healthcheck. :type healthcheck: ``dict`` :return: HealthCheck object :rtype: :class:`GCEHealthCheck` """ extra = {} extra['selfLink'] = healthcheck.get('selfLink') extra['creationTimestamp'] = healthcheck.get('creationTimestamp') extra['description'] = healthcheck.get('description') extra['host'] = healthcheck.get('host') return GCEHealthCheck( id=healthcheck['id'], name=healthcheck['name'], path=healthcheck.get('requestPath'), port=healthcheck.get('port'), interval=healthcheck.get('checkIntervalSec'), timeout=healthcheck.get('timeoutSec'), unhealthy_threshold=healthcheck.get('unhealthyThreshold'), healthy_threshold=healthcheck.get('healthyThreshold'), driver=self, extra=extra) def _to_firewall(self, firewall): """ Return a Firewall object from the JSON-response dictionary. :param firewall: The dictionary describing the firewall. :type firewall: ``dict`` :return: Firewall object :rtype: :class:`GCEFirewall` """ extra = {} extra['selfLink'] = firewall.get('selfLink') extra['creationTimestamp'] = firewall.get('creationTimestamp') extra['description'] = firewall.get('description') extra['network_name'] = self._get_components_from_path( firewall['network'])['name'] network = self.ex_get_network(extra['network_name']) source_ranges = firewall.get('sourceRanges') source_tags = firewall.get('sourceTags') target_tags = firewall.get('targetTags') return GCEFirewall(id=firewall['id'], name=firewall['name'], allowed=firewall.get('allowed'), network=network, source_ranges=source_ranges, source_tags=source_tags, target_tags=target_tags, driver=self, extra=extra) def _to_forwarding_rule(self, forwarding_rule): """ Return a Forwarding Rule object from the JSON-response dictionary. :param forwarding_rule: The dictionary describing the rule. :type forwarding_rule: ``dict`` :return: ForwardingRule object :rtype: :class:`GCEForwardingRule` """ extra = {} extra['selfLink'] = forwarding_rule.get('selfLink') extra['portRange'] = forwarding_rule.get('portRange') extra['creationTimestamp'] = forwarding_rule.get('creationTimestamp') extra['description'] = forwarding_rule.get('description') region = forwarding_rule.get('region') if region: region = self.ex_get_region(region) target = self._get_object_by_kind(forwarding_rule['target']) return GCEForwardingRule(id=forwarding_rule['id'], name=forwarding_rule['name'], region=region, address=forwarding_rule.get('IPAddress'), protocol=forwarding_rule.get('IPProtocol'), targetpool=target, driver=self, extra=extra) def _to_subnetwork(self, subnetwork): """ Return a Subnetwork object from the JSON-response dictionary. :param subnetwork: The dictionary describing the subnetwork. :type subnetwork: ``dict`` :return: Subnetwork object :rtype: :class:`GCESubnetwork` """ extra = {} extra['creationTimestamp'] = subnetwork.get('creationTimestamp') extra['description'] = subnetwork.get('description') extra['gatewayAddress'] = subnetwork.get('gatewayAddress') extra['ipCidrRange'] = subnetwork.get('ipCidrRange') extra['network'] = subnetwork.get('network') extra['region'] = subnetwork.get('region') extra['selfLink'] = subnetwork.get('selfLink') network = self._get_object_by_kind(subnetwork.get('network')) region = self._get_object_by_kind(subnetwork.get('region')) return GCESubnetwork(id=subnetwork['id'], name=subnetwork['name'], cidr=subnetwork.get('ipCidrRange'), network=network, region=region, driver=self, extra=extra) def _to_network(self, network): """ Return a Network object from the JSON-response dictionary. :param network: The dictionary describing the network. :type network: ``dict`` :return: Network object :rtype: :class:`GCENetwork` """ extra = {} extra['selfLink'] = network.get('selfLink') extra['description'] = network.get('description') extra['creationTimestamp'] = network.get('creationTimestamp') # 'legacy' extra['gatewayIPv4'] = network.get('gatewayIPv4') extra['IPv4Range'] = network.get('IPv4Range') # 