# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# pylint: disable=unexpected-keyword-arg
import os
import hmac
import time
import base64
import codecs
from hashlib import sha1
from libcloud.utils.py3 import ET, b, httplib, tostring, urlquote, urlencode
from libcloud.utils.xml import findtext, fixxpath
from libcloud.common.base import RawResponse, XmlResponse, ConnectionUserAndKey
from libcloud.utils.files import read_in_chunks
from libcloud.common.types import LibcloudError, InvalidCredsError, MalformedResponseError
from libcloud.storage.base import Object, Container, StorageDriver
from libcloud.storage.types import (
ContainerError,
ObjectDoesNotExistError,
ObjectHashMismatchError,
ContainerIsNotEmptyError,
InvalidContainerNameError,
ContainerDoesNotExistError,
)
try:
from lxml.etree import Element, SubElement
except ImportError:
from xml.etree.ElementTree import Element, SubElement
__all__ = [
"OSSStorageDriver",
"OSSMultipartUpload",
"EXPIRATION_SECONDS",
"CHUNK_SIZE",
"MAX_UPLOADS_PER_RESPONSE",
]
GMT_TIME_FORMAT = "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT"
EXPIRATION_SECONDS = 15 * 60
# OSS multi-part chunks must be great than 100KB except the last one
CHUNK_SIZE = 100 * 1024
# Desired number of items in each response inside a paginated request in
# ex_iterate_multipart_uploads.
MAX_UPLOADS_PER_RESPONSE = 1000
class OSSResponse(XmlResponse):
namespace = None
valid_response_codes = [httplib.NOT_FOUND, httplib.CONFLICT, httplib.BAD_REQUEST]
def success(self):
i = int(self.status)
return 200 <= i <= 299 or i in self.valid_response_codes
def parse_body(self):
"""
OSSResponse body is in utf-8 encoding.
"""
if len(self.body) == 0 and not self.parse_zero_length_body:
return self.body
try:
parser = ET.XMLParser(encoding="utf-8")
body = ET.XML(self.body.encode("utf-8"), parser=parser)
except Exception:
raise MalformedResponseError(
"Failed to parse XML", body=self.body, driver=self.connection.driver
)
return body
def parse_error(self):
if self.status in [httplib.UNAUTHORIZED, httplib.FORBIDDEN]:
raise InvalidCredsError(self.body)
elif self.status == httplib.MOVED_PERMANENTLY:
raise LibcloudError(
"This bucket is located in a different " + "region. Please use the correct driver.",
driver=OSSStorageDriver,
)
elif self.status == httplib.METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED:
raise LibcloudError(
"The method is not allowed. Status code: %d, "
"headers: %s" % (self.status, self.headers)
)
raise LibcloudError(
"Unknown error. Status code: %d, body: %s" % (self.status, self.body),
driver=OSSStorageDriver,
)
class OSSRawResponse(OSSResponse, RawResponse):
pass
class OSSConnection(ConnectionUserAndKey):
"""
Represents a single connection to the Aliyun OSS Endpoint
"""
_domain = "aliyuncs.com"
_default_location = "oss"
responseCls = OSSResponse
rawResponseCls = OSSRawResponse
@staticmethod
def _get_auth_signature(method, headers, params, expires, secret_key, path, vendor_prefix):
"""
Signature = base64(hmac-sha1(AccessKeySecret,
VERB + "\n"
+ CONTENT-MD5 + "\n"
+ CONTENT-TYPE + "\n"
+ EXPIRES + "\n"
+ CanonicalizedOSSHeaders
+ CanonicalizedResource))
"""
special_headers = {"content-md5": "", "content-type": "", "expires": ""}
vendor_headers = {}
for key, value in list(headers.items()):
key_lower = key.lower()
if key_lower in special_headers:
special_headers[key_lower] = value.strip()
elif key_lower.startswith(vendor_prefix):
vendor_headers[key_lower] = value.strip()
if expires:
special_headers["expires"] = str(expires)
buf = [method]
for _, value in sorted(special_headers.items()):
buf.append(value)
string_to_sign = "\n".join(buf)
buf = []
for key, value in sorted(vendor_headers.items()):
buf.append("{}:{}".format(key, value))
header_string = "\n".join(buf)
values_to_sign = []
for value in [string_to_sign, header_string, path]:
if value:
values_to_sign.append(value)
string_to_sign = "\n".join(values_to_sign)
b64_hmac = base64.b64encode(
hmac.new(b(secret_key), b(string_to_sign), digestmod=sha1).digest()
)
return b64_hmac
@staticmethod
def _get_expires(params):
"""
Get expires timeout seconds from parameters.