'auto' or 'custom' extra['autoCreateSubnetworks'] = network.get('autoCreateSubnetworks') extra['subnetworks'] = network.get('subnetworks') # match Cloud SDK 'gcloud' if 'autoCreateSubnetworks' in network: if network['autoCreateSubnetworks']: extra['mode'] = 'auto' else: extra['mode'] = 'custom' else: extra['mode'] = 'legacy' return GCENetwork(id=network['id'], name=network['name'], cidr=network.get('IPv4Range'), driver=self, extra=extra) def _to_route(self, route): """ Return a Route object from the JSON-response dictionary. :param route: The dictionary describing the route. :type route: ``dict`` :return: Route object :rtype: :class:`GCERoute` """ extra = {} extra['selfLink'] = route.get('selfLink') extra['description'] = route.get('description') extra['creationTimestamp'] = route.get('creationTimestamp') network = route.get('network') priority = route.get('priority') if 'nextHopInstance' in route: extra['nextHopInstance'] = route['nextHopInstance'] if 'nextHopIp' in route: extra['nextHopIp'] = route['nextHopIp'] if 'nextHopNetwork' in route: extra['nextHopNetwork'] = route['nextHopNetwork'] if 'nextHopGateway' in route: extra['nextHopGateway'] = route['nextHopGateway'] if 'warnings' in route: extra['warnings'] = route['warnings'] return GCERoute(id=route['id'], name=route['name'], dest_range=route.get('destRange'), priority=priority, network=network, tags=route.get('tags'), driver=self, extra=extra) def _to_node_image(self, image): """ Return an Image object from the JSON-response dictionary. :param image: The dictionary describing the image. :type image: ``dict`` :return: Image object :rtype: :class:`GCENodeImage` """ extra = {} if 'preferredKernel' in image: extra['preferredKernel'] = image.get('preferredKernel', None) extra['description'] = image.get('description', None) extra['family'] = image.get('family', None) extra['creationTimestamp'] = image.get('creationTimestamp') extra['selfLink'] = image.get('selfLink') if 'deprecated' in image: extra['deprecated'] = image.get('deprecated', None) extra['sourceType'] = image.get('sourceType', None) extra['rawDisk'] = image.get('rawDisk', None) extra['status'] = image.get('status', None) extra['archiveSizeBytes'] = image.get('archiveSizeBytes', None) extra['diskSizeGb'] = image.get('diskSizeGb', None) if 'sourceDisk' in image: extra['sourceDisk'] = image.get('sourceDisk', None) if 'sourceDiskId' in image: extra['sourceDiskId'] = image.get('sourceDiskId', None) if 'licenses' in image: lic_objs = self._licenses_from_urls(licenses=image['licenses']) extra['licenses'] = lic_objs return GCENodeImage(id=image['id'], name=image['name'], driver=self, extra=extra) def _to_node_location(self, location): """ Return a Location object from the JSON-response dictionary. :param location: The dictionary describing the location. :type location: ``dict`` :return: Location object :rtype: :class:`NodeLocation` """ return NodeLocation(id=location['id'], name=location['name'], country=location['name'].split('-')[0], driver=self) def _to_node(self, node): """ Return a Node object from the JSON-response dictionary. :param node: The dictionary describing the node. :type node: ``dict`` :return: Node object :rtype: :class:`Node` """ public_ips = [] private_ips = [] extra = {} extra['status'] = node.get('status', "UNKNOWN") extra['statusMessage'] = node.get('statusMessage') extra['description'] = node.get('description') extra['zone'] = self.ex_get_zone(node['zone']) extra['image'] = node.get('image') extra['machineType'] = node.get('machineType') extra['disks'] = node.get('disks', []) extra['networkInterfaces'] = node.get('networkInterfaces') extra['id'] = node['id'] extra['selfLink'] = node.get('selfLink') extra['kind'] = node.get('kind') extra['creationTimestamp'] = node.get('creationTimestamp') extra['name'] = node['name'] extra['metadata'] = node.get('metadata', {}) extra['tags_fingerprint'] = node['tags']['fingerprint'] extra['scheduling'] = node.get('scheduling', {}) extra['deprecated'] = True if node.get('deprecated', None) else False extra['canIpForward'] = node.get('canIpForward') extra['serviceAccounts'] = node.get('serviceAccounts', []) extra['scheduling'] = node.get('scheduling', {}) extra['boot_disk'] = None for disk in extra['disks']: if disk.get('boot') and disk.get('type') == 'PERSISTENT': bd = self._get_components_from_path(disk['source']) extra['boot_disk'] = self.ex_get_volume(bd['name'], bd['zone']) if 'items' in node['tags']: tags = node['tags']['items'] else: tags = [] extra['tags'] = tags for network_interface in node.get('networkInterfaces', []): private_ips.append(network_interface.get('networkIP')) for access_config in network_interface.get('accessConfigs', []): public_ips.append(access_config.get('natIP')) # For the node attributes, use just machine and image names, not full # paths. Full paths are available in the "extra" dict. image = None if extra['image']: image = self._get_components_from_path(extra['image'])['name'] else: if extra['boot_disk'] and \ hasattr(extra['boot_disk'], 'extra') and \ 'sourceImage' in extra['boot_disk'].extra and \ extra['boot_disk'].extra['sourceImage'] is not None: src_image = extra['boot_disk'].extra['sourceImage'] image = self._get_components_from_path(src_image)['name'] extra['image'] = image size = self._get_components_from_path(node['machineType'])['name'] return Node(id=node['id'], name=node['name'], state=self.NODE_STATE_MAP[node['status']], public_ips=public_ips, private_ips=private_ips, driver=self, size=size, image=image, extra=extra) def _to_node_size(self, machine_type): """ Return a Size object from the JSON-response dictionary. :param machine_type: The dictionary describing the machine. :type machine_type: ``dict`` :return: Size object :rtype: :class:`GCENodeSize` """ extra = {} extra['selfLink'] = machine_type.get('selfLink') extra['zone'] = self.ex_get_zone(machine_type['zone']) extra['description'] = machine_type.get('description') extra['guestCpus'] = machine_type.get('guestCpus') extra['creationTimestamp'] = machine_type.get('creationTimestamp') try: orig_api_name = self.api_name self.api_name = "%s_%s" % (self.api_name, extra['zone'].name.split("-")[0]) price = self._get_size_price(size_id=machine_type['name']) self.api_name = orig_api_name except: price = None return GCENodeSize(id=machine_type['id'], name=machine_type['name'], ram=machine_type.get('memoryMb'), disk=machine_type.get('imageSpaceGb'), bandwidth=0, price=price, driver=self, extra=extra) def _to_project(self, project): """ Return a Project object from the JSON-response dictionary. :param project: The dictionary describing the project. :type project: ``dict`` :return: Project object :rtype: :class:`GCEProject` """ extra = {} extra['selfLink'] = project.get('selfLink') extra['creationTimestamp'] = project.get('creationTimestamp') extra['description'] = project.get('description') metadata = project['commonInstanceMetadata'].get('items') if 'commonInstanceMetadata' in project: # add this struct to get 'fingerprint' too extra['commonInstanceMetadata'] = project['commonInstanceMetadata'] if 'usageExportLocation' in project: extra['usageExportLocation'] = project['usageExportLocation'] return GCEProject(id=project['id'], name=project['name'], metadata=metadata, quotas=project.get('quotas'), driver=self, extra=extra) def _to_region(self, region): """ Return a Region object from the JSON-response dictionary. :param region: The dictionary describing the region. :type region: ``dict`` :return: Region object :rtype: :class:`GCERegion` """ extra = {} extra['selfLink'] = region.get('selfLink') extra['creationTimestamp'] = region.get('creationTimestamp') extra['description'] = region.get('description') quotas = region.get('quotas') zones = [self.ex_get_zone(z) for z in region.get('zones', [])] # Work around a bug that will occasionally list missing zones in the # region output zones = [z for z in zones if z is not None] deprecated = region.get('deprecated') return GCERegion(id=region['id'], name=region['name'], status=region.get('status'), zones=zones, quotas=quotas, deprecated=deprecated, driver=self, extra=extra) def _to_snapshot(self, snapshot): """ Return a Snapshot object from the JSON-response dictionary. :param snapshot: The dictionary describing the snapshot :type snapshot: ``dict`` :return: Snapshot object :rtype: :class:`VolumeSnapshot` """ extra = {} extra['selfLink'] = snapshot.get('selfLink') extra['creationTimestamp'] = snapshot.get('creationTimestamp') extra['sourceDisk'] = snapshot.get('sourceDisk') if 'description' in snapshot: extra['description'] = snapshot['description'] if 'sourceDiskId' in snapshot: extra['sourceDiskId'] = snapshot['sourceDiskId'] if 'storageBytes' in snapshot: extra['storageBytes'] = snapshot['storageBytes'] if 'storageBytesStatus' in snapshot: extra['storageBytesStatus'] = snapshot['storageBytesStatus'] if 'licenses' in snapshot: lic_objs = self._licenses_from_urls(licenses=snapshot['licenses']) extra['licenses'] = lic_objs try: created = parse_date(snapshot.get('creationTimestamp')) except ValueError: created = None return GCESnapshot(id=snapshot['id'], name=snapshot['name'], size=snapshot['diskSizeGb'], status=snapshot.get('status'), driver=self, extra=extra, created=created) def _to_storage_volume(self, volume): """ Return a Volume object from the JSON-response dictionary. :param volume: The dictionary describing the volume. :type volume: ``dict`` :return: Volume object :rtype: :class:`StorageVolume` """ extra = {} extra['selfLink'] = volume.get('selfLink') extra['zone'] = self.ex_get_zone(volume['zone']) extra['status'] = volume.get('status') extra['creationTimestamp'] = volume.get('creationTimestamp') extra['description'] = volume.get('description') extra['sourceImage'] = volume.get('sourceImage') extra['sourceImageId'] = volume.get('sourceImageId') extra['sourceSnapshot'] = volume.get('sourceSnapshot') extra['sourceSnapshotId'] = volume.get('sourceSnapshotId') extra['options'] = volume.get('options') if 'licenses' in volume: lic_objs = self._licenses_from_urls(licenses=volume['licenses']) extra['licenses'] = lic_objs extra['type'] = volume.get('type', 'pd-standard').split('/')[-1] return StorageVolume(id=volume['id'], name=volume['name'], size=volume['sizeGb'], driver=self, extra=extra) def _to_targethttpproxy(self, targethttpproxy): """ Return a Target HTTP Proxy object from the JSON-response dictionary. :param targethttpproxy: The dictionary describing the proxy. :type targethttpproxy: ``dict`` :return: Target HTTP Proxy object :rtype: :class:`GCETargetHttpProxy` """ extra = dict([(k, targethttpproxy.get(k)) for k in ( 'creationTimestamp', 'description', 'selfLink')]) urlmap = self._get_object_by_kind(targethttpproxy.get('urlMap')) return GCETargetHttpProxy(id=targethttpproxy['id'], name=targethttpproxy['name'], urlmap=urlmap, driver=self, extra=extra) def _to_targetinstance(self, targetinstance): """ Return a Target Instance object from the JSON-response dictionary. :param targetinstance: The dictionary describing the target instance. :type targetinstance: ``dict`` :return: Target Instance object :rtype: :class:`GCETargetInstance` """ node = None extra = {} extra['selfLink'] = targetinstance.get('selfLink') extra['description'] = targetinstance.get('description') extra['natPolicy'] = targetinstance.get('natPolicy') zone = self.ex_get_zone(targetinstance['zone']) if 'instance' in targetinstance: node_name = targetinstance['instance'].split('/')[-1] try: node = self.ex_get_node(node_name, zone) except