"""
expires = None
if "expires" in params:
expires = params["expires"]
elif "Expires" in params:
expires = params["Expires"]
if expires:
try:
return int(expires)
except Exception:
pass
return int(time.time()) + EXPIRATION_SECONDS
def add_default_params(self, params):
expires_at = self._get_expires(params)
expires = str(expires_at)
params["OSSAccessKeyId"] = self.user_id
params["Expires"] = expires
return params
def add_default_headers(self, headers):
headers["Date"] = time.strftime(GMT_TIME_FORMAT, time.gmtime())
return headers
def pre_connect_hook(self, params, headers):
if self._container:
path = "/{}{}".format(self._container.name, self.action)
else:
path = self.action
# pylint: disable=no-member
params["Signature"] = self._get_auth_signature(
method=self.method,
headers=headers,
params=params,
expires=params["Expires"],
secret_key=self.key,
path=path,
vendor_prefix=self.driver.http_vendor_prefix,
)
return params, headers
def request(
self,
action,
params=None,
data=None,
headers=None,
method="GET",
raw=False,
container=None,
):
self.host = "{}.{}".format(self._default_location, self._domain)
self._container = container
if container and container.name:
if "location" in container.extra:
self.host = "{}.{}.{}".format(
container.name,
container.extra["location"],
self._domain,
)
else:
self.host = "{}.{}".format(container.name, self.host)
return super().request(
action=action,
params=params,
data=data,
headers=headers,
method=method,
raw=raw,
)
[docs]class OSSMultipartUpload:
"""
Class representing an Aliyun OSS multipart upload
"""
def __init__(self, key, id, initiated):
"""
Class representing an Aliyun OSS multipart upload
:param key: The object/key that was being uploaded
:type key: ``str``
:param id: The upload id assigned by Aliyun
:type id: ``str``
:param initiated: The date/time at which the upload was started
:type created_at: ``str``
"""
self.key = key
self.id = id
self.initiated = initiated
def __repr__(self):
return "<OSSMultipartUpload: key=%s>" % (self.key)
[docs]class OSSStorageDriver(StorageDriver):
name = "Aliyun OSS"
website = "http://www.aliyun.com/product/oss"
connectionCls = OSSConnection
hash_type = "md5"
supports_chunked_encoding = False
supports_multipart_upload = True
namespace = None
http_vendor_prefix = "x-oss-"
[docs] def iterate_containers(self):
response = self.connection.request("/")
if response.status == httplib.OK:
containers = self._to_containers(obj=response.object, xpath="Buckets/Bucket")
return containers
raise LibcloudError("Unexpected status code: %s" % (response.status), driver=self)
[docs] def iterate_container_objects(self, container, prefix=None, ex_prefix=None):
"""
Return a generator of objects for the given container.
:param container: Container instance
:type container: :class:`Container`
:keyword prefix: Only return objects starting with prefix
:type prefix: ``str``
:keyword ex_prefix: (Deprecated.) Only return objects starting with
ex_prefix
:type ex_prefix: ``str``
:return: A generator of Object instances.
:rtype: ``generator`` of :class:`Object`
"""
prefix = self._normalize_prefix_argument(prefix, ex_prefix)
params = {}
if prefix:
params["prefix"] = prefix
last_key = None
exhausted = False
while not exhausted:
if last_key:
params["marker"] = last_key
response = self.connection.request("/", params=params, container=container)
if response.status != httplib.OK:
raise LibcloudError("Unexpected status code: %s" % (response.status), driver=self)
objects = self._to_objs(obj=response.object, xpath="Contents", container=container)
is_truncated = response.object.findtext(
fixxpath(xpath="IsTruncated", namespace=self.namespace)
).lower()
exhausted = is_truncated == "false"
last_key = None
for obj in objects:
last_key = obj.name
yield obj
[docs] def get_container(self, container_name):
for container in self.iterate_containers():
if container.name == container_name:
return container
raise ContainerDoesNotExistError(value=None, driver=self, container_name=container_name)
[docs] def get_object(self, container_name, object_name):
container = self.get_container(container_name=container_name)
object_path = self._get_object_path(container, object_name)
response = self.connection.request(object_path, method="HEAD", container=container)
if response.status == httplib.OK:
obj = self._headers_to_object(
object_name=object_name, container=container, headers=response.headers
)
return obj
raise ObjectDoesNotExistError(value=None, driver=self, object_name=object_name)
[docs] def create_container(self, container_name, ex_location=None):
"""
@inherits :class:`StorageDriver.create_container`
:keyword ex_location: The desired location where to create container
:type keyword: ``str``
"""
extra = None
if ex_location:
root = Element("CreateBucketConfiguration")
child = SubElement(root, "LocationConstraint")
child.text = ex_location
data = tostring(root)
extra = {"location": ex_location}
else:
data = ""
container = Container(name=container_name, extra=extra, driver=self)
response = self.connection.request("/", data=data, method="PUT", container=container)
if response.status == httplib.OK:
return container
elif response.status == httplib.CONFLICT:
raise InvalidContainerNameError(
value="Container with this name already exists. The name must "
"be unique among all the containers in the system",
container_name=container_name,
driver=self,
)
elif response.status == httplib.BAD_REQUEST:
raise ContainerError(
value="Bad request when creating container: %s" % response.body,
container_name=container_name,
driver=self,
)
raise LibcloudError("Unexpected status code: %s" % (response.status), driver=self)
[docs] def delete_container(self, container):
# Note: All the objects in the container must be deleted first
response = self.connection.request("/", method="DELETE", container=container)
if response.status == httplib.NO_CONTENT:
return True
elif response.status == httplib.CONFLICT:
raise ContainerIsNotEmptyError(
value="Container must be empty before it can be deleted.",
container_name=container.name,
driver=self,
)
elif response.status == httplib.NOT_FOUND:
raise ContainerDoesNotExistError(value=None, driver=self, container_name=container.name)
return False
[docs] def download_object(
self, obj, destination_path, overwrite_existing=False, delete_on_failure=True
):
obj_path = self._get_object_path(obj.container, obj.name)
response = self.connection.request(
obj_path, method="GET", raw=True, container=obj.container
)
return self._get_object(
obj=obj,
callback=self._save_object,
response=response,
callback_kwargs={
"obj": obj,
"response": response.response,
"destination_path": destination_path,
"overwrite_existing": overwrite_existing,
"delete_on_failure": delete_on_failure,
},
success_status_code=httplib.OK,
)
[docs] def download_object_as_stream(self, obj, chunk_size=None):
obj_path = self._get_object_path(obj.container, obj.name)
response = self.connection.request(
obj_path, method="GET", raw=True, container=obj.container
)
return self._get_object(
obj=obj,
callback=read_in_chunks,
response=response,
callback_kwargs={"iterator": response.response, "chunk_size": chunk_size},
success_status_code=httplib.OK,
)
[docs] def upload_object(
self,
file_path,
container,
object_name,
extra=None,
verify_hash=True,
headers=None,
):
return self._put_object(
container=container,
object_name=object_name,
extra=extra,
file_path=file_path,
verify_hash=verify_hash,
)
[docs] def upload_object_via_stream(self, iterator, container, object_name, extra=None, headers=None):
method = "PUT"
params = None
if self.supports_multipart_upload:
# @TODO: This needs implementing again from scratch.
pass
return self._put_object(
container=container,
object_name=object_name,
extra=extra,
method=method,
query_args=params,
stream=iterator,
verify_hash=False,
headers=headers,
)
[docs] def delete_object(self, obj):
object_path = self._get_object_path(obj.container, obj.name)
response = self.connection.request(object_path, method="DELETE", container=obj.container)
if response.status == httplib.NO_CONTENT:
return True
elif response.status == httplib.NOT_FOUND:
raise ObjectDoesNotExistError(value=None, driver=self, object_name=obj.name)
return False
[docs] def ex_iterate_multipart_uploads(
self,
container,
prefix=None,
delimiter=None,
max_uploads=MAX_UPLOADS_PER_RESPONSE,
):
"""
Extension method for listing all in-progress OSS multipart uploads.
Each multipart upload which has not been committed or aborted is
considered in-progress.
:param container: The container holding the uploads
:type container: :class:`Container`
:keyword prefix: Print only uploads of objects with this prefix
:type prefix: ``str``
:keyword delimiter: The object/key names are grouped based on
being split by this delimiter
:type delimiter: ``str``
:keyword max_uploads: The max upload items returned for one request
:type max_uploads: ``int``
:return: A generator of OSSMultipartUpload instances.