ResourceNotFoundError: node = targetinstance['instance'] return GCETargetInstance(id=targetinstance['id'], name=targetinstance['name'], zone=zone, node=node, driver=self, extra=extra) def _to_targetpool(self, targetpool): """ Return a Target Pool object from the JSON-response dictionary. :param targetpool: The dictionary describing the volume. :type targetpool: ``dict`` :return: Target Pool object :rtype: :class:`GCETargetPool` """ extra = {} extra['selfLink'] = targetpool.get('selfLink') extra['description'] = targetpool.get('description') extra['sessionAffinity'] = targetpool.get('sessionAffinity') region = self.ex_get_region(targetpool['region']) healthcheck_list = [self.ex_get_healthcheck(h.split('/')[-1]) for h in targetpool.get('healthChecks', [])] node_list = [] for n in targetpool.get('instances', []): # Nodes that do not exist can be part of a target pool. If the # node does not exist, use the URL of the node instead of the node # object. comp = self._get_components_from_path(n) try: node = self.ex_get_node(comp['name'], comp['zone']) except ResourceNotFoundError: node = n node_list.append(node) if 'failoverRatio' in targetpool: extra['failoverRatio'] = targetpool['failoverRatio'] if 'backupPool' in targetpool: tp_split = targetpool['backupPool'].split('/') extra['backupPool'] = self.ex_get_targetpool(tp_split[10], tp_split[8]) return GCETargetPool(id=targetpool['id'], name=targetpool['name'], region=region, healthchecks=healthcheck_list, nodes=node_list, driver=self, extra=extra) def _format_metadata(self, fingerprint, metadata=None): """ Convert various data formats into the metadata format expected by Google Compute Engine and suitable for passing along to the API. Can accept the following formats: (a) [{'key': 'k1', 'value': 'v1'}, ...] (b) [{'k1': 'v1'}, ...] (c) {'key': 'k1', 'value': 'v1'} (d) {'k1': 'v1', 'k2': v2', ...} (e) {'items': [...]} # does not check for valid list contents The return value is a 'dict' that GCE expects, e.g. {'fingerprint': 'xx...', 'items': [{'key': 'key1', 'value': 'val1'}, {'key': 'key2', 'value': 'val2'}, ..., ] } :param fingerprint: Current metadata fingerprint :type fingerprint: ``str`` :param metadata: Variety of input formats. :type metadata: ``list``, ``dict``, or ``None`` :return: GCE-friendly metadata dict :rtype: ``dict`` """ if not metadata: return {'fingerprint': fingerprint, 'items': []} md = {'fingerprint': fingerprint} # Check `list` format. Can support / convert the following: # (a) [{'key': 'k1', 'value': 'v1'}, ...] # (b) [{'k1': 'v1'}, ...] if isinstance(metadata, list): item_list = [] for i in metadata: if isinstance(i, dict): # check (a) if 'key' in i and 'value' in i and len(i) == 2: item_list.append(i) # check (b) elif len(i) == 1: item_list.append({'key': list(i.keys())[0], 'value': list(i.values())[0]}) else: raise ValueError("Unsupported metadata format.") else: raise ValueError("Unsupported metadata format.") md['items'] = item_list # Check `dict` format. Can support / convert the following: # (c) {'key': 'k1', 'value': 'v1'} # (d) {'k1': 'v1', 'k2': 'v2', ...} # (e) {'items': [...]} if isinstance(metadata, dict): # Check (c) if 'key' in metadata and 'value' in metadata and \ len(metadata) == 2: md['items'] = [metadata] # check (d) elif len(metadata) == 1: if 'items' in metadata: # check (e) if isinstance(metadata['items'], list): md['items'] = metadata['items'] else: raise ValueError("Unsupported metadata format.") else: md['items'] = [{'key': list(metadata.keys())[0], 'value': list(metadata.values())[0]}] else: # check (d) md['items'] = [] for k, v in metadata.items(): md['items'].append({'key': k, 'value': v}) if 'items' not in md: raise ValueError("Unsupported metadata format.") return md def _to_urlmap(self, urlmap): """ Return a UrlMap object from the JSON-response dictionary. :param zone: The