:rtype: ``generator`` of :class:`OSSMultipartUpload`
"""
if not self.supports_multipart_upload:
raise LibcloudError("Feature not supported", driver=self)
request_path = "/?uploads"
params = {"max-uploads": max_uploads}
if prefix:
params["prefix"] = prefix
if delimiter:
params["delimiter"] = delimiter
def finder(node, text):
return node.findtext(fixxpath(xpath=text, namespace=self.namespace))
while True:
response = self.connection.request(request_path, params=params, container=container)
if response.status != httplib.OK:
raise LibcloudError(
"Error fetching multipart uploads. " "Got code: %s" % response.status,
driver=self,
)
body = response.parse_body()
# pylint: disable=maybe-no-member
for node in body.findall(fixxpath(xpath="Upload", namespace=self.namespace)):
key = finder(node, "Key")
upload_id = finder(node, "UploadId")
initiated = finder(node, "Initiated")
yield OSSMultipartUpload(key, upload_id, initiated)
# Check if this is the last entry in the listing
# pylint: disable=maybe-no-member
is_truncated = body.findtext(fixxpath(xpath="IsTruncated", namespace=self.namespace))
if is_truncated.lower() == "false":
break
# Provide params for the next request
upload_marker = body.findtext(
fixxpath(xpath="NextUploadIdMarker", namespace=self.namespace)
)
key_marker = body.findtext(fixxpath(xpath="NextKeyMarker", namespace=self.namespace))
params["key-marker"] = key_marker
params["upload-id-marker"] = upload_marker
[docs] def ex_abort_all_multipart_uploads(self, container, prefix=None):
"""
Extension method for removing all partially completed OSS multipart
uploads.
:param container: The container holding the uploads
:type container: :class:`Container`
:keyword prefix: Delete only uploads of objects with this prefix
:type prefix: ``str``
"""
# Iterate through the container and delete the upload ids
for upload in self.ex_iterate_multipart_uploads(container, prefix, delimiter=None):
object_path = self._get_object_path(container, upload.key)
self._abort_multipart(object_path, upload.id, container=container)
def _clean_object_name(self, name):
name = urlquote(name)
return name
def _upload_object(
self,
object_name,
content_type,
request_path,
request_method="PUT",
headers=None,
file_path=None,
stream=None,
chunked=False,
multipart=False,
container=None,
):
"""
Helper function for setting common request headers and calling the
passed in callback which uploads an object.
"""
headers = headers or {}
if file_path and not os.path.exists(file_path):
raise OSError("File %s does not exist" % (file_path))
if stream is not None and not hasattr(stream, "next") and not hasattr(stream, "__next__"):
raise AttributeError("iterator object must implement next() " + "method.")
headers["Content-Type"] = self._determine_content_type(
content_type, object_name, file_path=file_path
)
if stream:
response = self.connection.request(
request_path,
method=request_method,
data=stream,
headers=headers,
raw=True,
container=container,
)
stream_hash, stream_length = self._hash_buffered_stream(
stream, self._get_hash_function()
)
else:
with open(file_path, "rb") as file_stream:
response = self.connection.request(
request_path,
method=request_method,
data=file_stream,
headers=headers,
raw=True,
container=container,
)
with open(file_path, "rb") as file_stream:
stream_hash, stream_length = self._hash_buffered_stream(
file_stream, self._get_hash_function()
)
return {
"response": response,
"bytes_transferred": stream_length,
"data_hash": stream_hash,
}
def _put_object(
self,
container,
object_name,
method="PUT",
query_args=None,
extra=None,
file_path=None,
stream=None,
verify_hash=False,
headers=None,
):
"""
Create an object and upload data using the given function.
"""
headers = headers or {}
extra = extra or {}
content_type = extra.get("content_type", None)
meta_data = extra.get("meta_data", None)
acl = extra.get("acl", None)
if meta_data:
for key, value in list(meta_data.items()):
key = self.http_vendor_prefix + "meta-%s" % (key)
headers[key] = value
if acl:
if acl not in ["public-read", "private", "public-read-write"]:
raise AttributeError("invalid acl value: %s" % acl)
headers[self.http_vendor_prefix + "object-acl"] = acl
request_path = self._get_object_path(container, object_name)
if query_args:
request_path = "?".join((request_path, query_args))
result_dict = self._upload_object(
object_name=object_name,
content_type=content_type,
request_path=request_path,
request_method=method,
headers=headers,
file_path=file_path,
stream=stream,
container=container,
)
response = result_dict["response"]
bytes_transferred = result_dict["bytes_transferred"]
headers = response.headers
server_hash = headers["etag"].replace('"', "")
if verify_hash and result_dict["data_hash"].upper() != server_hash.upper():
raise ObjectHashMismatchError(
value="MD5 hash {} checksum does not match {}".format(
server_hash, result_dict["data_hash"]
),
object_name=object_name,
driver=self,
)
elif response.status == httplib.OK:
obj = Object(
name=object_name,
size=bytes_transferred,
hash=server_hash,
extra={"acl": acl},
meta_data=meta_data,
container=container,
driver=self,
)
return obj
else:
raise LibcloudError(
"Unexpected status code, status_code=%s" % (response.status),
driver=self,
)
def _upload_multipart(
self, response, data, iterator, container, object_name, calculate_hash=True
):
"""
Callback invoked for uploading data to OSS using Aliyun's
multipart upload mechanism
:param response: Response object from the initial POST request
:type response: :class:`OSSRawResponse`
:param data: Any data from the initial POST request
:type data: ``str``
:param iterator: The generator for fetching the upload data
:type iterator: ``generator``
:param container: The container owning the object to which data is
being uploaded
:type container: :class:`Container`
:param object_name: The name of the object to which we are uploading
:type object_name: ``str``
:keyword calculate_hash: Indicates if we must calculate the data hash
:type calculate_hash: ``bool``
:return: A tuple of (status, checksum, bytes transferred)
:rtype: ``tuple``
"""
object_path = self._get_object_path(container, object_name)
# Get the upload id from the response xml
response.body = response.response.read()
body = response.parse_body()
upload_id = body.find(fixxpath(xpath="UploadId", namespace=self.namespace)).text
try:
# Upload the data through the iterator
result = self._upload_from_iterator(
iterator, object_path, upload_id, calculate_hash, container=container
)
(chunks, data_hash, bytes_transferred) = result
# Commit the chunk info and complete the upload
etag = self._commit_multipart(object_path, upload_id, chunks, container=container)
except Exception as e:
# Amazon provides a mechanism for aborting an upload.
self._abort_multipart(object_path, upload_id, container=container)
raise e
# Modify the response header of the first request. This is used
# by other functions once the callback is done
response.headers["etag"] = etag
return (True, data_hash, bytes_transferred)
def _upload_from_iterator(
self, iterator, object_path, upload_id, calculate_hash=True, container=None
):
"""
Uploads data from an iterator in fixed sized chunks to OSS
:param iterator: The generator for fetching the upload data
:type iterator: ``generator``
:param object_path: The path of the object to which we are uploading
:type object_name: ``str``
:param upload_id: The upload id allocated for this multipart upload
:type upload_id: ``str``
:keyword calculate_hash: Indicates if we must calculate the data hash
:type calculate_hash: ``bool``
:keyword container: the container object to upload object to
:type container: :class:`Container`
:return: A tuple of (chunk info, checksum, bytes transferred)
:rtype: ``tuple``
"""
data_hash = None
if calculate_hash:
data_hash = self._get_hash_function()
bytes_transferred = 0
count = 1
chunks = []
params = {"uploadId": upload_id}
# Read the input data in chunk sizes suitable for AWS
for data in read_in_chunks(
iterator, chunk_size=CHUNK_SIZE, fill_size=True, yield_empty=True
):
bytes_transferred += len(data)
if calculate_hash:
data_hash.update(data)
chunk_hash = self._get_hash_function()
chunk_hash.update(data)
chunk_hash = base64.b64encode(chunk_hash.digest()).decode("utf-8")
# OSS will calculate hash of the uploaded data and
# check this header.
headers = {"Content-MD5": chunk_hash}
params["partNumber"] = count
request_path = "?".join((object_path, urlencode(params)))
resp = self.connection.request(
request_path,
method="PUT",
data=data,
headers=headers,
container=container,
)
if resp.status != httplib.OK:
raise LibcloudError("Error uploading chunk", driver=self)
server_hash = resp.headers["etag"]
# Keep this data for a later commit
chunks.append((count, server_hash))
count += 1
if calculate_hash:
data_hash = data_hash.hexdigest()
return (chunks, data_hash, bytes_transferred)
def _commit_multipart(self, object_path, upload_id, chunks, container=None):
"""
Makes a final commit of the data.
:param object_path: Server side object path.
:type object_path: ``str``
:param upload_id: ID of the multipart upload.
:type upload_id: ``str``
:param upload_id: A list of (chunk_number, chunk_hash) tuples.