dictionary describing the url-map. :type zone: ``dict`` :return: Zone object :rtype: :class:`GCEUrlMap` """ extra = dict([(k, urlmap.get(k)) for k in ( 'creationTimestamp', 'description', 'fingerprint', 'selfLink')]) default_service = self._get_object_by_kind( urlmap.get('defaultService')) host_rules = urlmap.get('hostRules', []) path_matchers = urlmap.get('pathMatchers', []) tests = urlmap.get('tests', []) return GCEUrlMap(id=urlmap['id'], name=urlmap['name'], default_service=default_service, host_rules=host_rules, path_matchers=path_matchers, tests=tests, driver=self, extra=extra) def _to_zone(self, zone): """ Return a Zone object from the JSON-response dictionary. :param zone: The dictionary describing the zone. :type zone: ``dict`` :return: Zone object :rtype: :class:`GCEZone` """ extra = {} extra['selfLink'] = zone.get('selfLink') extra['creationTimestamp'] = zone.get('creationTimestamp') extra['description'] = zone.get('description') extra['region'] = zone.get('region') deprecated = zone.get('deprecated') return GCEZone(id=zone['id'], name=zone['name'], status=zone['status'], maintenance_windows=zone.get('maintenanceWindows'), deprecated=deprecated, driver=self, extra=extra) def _set_project_metadata(self, metadata=None, force=False, current_keys=""): """ Return the GCE-friendly dictionary of metadata with/without an entry for 'sshKeys' based on params for 'force' and 'current_keys'. This method was added to simplify the set_common_instance_metadata method and make it easier to test. :param metadata: The GCE-formatted dict (e.g. 'items' list of dicts) :type metadata: ``dict`` or ``None`` :param force: Flag to specify user preference for keeping current_keys :type force: ``bool`` :param current_keys: The value, if any, of existing 'sshKeys' :type current_keys: ``str`` :return: GCE-friendly metadata dict :rtype: ``dict`` """ if metadata is None: # User wants to delete metdata, but if 'force' is False # and we already have sshKeys, we should retain them. # Otherwise, delete ALL THE THINGS! if not force and current_keys: new_md = [{'key': 'sshKeys', 'value': current_keys}] else: new_md = [] else: # User is providing new metadata. If 'force' is False, they # want to preserve existing sshKeys, otherwise 'force' is True # and the user wants to add/replace sshKeys. new_md = metadata['items'] if not force and current_keys: # not sure how duplicate keys would be resolved, so ensure # existing 'sshKeys' entry is removed. updated_md = [] for d in new_md: if d['key'] != 'sshKeys': updated_md.append({'key': d['key'], 'value': d['value']}) new_md = updated_md new_md.append({'key': 'sshKeys', 'value': current_keys}) return new_md def _licenses_from_urls(self, licenses): """ Convert a list of license selfLinks into a list of :class:`GCELicense` objects. :param licenses: A list of GCE license selfLink URLs. :type licenses: ``list`` of ``str`` :return: List of :class:`GCELicense` objects. :rtype: ``list`` """ return_list = [] for license in licenses: selfLink_parts = license.split('/') lic_proj = selfLink_parts[6] lic_name = selfLink_parts[-1] return_list.append(self.ex_get_license(project=lic_proj, name=lic_name)) return return_list KIND_METHOD_MAP = { 'compute#address': _to_address, 'compute#backendService': _to_backendservice, 'compute#disk': _to_storage_volume, 'compute#firewall': _to_firewall, 'compute#forwardingRule': _to_forwarding_rule, 'compute#httpHealthCheck': _to_healthcheck, 'compute#image': _to_node_image, 'compute#instance': _to_node, 'compute#machineType': _to_node_size, 'compute#network': _to_network, 'compute#project': _to_project, 'compute#region': _to_region, 'compute#snapshot': _to_snapshot, 'compute#targetHttpProxy': _to_targethttpproxy, 'compute#targetInstance': _to_targetinstance, 'compute#targetPool': _to_targetpool, 'compute#urlMap': _to_urlmap, 'compute#zone': _to_zone, }