:type upload_id: ``list``
:keyword container: The container owning the object to which data is
being uploaded
:type container: :class:`Container`
"""
root = Element("CompleteMultipartUpload")
for count, etag in chunks:
part = SubElement(root, "Part")
part_no = SubElement(part, "PartNumber")
part_no.text = str(count)
etag_id = SubElement(part, "ETag")
etag_id.text = str(etag)
data = tostring(root)
params = {"uploadId": upload_id}
request_path = "?".join((object_path, urlencode(params)))
response = self.connection.request(
request_path, data=data, method="POST", container=container
)
if response.status != httplib.OK:
element = response.object
# pylint: disable=maybe-no-member
code, message = response._parse_error_details(element=element)
msg = "Error in multipart commit: {} ({})".format(message, code)
raise LibcloudError(msg, driver=self)
# Get the server's etag to be passed back to the caller
body = response.parse_body()
server_hash = body.find(fixxpath(xpath="ETag", namespace=self.namespace)).text
return server_hash
def _abort_multipart(self, object_path, upload_id, container=None):
"""
Aborts an already initiated multipart upload
:param object_path: Server side object path.
:type object_path: ``str``
:param upload_id: ID of the multipart upload.
:type upload_id: ``str``
:keyword container: The container owning the object to which data is
being uploaded
:type container: :class:`Container`
"""
params = {"uploadId": upload_id}
request_path = "?".join((object_path, urlencode(params)))
resp = self.connection.request(request_path, method="DELETE", container=container)
if resp.status != httplib.NO_CONTENT:
raise LibcloudError(
"Error in multipart abort. status_code=%d" % (resp.status), driver=self
)
def _to_containers(self, obj, xpath):
for element in obj.findall(fixxpath(xpath=xpath, namespace=self.namespace)):
yield self._to_container(element)
def _to_container(self, element):
extra = {
"creation_date": findtext(
element=element, xpath="CreationDate", namespace=self.namespace
),
"location": findtext(element=element, xpath="Location", namespace=self.namespace),
}
container = Container(
name=findtext(element=element, xpath="Name", namespace=self.namespace),
extra=extra,
driver=self,
)
return container
def _to_objs(self, obj, xpath, container):
return [
self._to_obj(element, container)
for element in obj.findall(fixxpath(xpath=xpath, namespace=self.namespace))
]
def _to_obj(self, element, container):
owner_id = findtext(element=element, xpath="Owner/ID", namespace=self.namespace)
owner_display_name = findtext(
element=element, xpath="Owner/DisplayName", namespace=self.namespace
)
meta_data = {
"owner": {
"id": owner_id,
"display_name": self._safe_decode(owner_display_name),
}
}
last_modified = findtext(element=element, xpath="LastModified", namespace=self.namespace)
extra = {"last_modified": last_modified}
name = self._safe_decode(findtext(element=element, xpath="Key", namespace=self.namespace))
obj = Object(
name=name,
size=int(findtext(element=element, xpath="Size", namespace=self.namespace)),
hash=findtext(element=element, xpath="ETag", namespace=self.namespace).replace('"', ""),
extra=extra,
meta_data=meta_data,
container=container,
driver=self,
)
return obj
def _safe_decode(self, encoded):
"""
Decode it as an escaped string and then treat the content as
UTF-8 encoded.
"""
try:
if encoded:
unescaped, _ign = codecs.escape_decode(encoded)
return unescaped.decode("utf-8")
return encoded
except Exception:
return encoded
def _get_container_path(self, container):
"""
Return a container path
:param container: Container instance
:type container: :class:`Container`
:return: A path for this container.
:rtype: ``str``
"""
return "/%s" % (container.name)
def _get_object_path(self, container, object_name):
"""
Return an object's path.
Aliyun OSS api puts the container name in the host,
so ignore container here.
:param container: Container instance
:type container: :class:`Container`
:param object_name: Object name
:type object_name: :class:`str`
:return: A path for this object.
:rtype: ``str``
"""
object_name_cleaned = self._clean_object_name(object_name)
object_path = "/%s" % object_name_cleaned
return object_path
def _headers_to_object(self, object_name, container, headers):
hash = headers["etag"].replace('"', "")
extra = {"content_type": headers["content-type"], "etag": headers["etag"]}
meta_data = {}
if "last-modified" in headers:
extra["last_modified"] = headers["last-modified"]
for key, value in headers.items():
if not key.lower().startswith(self.http_vendor_prefix + "meta-"):
continue
key = key.replace(self.http_vendor_prefix + "meta-", "")
meta_data[key] = value
obj = Object(
name=object_name,
size=int(headers["content-length"]),
hash=hash,
extra=extra,
meta_data=meta_data,
container=container,
driver=self,
)
return obj